1. What is friendship? When it rains, I think friendship
is a small It can give
me a piece of clear sky.
When I’m crying, I think friendship
is a white It can
wipe my tears dry.
umbrella.
handkerchief.

2. What is friendship? When I am sad, I think friendship is
a warm It can bring me happiness again.
When I am in trouble, I think friendship is a strong
It can help me escape my troubles.
word.
hand.

3. What is friendship?
Friendship is a relationship that can’t be restricted (限制) by definition (定义); it can only be experienced. True friendship can exist between any two souls, it can be between people or man or animal. It can happen any time with anyone. Even with lifeless things, like a doll, a ball, etc.

4. Pre-reading
Why do you need friends?
Does a friend always have to be a person? What else can be your friend?

5. Reasons I need friends:
Why do you need friends? Make a list of reasons why friends are important to you.
Reasons I need friends:
to share my worries and secrets in my inner world
to show my concern for other people
to let other people share my happiness
to let somebody know about our deepest thoughts…
to enjoy being in a group...

6. Anne is one of the examples
Some make friends with classmates, childhood fellows; some make friends with animals and plants; some with objects such as football, pens…
Anne is one of the examples
predict:
What did Anne make friends with?

7. Anne's best friend
Diary.

8. Background（背景）
This is a true story. It took place in Amsterdam, Netherlands in the early 1940s after the German Nazis had occupied(占领） most of Europe. The Nazi Party ruled Germany from 1933 to One of their key policies（政策） was to kill all the Jews in Europe.

9. If any persons known to be Jews were found, they would be sent to concentration camps（集中营) farther east, mostly in Poland. Families were separated and transported in trains. For many days, they went without food, water, sanitation or fresh air.

10. To avoid this terrible fate, some Jewish families went into hiding, often with the help of non-Jewish friends. This diary was written during the time when Anne and her family moved to escape from being killed by Nazis.

11. What do you know about Anne? Say one or two things you know about Anne.

12. task1--fast-reading Netherlands Thursday 15,June,1944
The heroine(主人翁) of the story
The time of the story
The place of the story
Anne’s best friend
The length of time they hid away
The date of the diary
Anne
World War II
Netherlands
her diary--Kitty
over two years
Thursday 15,June,1944

13. 1929 born in Germany

14. 1933
Moved to Amsterdam

15. From 1940 Hidden in a building writing diary

16. 1944 discovered and died the next year

17. Diaries published after the war

18. task2--Listen and answer
Listen to the text carefully and answer
these questions.
What is a true friend like in Anne’s
opinion?
In Anne’s opinion, a true friend is a person you can trust. You can tell everything to this person.

19. 2. What is an ordinary diary like
according to Anne? What about
her diary?
According to Anne, an ordinary diary is where most people like to set down a series of facts. But Anne wrote down her deepest feelings and thoughts in her diary. She told everything to her best friend - her diary.

20. Join the correct part of the sentences
Task 3--careful reading
Join the correct part of the sentences C
1 Anne kept a diary because
2 She felt very lonely because
3 They had to hide because
4 Anne named her diary Kitty because
A she couldn't meet her friends.
B Jews were caught by Nazis and killed.
C she could tell everything to it.
D She wanted it to be her
best friend. A B D

21. Task 3 Task 4 Choose the correct answers. B
1. Anne Frank and her family hid away
for _____.
A. over a year B. over two years
C. three years C. one year and a half B

22. D 2. Anne said that she had grown crazy about nature because _____.
A. she had interest in nature
B. she had always been so
C. she had been outdoors
D. she had been indoors too long D

23. A 3. She didn’t dare open the window when the moon was bright. That’s
because _____.
A. they might be discovered
B. her family might bedisturbed
C. it was very cold
D. a thief might get into the room A

24. 4. Anne and her family were caught by German Nazis___
A about June 1945
B about February 1945
C about August 1944
D about November 1944 C

25. Revision Find out the main idea of the diary.
her feelings about nature
Anne expressed _______________________after hiding for a long time.
____________________________kept Anne spellbound.
Everything to do with nature

26. Task 2--further comprehending1
Read the dairy again and pay special attention to some words. Then discuss in groups the inside meanings of them.

27. What do these words imply（暗指，暗示）?
Words/phrases
What is implied
nature
outdoors
crazy
didn’t dare
thundering
entirely
power
the blue sky, the singing birds,
flowers, the bright moon

28. What do these words imply（暗指，暗示）?
Words/phrases
What is implied
nature
outdoors
crazy
didn’t dare
thundering
entirely
power
the blue sky, the singing birds,
flowers, the bright moon
free
anxious, eager, thirsty
scared, frightened , thrilled
helpless, depressed(消沉的）, lonely

29. Task 3--further comprehending2
Time
Nature
Feeling
Before hiding
After hiding
Blue sky, songs of birds, moonlight, flowers
Never felt spellbound
Darkness, rain, wind, thundering clouds
Grew crazy

30. ① How did Anne feel?
② Why did Anne no longer just like looing at nature out of the window?
She felt sad, lonely and afraid of being found and at the same time she was eager and excited to touch the outside world .
She did not want to be a “prisoner” any longer. She wanted to live a normal life .

