1. SciDAC SSS Face-To-Face Erik P. DeBenedictis February 21, 2002 Sandia is a multi-program laboratory operated by Sandia Corporation, a Lockheed Martin Company, for the United States Department of Energy under contract DE-AC04-94AL85000. SciDAC SSS Secure Wire Protocol and Cplant Interface

2. XML & Browser Dual Mode –Accepts XML For machine-to- machine communications –Accepts HTML- Embedded XML For testing and human interaction GET /form?XML HTTP/1.0 XML

3. Secure Wire Protocol Client Private Key Server Private Key Client 1 Public Key Client 2 Public Key Encrypted Communications

4. Example

5. Technology Employed C++ OpenSSL –For security –128 bit encryption RC4 Certificates –Server –Client Stream XML parser –Wrote it ourselves –Doesn’t wait for close controversial UserID and Password –Server needs to log in as user before executing command –Not done now Security Plan –Can be written –Requires commitment –Unused modes of access get closed by Sandia security in spite of security plans

6. XML Process Launcher Receive an XML encoded command via a web form. Parse the XML to extract the command SSL Encryption adds security.

7. Sequence of Server Actions 1)User establishes a HTTPS connection with Server. 2)Server transmits a form with an XML command framework filled in. 3)User submits their command. 4)Server receives XML & Parses it. 5)Server walks the parse tree to determine appropriate action. 6)Server executes user request 7)Server transmits results to user via HTTPS connection.

8. Simplified Interaction Timeline User XML Web Server CPlant Web form submission execution raw result result formatted and returned via browser

9. What You See –XML A test schema –Encapsulated in HTML Input

10. What You See –Response to XML command –Encapsulated in HTML Not Done Yet –Parsing and encapsulating the result Output

11. Conclusions and Future Work Approach Works –Work devoted to C++, SSL, XML SAX parser paid off –Browser interface good Demos GUI to Cplant –For wimps who don’t want to do everything with telnet Future control console Need Commitment –I can write a security plan –But I will be asked “is it necessary” –If I say “SourceForge might work too” it won’t get approved –Need a mandate to proceed Should do doable in this case