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Pedigree Charts Draw a chart showing your family. (parents and children)

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Presentation on theme: "Pedigree Charts Draw a chart showing your family. (parents and children)"— Presentation transcript:

1 Pedigree Charts Draw a chart showing your family. (parents and children)

2 Used to show how a trait is passed from one generation to the next = Does not express the trait (unaffected) = Expresses the trait (affected) = Carrier of the trait (unaffected, carrier) = Male= Female

3 B = Normal (dominant) b = Extra-Long pointer finger (recessive) What are the genotypes of the following? If it is an X-Linked trait, what are they?

4 SymbolDescription Unaffected male Unaffected female Affected male Affected female Deceased male Deceased female Possibly affected male (unknown) Possibly affected female (unknown) Carrier male Carrier female Carrier female with an X- linked disorder COPY THIS TABLE into your NOTES

5 Connected Symbols: SiblingsTwins Married CoupleDivorced Couple

6 Which ones are actually carriers? 1.Re-draw this pedigree chart WITH the CARRIERS shaded in 1/2 way

7 Royal Hemophilia - Started by a mutant allele in Queen Victoria of England. - Three of her nine children received the defective allele. - They transferred it by marriage to other royal families. Queen Victoria

8 Fig. 8.28

9 Pedigree charts support or refute predictions. YOUR TASK: 1.Prepare a Punnett Square and state the probability of offspring phenotypes for each child based on the pedigree below. 2. Compare (in a sentence!) the actual phenotypes with the predictions.

10 Pedigree Story In your group, write a story that can be illustrated with a pedigree. (~10 minutes) DRAW the pedigree first! (to be used as a key) Include: 3 generations, 5 relations, names! Trade with another group and draw a pedigree based on their story.

11 Example: Johnny has three sisters. One sister (April) is from the same mother, Joan. Joan’s father, Bill, was a brick layer, which is how he met Jenny, his wife.

12 Can you be your own grandfather? The Ultimate Pedigree Challenge!!!!!!!!!!!!!!! - Listen to the song (I’m My Own Grandpa) - Write out a pedigree chart for the family Lyrics: http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=7AvG6q_iTcA http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=7AvG6q_iTcA Muppets version: http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=q0s5Kn9QXtU http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=q0s5Kn9QXtU


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