24 hours in Rotterdam Lloyd’s Register-Fairplay Research 24 hours of shipping activity in Rottedam Christopher Pålsson Manager & Senior Consultant Lloyd’s Register-Fairplay Research

24 hours in Rotterdam Lloyd’s Register-Fairplay Research Ships emission assessments The way they often are done Get info about movements Get info about movements Port A M/S Fancy Lady2008/04/29 Port A M/S Bella Ella2008/04/29 Port A M/S Big Mama2008/04/29 Port A M/S Juicy Lucy2008/04/29 ……. Establish a trading pattern Establish a trading pattern At seaApproachingIn port Establish a fuel consumption scheme Establish a fuel consumption scheme Vessel size: At seaApproachingIn port X Y Z Main engines X Y Z A B C Aux engines A B C

24 hours in Rotterdam Lloyd’s Register-Fairplay Research Actual effect could differ substantially. GT vis-à-vis ME power (kW) Example: Bulk carriers

24 hours in Rotterdam Lloyd’s Register-Fairplay Research Register of Ships Vessel IMO no Vessel type Size (dwt, gt etc) Year of built Engine (main, aux) Emissions model Vessel IMO no Date & time Long & lat Travelled distance Speed AIS-Live Our approach

24 hours in Rotterdam Lloyd’s Register-Fairplay Research Traffic data AIS-Live Vessel data Reg of Ships Engine emission characteristics database IMO No Engine designation Emissions calculations Output of results Emissions model

24 hours in Rotterdam Lloyd’s Register-Fairplay Research The area covered

24 hours in Rotterdam Lloyd’s Register-Fairplay Research

24 hours in Rotterdam Lloyd’s Register-Fairplay Research Six minute snap shots IMO no LongLatTime LongLat Time +6 minutes Calculate: Distance Distance Average speed Average speed

24 hours in Rotterdam Lloyd’s Register-Fairplay Research The speed determines the power outtake

24 hours in Rotterdam Lloyd’s Register-Fairplay Research Add sulphur ME 2.4% ME 1.5% AE 0.1%

24 hours in Rotterdam Lloyd’s Register-Fairplay Research Introduce abatement where appropriate

24 hours in Rotterdam Lloyd’s Register-Fairplay Research Run the model Present the results

24 hours in Rotterdam Lloyd’s Register-Fairplay Research Traffic: Number of ships Tankers Bulkers Unitised Others

24 hours in Rotterdam Lloyd’s Register-Fairplay Research Traffic: Sum of dwt Tankers Bulkers Unitised

24 hours in Rotterdam Lloyd’s Register-Fairplay Research Fuel consumption & CO 2

24 hours in Rotterdam Lloyd’s Register-Fairplay Research NOx etc

24 hours in Rotterdam Lloyd’s Register-Fairplay Research Presentation of output Vessel types Size categories Engine effect ranges Length of stay Terminal At anchorage etc

24 hours in Rotterdam Lloyd’s Register-Fairplay Research Engine room of Elly Maersk 14 cylinders, MCR 80,905 kW Thank you!