What is Power? The quantity work has to do with a force causing a displacement.work  Work has nothing to do with the amount of time that this force acts.

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
Conservation of Energy
Advertisements

Work and Simple Machines 1. What is work? In science, the word work has a different meaning than you may be familiar with. Work: using a force to move.
12/6 do now Is conservation of mechanical energy likely to hold in this situation? An ice skater glides across freshly made ice. Explain your reasoning.
The weight lifter applies a large force to hold the barbell over his head. Because the barbell is motionless, no work is done on the barbell.
PE KE Work Review and Power
Work and Power Chapter 5!! The End of the ROAD is near…..!!
Work and Power Notes. Work is done when a net force acts on an object and the object moves in the direction of the net force. Work is the product of the.
Work. What is work? In science, the word work has a different meaning than you may be familiar with. The scientific definition of work is: using a force.
The weight lifter applies a large force to hold the barbell over his head. Because the barbell is motionless, no work is done on the barbell.
Chapter work.
Work and Power By: Jeffrey Chen and Daniel Lee. What is Work? In physics, mechanical work is a scalar quantity that can be described as the product of.
Chapter 13 Work and Energy
THIS PAGE WILL BE GONE IN 5 mins BE SURE TO HAVE YOUR ID VISIBLE AROUND YOUR NECK, NO NON- POLY ATTIRE! DRILL: an angleDate: Jan 25, 2012 A 500.
Work and Power. Work: In physics we say that work is done on an object if a force is applied to it and that force causes it to move a certain distance.
Work and Power. Assignment I will number you into groups. You will be working in chapter 8 of the book. Your group number will represent your section.
Work, Energy and Power.
Work and Power.
Simple Machines Work and Simple Machines What is a Simple Machine?  A simple machine has few or no moving parts.  Simple machines make work easier.
Unit 6 – Lecture 1. Work Work = force applied over a certain distance [force and distance are in the same direction] W = F * d Force (F) is measured in.
1 Work and Power. 2 History of Work Before engines and motors were invented, people had to do things like lifting or pushing heavy loads by hand. Using.
Simple Machines Work and Simple Machines What is a Simple Machine?  A simple machine has few or no moving parts.  Simple machines make work easier.
Work and Power. What does work mean to you? In physics, work has a very specific meaning. It is the action to make things change Work= force x distance.
The weight lifter applies a large force to hold the barbell over his head. Because the barbell is motionless, no work is done on the barbell.
1 Work and Simple Machines. 2 What is work?  In science, the word work has a different meaning than you may be familiar with.  The scientific definition.
Essential Question: What is work (in physics)?
Work. Work – is a quantity that exist whenever a force acting upon an object causes a displacement. Displacement – a vector quantity, which refers to.
Power Chapter What determines the amount of work done by an object? The force on the object times its displacement. Time does not affect the amount.
They keep us grounded.  A force is simply a push or a pull.  F = ma (mass x acceleration)  Forces are measured in Newtons  Force has direction (whichever.
UNIT 4: WORK, ENERGY & POWER PART I WHAT IS WORK? A force causing displacement Time is not a factor----can be fast or slow Force must be applied in the.
1. What is work? In science, the word work has a different meaning than you may be familiar with. The scientific definition of work is: using a force.
Chapter 9.1 Work.
Work.
9 Energy Energy can change from one form to another without a net loss or gain.
Power Power is the rate at which work is done. Power is how fast work is done. What are the factors of power?
How they are defined by science
Calculate the work done by a specified constant force on an object that undergoes a specified displacement.
Understanding and Calculating Work Work - When a force acts on an object and causes it to move through a distance, energy is transferred and work is done.
Work and Power Chapter 13.1 Notes. What is work? Work is done only when force is applied to an object AND the object moves in the same direction as the.
Power CHAPTER 5. Warm-up Which requires more work: lifting a one-kilogram mass two meters in one second or lifting a one- kilogram mass two meters in.
POWER Mrs. Anna Ward James Martin MS. DO NOW!!! 1. Alex used a force of 60 N to lift a heavy box over his head. If he moved it a distance of 1 meter,
Mrs. Esposito. Rules of the Game Create an answer sheet with your name Each member of each group should have their own answer sheet. Each group gets a.
Work, Power and Kinetic Energy. Work Work is a force acting through a distance In order for work to be done: –The object the force is applied to must.
STARTER WHAT ARE THE SIX SIMPLE MACHINES? WHY DO WE USE SIMPLE MACHINES? WHAT IS THE EFFORT FORCE AND RESISTANCE FORCE? WHAT IS MECHANICAL ADVANTAGE?
Problem 2 While training for breeding season, a 380 gram male squirrel does 32 pushups in a minute, displacing its center of mass by a distance of 8,5.
Chapter Power.
Work and Simple Machines
Work and Power.
Work and Power Chapter 3, Lesson 1.
Work, Power & Energy.
1.20 Understand types of energy, conservation of energy and energy transfer. -- Explain work in terms of the relationship among the applied force to an.
Work Whoa!!! Now I do!!!  I just don’t have any energy 
Unit 5: Work, Power, Simple Machines and Energy
Work.
St. 15, 16, 17: Work, Power, and Simple Machines
Thursday, March 9 ____________ is the force of two objects pressing together. 2. Friction produces _____________. 3. The more force gravity pulls down.
Work and Simple Machines
Homeroom/Intervention Warm Up
Work Power and Machines
Work and Simple Machines
Warm-Up Explain why a mover carrying a box is not doing any work by the physics definition of work.
Objectives: Learning Intentions – Success Criteria –
Energy can change from one form to another without a net loss or gain.
Work and Power.
Power Power is the amount of work applied over a period of time
Today we will: Learn what “work” is! Learn how to calculate work
Work.
WORK AND POWER WHEN OBJECTS MOVE.
Work and Simple Machines
Work & Power Lecture.
Presentation transcript:

What is Power? The quantity work has to do with a force causing a displacement.work  Work has nothing to do with the amount of time that this force acts to cause the displacement. The quantity that has to do with the rate at which a certain amount of work is done is known as the power. Power is the rate at which work is done. It is the work/time ratio. The standard metric unit of power is the Watt

Continued….Power Example Two physics students, Will N. Andable and Ben Pumpiniron, are in the weightlifting room. Will lifts the 100-pound barbell over his head 10 times in one minute; Ben lifts the 100-pound barbell over his head 10 times in 10 seconds. Which student does the most work? ______________ Which student delivers the most power? ______________ Explain your answers Answer: Ben and Will do the same amount of work. They apply the same force to lift the same barbell the same distance above their heads. Yet, Ben is the most "power-full" since he does the same work in less time. Power and time are inversely proportional.

Example When doing a chin-up, a physics student lifts her 42.0-kg body a distance of 0.25 meters in 2 seconds. What is the power delivered by the student's biceps? To raise her body upward at a constant speed, the student must apply a force which is equal to her weight (mg). The work done to lift her body is W = F * d = (411.6 N) * (0.250 m) W = J The power is the work/time ratio which is (102.9 J) / (2 seconds) = 51.5 Watts (rounded) Example A tired squirrel (mass of approximately 1 kg) does push-ups by applying a force to elevate its center-of- mass by 5 cm in order to do a mere 0.50 Joule of work. If the tired squirrel does all this work in 2 seconds, then determine its power. The tired squirrel does 0.50 Joule of work in 2.0 seconds. The power rating of this squirrel is found by P = W / t = (0.50 J) / (2.0 s) = 0.25 Watts