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Advanced Placement World History. The World History Environment and Periodization  Key Terms:  Civilization  Climate  Cultural diffusion  Monsoon.

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Presentation on theme: "Advanced Placement World History. The World History Environment and Periodization  Key Terms:  Civilization  Climate  Cultural diffusion  Monsoon."— Presentation transcript:

1 Advanced Placement World History

2 The World History Environment and Periodization  Key Terms:  Civilization  Climate  Cultural diffusion  Monsoon  Steppe

3 Oceans and Seas  Migrations of people took place across waterways  Arctic Ocean  Indian Ocean  Atlantic Ocean  Pacific Ocean

4 AP World History Themes  Human-environmental interaction  Cultural development and interaction  State-building, expansion, and conflict  Creation, growth, and interaction of economic systems  Development and change in social structures

5 Civilization versus Society  Civilization is a cultural group that displays the following characteristics  Advanced cities  Advanced technology  Skilled workers  Complex institutions (government, religion)  System of writing or recordkeeping  Societies are cultural groups that do not exhibit all five characteristics of a civilization

6 Independent Invention versus Diffusion  Cultural Diffusion  Historians

7 Practice Questions  With the person beside you, answer the five multiple choice questions on your paper.

8 The Answers are 1.D 2.C 3.E 4.C 5.B

9 Development of Agriculture and Technology  Key Terms:  Agricultural revolution  Animism  Artifact  Foraging  Neolithic Age  Neolithic Revolution  Paleolithic Age  Pastoralism  Slash-and-burn culitivation  Specialization of labor

10 Transition from Foraging to Agriculture  Paleolithic Age (Old Stone Age)  Cultivation  Agricultural developments

11 Independent Origins of Agriculture: A Timeline  9000 BCE  7000 BCE  6500 BCE  5500 BCE  4000 BCE  3000 BCE

12 The Spread of Agriculture  Independently  Mediterranean Basin, Balkans  Migrations

13 Characteristics of Early Agricultural Societies  Constant and substantial  Population growth  Specialization of labor  Jericho  Catal Huyuk

14 Pastoralism  Africa and Eurasia  herders

15 Early Metallurgy  Copper  Bronze  ironworking

16 The Culture of Neolithic Societies  Environment  Calendars  religion

17 The Beginnings of Cities  Urban areas  Roles  influence

18 Practice Questions  With the person beside you, answer the five multiple choice questions on your paper.

19 The Answers are… 1.C 2.E 3.E 4.A 5.C

20 Structure of Early Civilization  Key Terms:  Covenant  Cuneiform  Diaspora  Hieroglyphics  Jati  Mandate of heaven  Matrilineal  Monotheism  Oracle bones  Patriarchal  Pharaoh  Polytheism  Theocracy  Torah  Untouchables  Varna  Vedas  Yahweh  Ziggurat

21 Mesopotamia  The “Land Between the Rivers”  Independent, innovation, achievements  Wheel, irrigation canals  Cuneiform  Number system  Nature gods  Epic of Gilgamesh  Patriarchal  Defensive walls  Hammurabi’s Code

22 Egypt  Nile River  Irrigation projects  Trade  Pharaohs  Mummification  Iron  Trading  deserts

23 The Indus Valley Civilization  2500 BCE  Harappa and Mohenjo-Daro  Harappan writing  Aryans

24 Backgrounds of Classical India  1500 BCE  Vedas  Vedic Age  Epic Age  Society  Varna  Kshatriyas  Brahmins  Vaisyas  Sudras

25 The Shang  Huang He valley  Dynasty  Bronze metallurgy  Central government  Oracle bones  Matrilineal  Zhou  Mandate of heaven

26 Mesoamerica and Andean South America  Civilizations  Ocean coastlines  Llamas  Humans  Olmecs and Maya  Cultivation of maize  Terraced pyramids  calendars  Ball game played on a court  Legend of Quetzalcoatl

27  Communication  Cultivation, copper  Andean Society

28 The Hebrews  Eastern coast of the Mediterranean Sea  Monotheism  The Ten Commandments  Theocracy  Israel

29 Practice Questions  answer the eight multiple choice questions on your paper.

30 The Answers are: 1.B 2.D 3.A 4.A 5.E 6.D 7.B 8.B

31 Your assignment  Draw a picture, depicting a day in the life, or a concept from the packet you just completed.


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