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DH2004. What is a circle? A circle is a set of points equidistant from a fixed point, called the centre.

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Presentation on theme: "DH2004. What is a circle? A circle is a set of points equidistant from a fixed point, called the centre."— Presentation transcript:

1 DH2004

2 What is a circle? A circle is a set of points equidistant from a fixed point, called the centre.

3 DH2004 Circumference The length round a circle. It is a special name for the perimeter of a circle. c

4 DH2004 Arc One of the two parts between two points on a circumference Arc

5 DH2004 Radius The distance from the centre of a circle to its circumference. The plural of the term is radii. r

6 DH2004 Diameter The distance across a circle through its centre. The diameter, d, of a circle is twice its radius, r, so d=2r d

7 DH2004 Chord A straight line which joins two points on the circumference of a circle Chord

8 DH2004 Segment The region of a circle enclosed by a chord and an arc. Chord Arc Segment

9 DH2004 Tangent A straight line that touches a circle at one point only on the circumference. Tangent

10 DH2004 Sector A portion of a circle enclosed by 2 radii and one of the arcs between them. Sector

11 DH2004 Semicircle One half of a circle. It can be either of the parts cut off by the diameter. Semicircle

12 DH2004 Test


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