To Be or Not To Be: A Cincinnati Case Study NBIA - May, 2000 Patricia J. Snider BioVentures Development Partners, LLC
The Problem Critical need of seed and early stage capital identified Regional metropolitan study Life Science Task Force BIO/START lost two companies to other regions due to lack of local seed capital Several tenant companies needing capital to fuel expansion
Types of Capital Friends & family Private investors Venture capital Seed Traditional
To Be or Not To Be Seed venture capital fund Angel network Informal approach Formal approach –Individual –Team
Cincinnati Case Study Situation analysis Solution selected Overview of decision-making factors
Feasibility Study Input Researched networks in other communities “Seed Investing as a Team Sport” workshop Advisory group (experienced venture capitalists) Situation analysis Deal flow Local environment
Deal Flow Life science Pre-seed, seed & early stage Gap: $1-3 million Long product development cycle requiring multiple rounds and investors with deep pockets Inexperienced management with need for investors who add value
Cincinnati Environment Venture capital $600 million under local management Investment strategy of local vc firms –Not life science –Not seed stage Not located on east or west coast Private investors Significant number of high net worth individuals Mix of sophisticated and naïve individual investors but with limited experience in life science seed deals ROI-oriented and risk averse Deal flow: inadequate when limited to life science Efficiency of local information networks Innovest (annual state financial forum) Greater Cincinnati Venture Association (monthly financial forum) BIO/START’s extensive support network
Issue Appropriate role for incubator Indirect –Make introductions & referrals –Provide assistance to company –Champion deals Direct –Catalyze –Organize –Manage fund Limited incubator staff & financial resources Time required to set up and manage angel network Immediate need for tenant companies
Solution BioVentures Development Fund Technology Action Fund grant Matching funds from potential institutional investors Individual looking for new challenge
Fund Parameters Size of fund: $45 million $15 million private equity Pursuing $30 million public funding (SBA) Technology focus: life science Pre-seed, seed, & early stage Company formation activity Interim management Geographic focus: Midwest Lead in local deals Co-invest in others Network of regional funds Life of fund: 10 years
General Partner: BioVentures Development Partners, LLC Managing Directors Patricia J. Snider –Successful fund-raiser –Start-up and operating experience in life science industry –Extensive local & national networks –Founder of BIO/START & BioConcepts Richard Levy, MD –Technology background –Start-up and operating experience –Angel investor –Advisor to local venture capital firms –Access to high net worth individuals Experienced venture capital fund manager –5-10 years in venture firm –Currently at principal level –Life science or healthcare industry experience
Current Status Funding for initial year obtained Professional service providers retained Legal structures filed Steering committee established Search for third partner underway SBIC application being prepared Legal documents being drafted Operational issues being addressed Lease for space Furniture Phones and internet hook-up Employee benefit plans Minimum close targeted for December
Deal Factors Type of technology Stage of development Amount of funding needed Overall funding strategy Company management resources Time available Financial resources Sophistication
Environmental Factors Venture capital factors Venture capital under local management Investment strategy of local vc firms Geographic distance from appropriate venture capital Private investor factors Availability of high net worth individuals Sophistication of individual investors Investment strategy of angels ROI-only or civic orientation Risk appetite Adequacy of local deal flow Efficiency of local information networks Appropriate staff & financial resources available