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4. Cook and Marquesas Islands Hawaii Easter Island Samoa Tonga New Zealand Polynesia Oceania > Polynesia Free to share, print, make copies and changes. Get yours at www.boundless.com www.www/boundless.com/art- history?campaign_content=book_185_section_199&campaign_term=Art+History&utm_campaign=powerpoint&utm_medium=direct&utm_source= boundless

5. Free to share, print, make copies and changes. Get yours at www.boundless.com Appendix

6. Key terms adze A cutting tool that has a curved blade set at a right angle to the handle and is used in shaping wood. ahu stone platform for moai boustrophedon written from right-to-left and left-to-right on alternate lines Captain James Cook Captain James Cook (1728 – 1779) was a British explorer, navigator, cartographer, and captain in the Royal Navy. Cook made detailed maps of Newfoundland prior to making three voyages to the Pacific Ocean, during which he achieved the first recorded European contact with the eastern coastline of Australia and the Hawaiian Islands, and the first recorded circumnavigation of New Zealand. diurnal Happening or occurring during daylight, or primarily active during that time. hula A form of chant and dance, which was developed in the Hawaiian Islands by the Polynesians who originally settled there. koloa Traditional items made by Tongan women, such as bark cloth and mats. koru The koru is a spiral shape based on the shape of a new unfurling silver fern frond and symbolizing new life, growth, strength and peace. It is an integral symbol in Maori art, carving and tattoos. Lapita Lapita is a term applied to an ancient Pacific Ocean archaeological culture which is believed by many archaeologists to be the common ancestor of several cultures in Polynesia, Micronesia, and some coastal areas of Melanesia. moai Moai are monolithic human figures carved by the Rapa Nui people from rock on the Chilean Polynesian island of Easter Island between the years 1250 and 1500. Māori The Māori are the indigenous Polynesian people of New Zealand. The Māori originated with settlers from eastern Polynesia, who arrived in New Zealand in several waves of canoe voyages at some time between 1250 and 1300 CE. Free to share, print, make copies and changes. Get yours at www.boundless.com Oceania

7. tapa A kind of cloth prepared by the Polynesians from the inner bark of the paper mulberry; sometimes called also kapa. tapa cloth Tapa cloth (or simply tapa) is a bark cloth made in the islands of the Pacific Ocean. Free to share, print, make copies and changes. Get yours at www.boundless.com Oceania

8. A traditional Samoan male tattoo The traditional tattoo for males is called the Pe'a, and it consists of intricate and geometrical patterns covering the knees up toward the ribs. Free to share, print, make copies and changes. Get yours at www.boundless.com Wikipedia. "Traditional Samoan Tattoo - back." GNU FDL http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Traditional_Samoan_Tattoo_-_back.jpg View on Boundless.comGNU FDLhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Traditional_Samoan_Tattoo_-_back.jpgView on Boundless.com Oceania

9. Samoan fale construction 1896 Samoan fale are characterized by an oval or circular shape, with wooden posts holding up a domed roof and no walls. Free to share, print, make copies and changes. Get yours at www.boundless.com Wikipedia. "Seumanutafa." Public domain http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Seumanutafa%2527s_house_Apia_1896.jpg View on Boundless.comPublic domainhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Seumanutafa%2527s_house_Apia_1896.jpgView on Boundless.com Oceania

10. Samoan woman with a traditional Malu (tattoo). The traditional tattoo for females in Samoan society is called the malu, and it covers the area from just below the knees to the upper thighs. Free to share, print, make copies and changes. Get yours at www.boundless.com Wikipedia. "Samoan Malu." CC BY-SA http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Samoan_Malu.jpg View on Boundless.comCC BY-SAhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Samoan_Malu.jpgView on Boundless.com Oceania

11. Jules Tavernier's painting 'Full Moon over Kilauea', 1887 Jules Tavernier was a member of the Volcano School, a group of non-native Hawaiian artists who painted dramatic nocturnal scenes of Hawaii's erupting volcanoes. Free to share, print, make copies and changes. Get yours at www.boundless.com Wikipedia. "Jules Tavernier's painting 'Full Moon over Kilauea', 1887." Public domain http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Jules_Tavernier%2527s_painting_%2527Full_Moon_over_Kilauea%2527,_1887.jpg View on Boundless.comPublic domain http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Jules_Tavernier%2527s_painting_%2527Full_Moon_over_Kilauea%2527,_1887.jpgView on Boundless.com Oceania

