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HTML: Hypertext Markup Language The language to make web pages 0
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HTML basics HTML defines the structure of a web page HTML defines the structure of a web page Web browsers translate HTML and render the page Web browsers translate HTML and render the page Any text editor can be used to make web pages (e.g. Notepad, TextEdit) Any text editor can be used to make web pages (e.g. Notepad, TextEdit) 1
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Tags Basic unit of HTML Basic unit of HTML Often used in pairs: Often used in pairs: Always use lower case Always use lower case Common tags: Common tags: 2
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A skeletal web page <html><head> Sample title Sample title </head><body> This is my web page. </body></html> 3
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Some common tags paragraph paragraph strong text (often boldface) strong text (often boldface) emphasize (often italics) emphasize (often italics) header tag (up to ) header tag (up to ) horizontal rule (no ending tag) horizontal rule (no ending tag) line break (no ending tag) line break (no ending tag) 4
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