31. Language points
go through
1) to suffer or experience sth. bad 经历；经受
My uncle has gone through many hardships.
2) to examine carefully 搜查；仔细浏览
The police went through the pockets of the
suspected thief.

32. 2. set down
放下；记下；登记
Why don’t you set your ideas down on
paper?  你怎麽不把你的想法写在纸上呢?
I will set down the story as it was told to
me. 
我要把这听来的故事原原本本地记下来

33. 3. a series of 一连串的;一系列;一套
He saw a series of white arrows painted on the  road . 
他看见马路上画有一连串的白色箭头。
There’s been a whole series of accidents on this stretch of road recently.
近来在这一路段发生了一连串事故。

34. 4. on purpose 故意地
by accident
He broke the window on purpose.
It is not likely that he did it on purpose .
他不见得是故意做那件事。

35. 5. in order (not) to do …= (so as) to do …
eg. He worked hard in order to / so as to pass the maths exam.
We left early in order to/ so as to catch the first bus.
= We left early in order that / so that we could catch the first bus.
In order to / To
_______________ pass the exam, he worked hard. 注意
so as to do 不能放在句首

36. 6. at dusk 在黄昏时刻
It is difficult to see clearly at dusk.
在黄昏时很难看清东西。
I often walk alone at dusk with my dog.
at dawn 黎明时
I knew roosters（公鸡） crowed at dawn,
but I never knew they kept crowing all
morning long.

37. 7. face to face　面对面地
We’ve spoken on the phone but never
face toface.
The burglar turned the corner and found
himself face to face with a policeman. 
盗贼一拐弯面对面地碰上个警察。
face - to - face
面对面的

38. face to face　面对面地
shoulder to shoulder 肩并肩地
hand in hand 手牵手地
heart to heart 心贴心地

39. IV Difficulties
Pick out the difficult sentences from the reading passage. Discuss in groups of four and work out the meaning together.

40. Difficulties
1. I wonder if it’s because I haven’t been able to be outdoors for so long that I’ve grown so crazy about everything to do with nature.
2. I can well remember that there was a time when a deep blue sky, the song of the birds, moonlight and flowers could never have kept me spellbound.
3. It was the first time in a year and a half that I’d seen the night face to face…
4. I am only able to look at nature through dirty curtains hanging before very dusty windows.

41. Difficulties
1. I wonder if it’s because I haven’t been able to be outdoors for so long that I’ve grown so crazy about everything to do with nature.
it’s because…that
grow/be crazy about…
something/anything/everything to do with…
我不知道这是不是因为我很久无法出门的缘故,我变得对一切与大自然有关的事物都无比狂热。

42. Difficulties
2. I can well remember that there was a time when a deep blue sky, the song of the birds, moonlight and flowers could never have kept me spellbound.
when 引导的定语从句（划线部分）修饰句中的time
spellbind v. 吸引人；迷人
我记得很清楚，以前，湛蓝的天空、鸟儿的歌唱、月光和鲜花，从未令我心迷神往过。

43. Difficulties
3. It was the first time in a year and a half that I’d seen the night face to face…
It’s the first time…that sb have/has done sth… 某人第一次做某事
face to face... 面对面
这是我一年半以来第一次面对面目睹夜晚。

44. Difficulties
4. I am only able to look at nature through dirty curtains hanging before very dusty windows.
hanging before very dusty windows 现在分词短语, 修饰curtains.
我只能透过肮脏的窗帘看大自然,窗帘悬挂在沾满灰尘的窗前。

45. Retelling
Ann lived in ___________in the ______________ during _____________. Her family were ______, so they had to ___________ for a year and a half in order ________________ by the German Nazis. During that time she wasn’t able to go ________ for so long that she had ______________ about everything to _______ nature. Once, she decided to look at the moon ___________ by herself.
Amsterdam
Netherlands
World War II
Jewish
hide away
not to be caught
outdoors
grown so crazy
do with
at midnight

46. Retelling
But she didn’t _________ open the window to see the night ___________ because she was afraid of being discovered by the Nazis.
She felt very _______ without seeing her old friends. So she had to make a new friend --_____________, whom she could tell _________ to. Sadly, at last her family was discovered and caught by _______________ sometime later.
dare (to)
face to face
lonely
her diary Kitty
everything
the German Nazis