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Presentation on theme: "CWDM https://store.theartofservice.com/itil-2011-foundation-complete-certification-kit-fourth-edition-study-guide-ebook-and-online-course.html."— Presentation transcript:

1 CWDM https://store.theartofservice.com/itil-2011-foundation-complete-certification-kit-fourth-edition-study-guide-ebook-and-online-course.html

2 CWDM - WDM systems 1 WDM systems are divided into different wavelength patterns, 'conventional'/'coarse' (CWDM) and 'dense' (DWDM) https://store.theartofservice.com/itil-2011-foundation-complete-certification-kit-fourth-edition-study-guide-ebook-and-online-course.html

3 CWDM - WDM systems 1 To provide 8 channels on a single fiber CWDM uses the entire frequency band between second and third Fiber-optic communication#Transmission windows|transmission window (1310/1550nm respectively) including both windows (minimum dispersion window and minimum attenuation window) but also the critical area where OH scattering may occur, recommending the use of OH-free silica fibers in case the wavelengths between second and third transmission window should also be used https://store.theartofservice.com/itil-2011-foundation-complete-certification-kit-fourth-edition-study-guide-ebook-and-online-course.html

4 CWDM - WDM systems 1 For CWDM wideband optical amplification is not available, limiting the optical spans to several tens of kilometres. https://store.theartofservice.com/itil-2011-foundation-complete-certification-kit-fourth-edition-study-guide-ebook-and-online-course.html

5 CWDM - Coarse WDM 1 (G.694.2 was revised in 2003 to shift the actual channel centers by 1nm, so that strictly speaking the center wavelengths are 1271 to 1611nm).ITU-T G.694.2, WDM applications: CWDM wavelength grid [http://www.itu.int/rec/T-REC-G.694.2/en ITU- T website] Many CWDM wavelengths below 1470nm are considered unusable on older G.652 specification fibers, due to the increased attenuation in the 1270–1470nm bands https://store.theartofservice.com/itil-2011-foundation-complete-certification-kit-fourth-edition-study-guide-ebook-and-online-course.html

6 CWDM - Coarse WDM 1 Optical fibre cables [http://www.itu.int/rec/T-REC-G.652/en ITU-T website] standards, such as Corning SMF-28e and Samsung Widepass nearly eliminate the water peak attenuation peak and allow for full operation of all 18 ITU CWDM channels in metropolitan networks. https://store.theartofservice.com/itil-2011-foundation-complete-certification-kit-fourth-edition-study-guide-ebook-and-online-course.html

7 CWDM - Coarse WDM 1 The Ethernet 10 Gigabit Ethernet#10GBASE-LX4|LX-4 10 Gbit/s physical layer standard is an example of a CWDM system in which four wavelengths near 1310nm, each carrying a 3.125gigabit-per-second (Gbit/s) data stream, are used to carry 10Gbit/s of aggregate data. https://store.theartofservice.com/itil-2011-foundation-complete-certification-kit-fourth-edition-study-guide-ebook-and-online-course.html

8 CWDM - Coarse WDM 1 The main characteristic of the recent ITU CWDM standard is that the signals are not spaced appropriately for amplification by EDFAs. This therefore limits the total CWDM optical span to somewhere near 60km for a 2.5 Gbit/s signal, which is suitable for use in metropolitan applications. The relaxed optical frequency stabilization requirements allow the associated costs of CWDM to approach those of non-WDM optical components. https://store.theartofservice.com/itil-2011-foundation-complete-certification-kit-fourth-edition-study-guide-ebook-and-online-course.html

9 CWDM - Coarse WDM 1 CWDM is also being used in cable television networks, where different wavelengths are used for the downstream and upstream signals. In these systems, the wavelengths used are often widely separated, for example the downstream signal might be at 1310nm while the upstream signal is at 1550nm. https://store.theartofservice.com/itil-2011-foundation-complete-certification-kit-fourth-edition-study-guide-ebook-and-online-course.html

10 CWDM - Coarse WDM 1 An interesting and relatively recent development relating coarse WDM is the creation of GBIC and small form factor pluggable (SFP transceiver|SFP) transceivers utilizing standardized CWDM wavelengths https://store.theartofservice.com/itil-2011-foundation-complete-certification-kit-fourth-edition-study-guide-ebook-and-online-course.html

11 CWDM - Coarse WDM 1 Passive CWDM is an implementation of CWDM that uses no electrical power. It separates the wavelengths using passive optical components such as bandpass filters and prisms. Many manufacturers are promoting passive CWDM to deploy fiber to the home. https://store.theartofservice.com/itil-2011-foundation-complete-certification-kit-fourth-edition-study-guide-ebook-and-online-course.html

12 CWDM - DWDM systems 1 These factors of smaller volume and higher performance result in DWDM systems typically being more expensive than CWDM. https://store.theartofservice.com/itil-2011-foundation-complete-certification-kit-fourth-edition-study-guide-ebook-and-online-course.html

13 CWDM - Enhanced WDM 1 Cisco Systems|Cisco's Enhanced WDM system combines 1 GB Coarse Wave Division Multiplexing (CWDM) connections using SFPs and GBICs with 10 GB Dense Wave Division Multiplexing (DWDM) connections using XENPAK, 10-gigabit Ethernet|X2 or XFP DWDM modules. These DWDM connections can either be passive or boosted to allow a longer range for the connection. https://store.theartofservice.com/itil-2011-foundation-complete-certification-kit-fourth-edition-study-guide-ebook-and-online-course.html

14 For More Information, Visit: https://store.theartofservice.co m/itil-2011-foundation- complete-certification-kit- fourth-edition-study-guide- ebook-and-online-course.html https://store.theartofservice.co m/itil-2011-foundation- complete-certification-kit- fourth-edition-study-guide- ebook-and-online-course.html The Art of Service https://store.theartofservice.com


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