Introduction to Networks v5.1 Chapter 4: Network Access.

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Presentation transcript:

Introduction to Networks v5.1 Chapter 4: Network Access

© 2013 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Public Introduction 4.1 Physical Layer Protocols 4.2 Network Media 4.3 Data Link Layer Protocols 4.4 Media Access Control 4.5 Summary

© 2013 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Public 3 Upon completion of this section, you should be able to: Identify device connectivity options. Describe the purpose and functions of the physical layer in the network. Describe basic principles of the physical layer standards.

Cisco Public © 2013 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. 4

Cisco Public 5 Home Router Connecting to the Wired LAN

© 2013 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Public 6 Connecting to the Wireless LAN with Range Extender Wired Connection Using an Ethernet NIC

Cisco Public © 2013 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. 7

Cisco Public 8

© 2013 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Public 9

© 2013 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Public 10

Cisco Public © 2013 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. 11

© 2013 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Public 12 Manchester Encoding Modulation

© 2013 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Public 13

© 2013 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Public 14

© 2013 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Public 15

© 2013 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Public 16 Upon completion of this section, you should be able to: Identify the basic characteristics of copper cabling. Build a UTP cable used in Ethernet networks (scope – does not include cabling area discussion). Describe fiber-optic cabling and its main advantages over other media. Connect devices using wired and wireless media.

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© 2013 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Public 18

© 2013 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Public 19

© 2013 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Public 20

© 2013 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Public 21

© 2013 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Public 22

© 2013 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Public 23

Cisco Public © 2013 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. 24

© 2013 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Public 25

© 2013 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Public 26

© 2013 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Public 27 RJ-45 UTP Plugs RJ-45 UTP Socket

© 2013 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Public 28

© 2013 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Public 29 UTP Testing Parameters: Wire map Cable length Signal loss due to attenuation Crosstalk

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© 2013 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Public 31

© 2013 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Public 32

© 2013 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Public 33 Single Mode

© 2013 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Public 34 Multimode

© 2013 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Public 35 Fiber Optic Connectors

© 2013 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Public 36 Common Fiber Patch Cords

© 2013 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Public 37

© 2013 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Public 38

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© 2013 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Public 40

© 2013 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Public 41

© 2013 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Public 42

© 2013 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Public 43 Upon completion of this section, you should be able to: Describe the purpose and function of the data link layer in preparing communication for transmission on specific media.

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© 2013 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Public 45

© 2013 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Public 46 Layer 2 Data Link Address

© 2013 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Public 47

© 2013 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Public 48

© 2013 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Public 49

© 2013 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Public 50

© 2013 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Public 51 Upon completion of this section, you should be able to: Compare the functions of logical topologies and physical topologies. Describe the basic characteristics of media access control methods on WAN topologies. Describe the basic characteristics of media access control methods on LAN topologies. Describe the characteristics and functions of the data link frame.

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© 2013 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Public 53

© 2013 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Public 54 Physical Topology

© 2013 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Public 55 Logical Topology

Cisco Public © 2013 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. 56

© 2013 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Public 57

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© 2013 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Public 62

© 2013 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Public 63 Half-Duplex Communication Full-Duplex Communication

© 2013 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Public 64 Contention-Based Access

© 2013 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Public 65 Controlled Access

© 2013 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Public 66

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© 2013 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Public 68

Cisco Public © 2013 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. 69

© 2013 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Public 70 Frames have three basic parts: Header Data Trailer

© 2013 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Public 71

© 2013 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Public 72

© 2013 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Public 73

© 2013 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Public 74

© 2013 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Public 75 Examples of Layer 2 protocols: Wireless Frame PPP Frame HDLC Frame Relay Ethernet Frame

© 2013 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Public 76 Chapter Objectives: Explain how physical layer protocols and services support communications across data networks. Build a simple network using the appropriate media. Explain how the Data Link layer supports communications across data networks. Compare media access control techniques and logical topologies used in networks.

Thank you.