1. Total Knee Arthroplasty for Arthritis of the Knee with Extra- Articular Deformity by Jun-Wen Wang, and Ching-Jen Wang J Bone Joint Surg Am Volume 84(10):1769-1774 October 1, 2002 ©2002 by The Journal of Bone and Joint Surgery, Inc.

2. Figs. 1-A, 1-B, and 1-C Case 6, a fifty-seven-year-old woman with a biplanar deformity of the right femur resulting from an injury sustained thirty years previously. Jun-Wen Wang, and Ching-Jen Wang J Bone Joint Surg Am 2002;84:1769-1774 ©2002 by The Journal of Bone and Joint Surgery, Inc.

3. Preoperative full-length anteroposterior radiograph of the lower extremity including the hip, knee, and ankle. Jun-Wen Wang, and Ching-Jen Wang J Bone Joint Surg Am 2002;84:1769-1774 ©2002 by The Journal of Bone and Joint Surgery, Inc.

4. Standing radiographs made two years after total knee arthroplasty, showing slight valgus alignment and soft-tissue balancing of the knee. Jun-Wen Wang, and Ching-Jen Wang J Bone Joint Surg Am 2002;84:1769-1774 ©2002 by The Journal of Bone and Joint Surgery, Inc.

5. Figs. 2-A and 2-B Case 15, a sixty-two-year-old man who had malunion of the left tibial shaft as a result of an injury sustained twenty years previously. Jun-Wen Wang, and Ching-Jen Wang J Bone Joint Surg Am 2002;84:1769-1774 ©2002 by The Journal of Bone and Joint Surgery, Inc.

6. Standing radiographs made two years after total knee arthroplasty, showing valgus alignment and soft-tissue balancing of the knee. Jun-Wen Wang, and Ching-Jen Wang J Bone Joint Surg Am 2002;84:1769-1774 ©2002 by The Journal of Bone and Joint Surgery, Inc.

7. A: Varus deformity of the femur that does not meet the criterion for intra-articular bone resection because the procedure would violate the insertion of the lateral collateral ligament. Jun-Wen Wang, and Ching-Jen Wang J Bone Joint Surg Am 2002;84:1769-1774 ©2002 by The Journal of Bone and Joint Surgery, Inc.