12. Hawaiian kapa, 18th century Kapa is a kind of bark cloth, or fabric made by Native Hawaiians from the bast fibers of certain species of trees and shrubs. Free to share, print, make copies and changes. Get yours at www.boundless.com Wikipedia. "Hawaiian kapa, 18th century, Cook-Foster Collection at Georg-August University in Göttingen, Germany." Public domain http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Hawaiian_kapa,_18th_century,_Cook-Foster_Collection_at_Georg-August_University_in_G%25C3%25B6ttingen,_Germany.jpg View on Boundless.comPublic domain http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Hawaiian_kapa,_18th_century,_Cook-Foster_Collection_at_Georg-August_University_in_G%25C3%25B6ttingen,_Germany.jpg View on Boundless.com Oceania

13. Tonga war club brought back from the South Pacific during WWII Men in Tongan culture traditionally carved wooden items such as this war club. Free to share, print, make copies and changes. Get yours at www.boundless.com Wikipedia. "Tonga war club 1." Public domain http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Tonga_war_club_1.JPG View on Boundless.comPublic domainhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Tonga_war_club_1.JPGView on Boundless.com Oceania

14. Portrait of Hinepare of Ngāti Kahungunu by Gottfried Lindauer, showing chin moko, pounamu hei-tiki and woven cloak This portrait shows traditional jewelry (known as hei-tiki), woven cloth, and chin moko, or tattooing. Free to share, print, make copies and changes. Get yours at www.boundless.com Wikipedia. "Hinepare." Public domain http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Hinepare.jpg View on Boundless.comPublic domainhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Hinepare.jpgView on Boundless.com Oceania

15. Ahu Tongariki near Rano Raraku Ahu Tongariki is a 15-moai ahu that was excavated and restored in the 1990s. Free to share, print, make copies and changes. Get yours at www.boundless.com Wikipedia. "AhuTongariki." CC BY-SA http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:AhuTongariki.JPG View on Boundless.comCC BY-SAhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:AhuTongariki.JPGView on Boundless.com Oceania

16. Easter Island and the islands near South America. Easter Island is a Polynesian island in the southeastern Pacific Ocean, at the southeasternmost point of the Polynesian Triangle. Free to share, print, make copies and changes. Get yours at www.boundless.com Wikipedia. "Easter island and south america." Public domain http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Easter_island_and_south_america.jpg View on Boundless.comPublic domainhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Easter_island_and_south_america.jpgView on Boundless.com Oceania

17. Woman sewing a tivaevae, Rarotonga Tivaevae - the art o handmade patchwork quilts - is not measured by monetary value nor production cost, but rather is valued for the love and patience that the creator(s) have put into making a stunning work of art. Free to share, print, make copies and changes. Get yours at www.boundless.com Wikipedia. "Woman sewing a tivaevae, Rarotonga." CC BY-SA http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Woman_sewing_a_tivaevae,_Rarotonga.jpg View on Boundless.comCC BY-SAhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Woman_sewing_a_tivaevae,_Rarotonga.jpgView on Boundless.com Oceania

18. Cook Islands carved wood figure, British Museum The Cook Islands were regarded for their fine wood carvings, many of which were taken or destroyed by European missionaries. Free to share, print, make copies and changes. Get yours at www.boundless.com Wikipedia. "Cook Islands carved wood figure, British Museum." Public domain http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Cook_Islands_carved_wood_figure,_British_Museum.jpg View on Boundless.comPublic domain http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Cook_Islands_carved_wood_figure,_British_Museum.jpgView on Boundless.com Oceania

19. Free to share, print, make copies and changes. Get yours at www.boundless.com Oceania Which areas of Polynesia were originally settled by Marquesans? (1) Hawaii (2)Tahiti (3) Rapa Iti (4) Easter Island A) (1), (2), and (3) B) (1), (2), (3), and (4) C) (2), (3), and (4) D) (1), (3), and (4)

