1. Music Video History x

2. “Motion Painting No.1” Oskar Fischinger, 1947 Johann Sebastian Bach's Brandenburg Concerto no. 3, BWV 1048 Animation process took 9 months of filming each brushstroke

3. Hard Day's Night The Beatles, 1964 Dir. Richard Lester Full length film, but opening sequence, helped to define the visual grammar of music video Metric editing Quick cutting Hand-held cameras British Free Cinema French New Wave

4. “Subterranean Homesick Blues” 1966, Bob Dylan's Don't Look Back Dir. DA Pennebaker Promo film clip Use of graphic/text Google Instant INXS “Mediate”

5. “Strawberry Fields Forever” The Beatles,1967 Dir. Peter Goldman Model for concept video) Film effects Stop motion animation Jump-cuts from daytime to night-time “Penny Lane”

6. “Pas de Deux” Norman McLaren, 1968 Part 2 Used visual effects Layering Neighbors (1952) Neighbors – Extreme “Rest In Peace”“Rest In Peace” – Pixilation

7. “Bohemian Rhapsody” Queen,1975 Dir. Bruce Gowers First notable “pop promo” Top of the Pops In camera special effects Ushered in “MTV Age” “Killer Queen”(1974) “Killer Queen” “Under Pressure” (1981) “Under Pressure”

8. “Whip It” Devo, 1980 Dir. Jerry Casale Self-funded, $15K Postmodern bricolage Subversive Major rotation at MTV

9. “Girls on Film” Duran Duran, 1981 Dir. Godley & Crème – Herbie Hancock “Rockit”“Rockit” Playboy Channel, PPV, clubs Glamorous portrayal of the band. The “lifestyle” music video Video Controversy=Sales 1984, Short Form MV Grammy

10. Elephant Parts Michael Nesmith, 1981 “Rio” “Cruisin'” PopClips

11. “Billie Jean” Michael Jackson, 1983 Dir. Steve Barron – Dire Straits “Money for Nothing” (1986) Dire Straits “Money for Nothing” (1986) – Human League “Don't You Want Me” (1981) Human League “Don't You Want Me” (1981) Redefined the direction of MTV Brought MTV into mainstream attention Early popular video by a black artist White glove

12. “Take on Me” A-ha, 1985 Dir. Steve Barron Animation/live action hybrid Rotoscoping....3000 frames 6 1986 VMAs Making of...

13. “Thriller” Michael Jackson, 1983 Dir. John Landis – An American Werwolf in London – Animal House First blockbuster MV Cost $500K Sold over 10 million units Making Michael Jackson's Thriller Fan Versions

14. “Justify My Love” Madonna, 1990 Dir. Jean-Baptiste Mondino Fashion world collides w/ music video '60 Euro art/film noir Banned on MTV/controversy 1 st VHS “video single”/1M Nightline SNL Parody

15. “Blue Monday '88” 1988, New World Order Dirs. Robert Breer & William Wegman Combines modern art/photography “Blue Monday” (1983) “Blue Monday”

16. Other Early Promo Film Clips The Who “Happy Jack” (1966)“Happy Jack” Rolling Stones “We Love You” (1967), Dir. Peter Whitehead Peter Whitehead – Play on 1895 trials of Oscar Wildetrials of Oscar Wilde Pink Floyd “Instellar Overdrive” (1967), Dir. Peter Whitehead“Instellar Overdrive” – From Tonite Lets All Make Love in LondonTonite Lets All Make Love in London Rolling Stones One+One (1968), Dir. Jean- Luc GodardOne+One The Velvet Underground & Nico (1966), Dir. Andy Warhol The Velvet Underground & Nico