Exponents Power base exponent 53 53 means 3 factors of 5 or 5 x 5 x 5.

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Presentation transcript:

Exponents Power base exponent means 3 factors of 5 or 5 x 5 x 5

The Laws of Exponents: Exponential form: The exponent of a power indicates how many times the base multiplies itself. n factors of x

LAW #1: If you are multiplying Powers with the same base, KEEP the BASE & ADD the EXPONENTS! So, I get it! When you multiply Powers, you add the exponents!

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SOLUTIONS

LAW #2 Power of a Power: If you are raising a Power to an exponent, you multiply the exponents! So, when I take a Power to a power, I multiply the exponents

LAW #3 Product Law of Exponents: If the product of the bases is powered by the same exponent, then the result is a multiplication of individual factors of the product, each powered by the given exponent. So, when I take a Power of a Product, I apply the exponent to all factors of the product.

Try these:

SOLUTIONS

LAW #5 Zero Law of Exponents: Any base powered by zero exponent equals one. So zero factors of a base equals 1. That makes sense! Every power has a coefficient of 1.1.

LAW #4 Negative Law of Exponents: If the base is powered by the negative exponent, then the base becomes reciprocal with the positive exponent. So, when I have a Negative Exponent, I switch the base to its reciprocal with a Positive Exponent. Ha Ha! If the base with the negative exponent is in the denominator, it moves to the numerator to lose its negative sign!

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SOLUTIONS