20. Free to share, print, make copies and changes. Get yours at www.boundless.comwww.boundless.com Boundless - LO. "Boundless." CC BY-SA 3.0 http://www.boundless.com/CC BY-SA 3.0http://www.boundless.com/ Oceania Which areas of Polynesia were originally settled by Marquesans? (1) Hawaii (2)Tahiti (3) Rapa Iti (4) Easter Island A) (1), (2), and (3) B) (1), (2), (3), and (4) C) (2), (3), and (4) D) (1), (3), and (4)

21. Free to share, print, make copies and changes. Get yours at www.boundless.com Oceania The Volcano School was primarily a group of A) non-native Hawaiian artists who painted dramatic nocturnal scenes of Hawaii's erupting volcanoes. B) native Hawaiian artists who painted dramatic nocturnal scenes of Hawaii's erupting volcanoes. C) non-native Hawaiian artists who founded an art school near the base of Mt. Kilauea. D) native Hawaiian artists who founded an art school near the base of Mt. Kilauea.

22. Free to share, print, make copies and changes. Get yours at www.boundless.comwww.boundless.com Boundless - LO. "Boundless." CC BY-SA 3.0 http://www.boundless.com/CC BY-SA 3.0http://www.boundless.com/ Oceania The Volcano School was primarily a group of A) non-native Hawaiian artists who painted dramatic nocturnal scenes of Hawaii's erupting volcanoes. B) native Hawaiian artists who painted dramatic nocturnal scenes of Hawaii's erupting volcanoes. C) non-native Hawaiian artists who founded an art school near the base of Mt. Kilauea. D) native Hawaiian artists who founded an art school near the base of Mt. Kilauea.

23. Free to share, print, make copies and changes. Get yours at www.boundless.com Oceania How are the ahu and moai of Easter Island related? A) Moai are stone platforms upon which stone ahu statues rest. B) Ahu are large stone statues depicting female figures, while moari depict male figures. C) Moai are large stone statues depicting female figures, while ahu depict male figures. D) Ahu are stone platforms upon which stone moai statues rest.

24. Free to share, print, make copies and changes. Get yours at www.boundless.comwww.boundless.com Boundless - LO. "Boundless." CC BY-SA 3.0 http://www.boundless.com/CC BY-SA 3.0http://www.boundless.com/ Oceania How are the ahu and moai of Easter Island related? A) Moai are stone platforms upon which stone ahu statues rest. B) Ahu are large stone statues depicting female figures, while moari depict male figures. C) Moai are large stone statues depicting female figures, while ahu depict male figures. D) Ahu are stone platforms upon which stone moai statues rest.

25. Free to share, print, make copies and changes. Get yours at www.boundless.com Oceania A kind of Samoan bark-cloth made from beaten mulberry bark and painted with images of fish, turtles, and flowers is known as A) malu. B) fale. C) siapo. D) 'ie toga.

26. Free to share, print, make copies and changes. Get yours at www.boundless.comwww.boundless.com Boundless - LO. "Boundless." CC BY-SA 3.0 http://www.boundless.com/CC BY-SA 3.0http://www.boundless.com/ Oceania A kind of Samoan bark-cloth made from beaten mulberry bark and painted with images of fish, turtles, and flowers is known as A) malu. B) fale. C) siapo. D) 'ie toga.

27. Free to share, print, make copies and changes. Get yours at www.boundless.com Oceania Koloa, or traditional Tongan bark cloth and mats, were traditionally made by A) men. B) community elders. C) women. D) young boys.

28. Free to share, print, make copies and changes. Get yours at www.boundless.comwww.boundless.com Boundless - LO. "Boundless." CC BY-SA 3.0 http://www.boundless.com/CC BY-SA 3.0http://www.boundless.com/ Oceania Koloa, or traditional Tongan bark cloth and mats, were traditionally made by A) men. B) community elders. C) women. D) young boys.

29. Free to share, print, make copies and changes. Get yours at www.boundless.com Oceania Ta moko is the traditional New Zealand art of _______. A) weaving B) painting C) carving D) tattooing

30. Free to share, print, make copies and changes. Get yours at www.boundless.comwww.boundless.com Boundless - LO. "Boundless." CC BY-SA 3.0 http://www.boundless.com/CC BY-SA 3.0http://www.boundless.com/ Oceania Ta moko is the traditional New Zealand art of _______. A) weaving B) painting C) carving D) tattooing

31. Attribution Wikipedia. "Culture of Samoa." CC BY-SA 3.0 http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Culture_of_SamoaCC BY-SA 3.0http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Culture_of_Samoa Wikipedia. "Samoa." CC BY-SA 3.0 http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SamoaCC BY-SA 3.0http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Samoa Wikipedia. "Architecture of Samoa." CC BY-SA 3.0 http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Architecture_of_SamoaCC BY-SA 3.0http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Architecture_of_Samoa Wikipedia. "tapa cloth." CC BY-SA 3.0 http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/tapa%20clothCC BY-SA 3.0http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/tapa%20cloth Wikipedia. "Hawaii." CC BY-SA 3.0 http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hawaii#CultureCC BY-SA 3.0http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hawaii#Culture Wikipedia. "Volcano School." CC BY-SA 3.0 http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Volcano_SchoolCC BY-SA 3.0http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Volcano_School Wikipedia. "Hawaiian art." CC BY-SA 3.0 http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hawaiian_artCC BY-SA 3.0http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hawaiian_art Wikipedia. "Captain James Cook." CC BY-SA 3.0 http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Captain%20James%20CookCC BY-SA 3.0http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Captain%20James%20Cook Wiktionary. "hula." CC BY-SA 3.0 http://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/hulaCC BY-SA 3.0http://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/hula Wiktionary. "diurnal." CC BY-SA 3.0 http://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/diurnalCC BY-SA 3.0http://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/diurnal Wikipedia. "Tonga." CC BY-SA 3.0 http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/TongaCC BY-SA 3.0http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tonga Wikipedia. "Culture of Tonga." CC BY-SA 3.0 http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Culture_of_TongaCC BY-SA 3.0http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Culture_of_Tonga Wikipedia. "Lapita." CC BY-SA 3.0 http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/LapitaCC BY-SA 3.0http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lapita Wiktionary. "adze." CC BY-SA 3.0 http://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/adzeCC BY-SA 3.0http://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/adze Wikipedia. "koloa." CC BY-SA 3.0 http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/koloaCC BY-SA 3.0http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/koloa Wikipedia. "New zealand." CC BY-SA 3.0 http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/New_zealand#CultureCC BY-SA 3.0http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/New_zealand#Culture Wikipedia. "New Zealand art." CC BY-SA 3.0 http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/New_Zealand_artCC BY-SA 3.0http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/New_Zealand_art Free to share, print, make copies and changes. Get yours at www.boundless.com Oceania

32. Wikipedia. "Maori." CC BY-SA 3.0 http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/MaoriCC BY-SA 3.0http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maori Wikipedia. "koru." CC BY-SA 3.0 http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/koruCC BY-SA 3.0http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/koru Wikipedia. "Easter island." CC BY-SA 3.0 http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Easter_islandCC BY-SA 3.0http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Easter_island Wiktionary. "ahu." CC BY-SA 3.0 http://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/ahuCC BY-SA 3.0http://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/ahu Wikipedia. "moai." CC BY-SA 3.0 http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/moaiCC BY-SA 3.0http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/moai Wiktionary. "boustrophedon." CC BY-SA 3.0 http://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/boustrophedonCC BY-SA 3.0http://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/boustrophedon Wikipedia. "Marquesas Islands." CC BY-SA 3.0 http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marquesas_IslandsCC BY-SA 3.0http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marquesas_Islands Wikipedia. "Marquesan culture." CC BY-SA 3.0 http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marquesan_cultureCC BY-SA 3.0http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marquesan_culture Wikipedia. "History of the Pacific Islands." CC BY-SA 3.0 http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_the_Pacific_IslandsCC BY-SA 3.0http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_the_Pacific_Islands Wikipedia. "Cook Islands." CC BY-SA 3.0 http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cook_IslandsCC BY-SA 3.0http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cook_Islands Wiktionary. "adze." CC BY-SA 3.0 http://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/adzeCC BY-SA 3.0http://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/adze Wiktionary. "tapa." CC BY-SA 3.0 http://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/tapaCC BY-SA 3.0http://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/tapa Free to share, print, make copies and changes. Get yours at www.boundless.com Oceania