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Distinct or … Extinct: Tom Peters Seminar2000 Cincinnati 05 June 2000.

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1 Distinct or … Extinct: Tom Peters Seminar2000 Cincinnati 05 June 2000

2 Defeated Before The Starter’s Gun! “Track 4: Managing Organization Change (Helping Tired and Overworked Professionals with Today’s Workplace Realities)”

3 NAPM: “You are the Rock Stars of the B2B Age!”

4 Pentium III 800MHz: $42,893.00/# Hermes Scarf: $1,964.29 Saving Private Ryan on DVD: $874.75 Mercedes-Benz: $18.98 Hot-rolled steel: $0.19 Source: Fortune (3.20.00)

5 “Researchers say they have found a way to mate human cells with circuitry in a ‘bionic chip’ … The tiny device – smaller and thinner than a strand of hair – combines a healthy human cell with an electronic circuitry chip.” AP/AOL/02-00

6 An Age of Passion: 1 Year = 1.5 Wal*Marts 03.27.99: $167B 03.27.00: $555B P.S.: Wal*Mart = #8 in 2000

7 No Wiggle Room! “Incrementalism is innovation’s worst enemy.” Nicholas Negroponte

8 Just Say No … “I don’t intend to be known as the ‘King of the Tinkerers.’ ” CEO, large financial services company (New York, 5-99)

9 64/24

10 Goal?

11 Welcome to the Land of the True Believers! “We have the ability to turn the economy upside down, to enhance lives, and to drive civilization forward.” Michael Saylor, MicroStrategy

12 “It means nothing less than the total reinvention of this company.”

13 Jacques’ New New Ford Ford + MSN CarPoint Ford + Yahoo! Ford + Oracle Ford + HP/MCIWorldcom Etc. Etc.

14 “We are in a brawl with no rules.” Paul Allaire

15 S.A.V.

16 T.T.D.s The next slide is the first of many “T.T.D.” activities. I.e.: Things To Do. These are by and large shorthand forms of training exercises I use. Also: Most of these T.T.D. slides have accompanying Notes. (See following slide.) Tom Peters

17 T.T.D./True or False: “incrementalism” VERSUS “innovation”?

18 Notes Page This is a daunting issue. There is no “right answer.” But it merits constant, conscious debate. Consider the value of incremental change. [Kaizen, etc.] And discuss whether or not this thwarts “BIG” initiatives aimed at wholesale reinvention. Also: Consider … “Can we do both?” [I’m not sure.] P.S.: This crucial issue holds for Finance Departments as much as Product Divisions. And it holds for the smallest and newest of businesses! THIS DEBATE IS WORTH LOTS OF TIME! KEEP IT PRACTICAL!

19 Tom Peters Seminar2000 Brand Everything : Distinct or Extinct!

20 Part I: Brand Inside Part II: Brand Outside Part III: Brand Leadership

21 Forces @ Work I The Destruction Imperative!

22 Forget > Learn “The problem is never how to get new, innovative thoughts into your mind, but how to get old ones out.” Dee Hock

23 “It is generally much easier to kill an organization than change it substantially.” Kevin Kelly, Out of Control

24 “When asked to name just one big merger that had lived up to expectations, Leon Cooperman, former cochairman of Goldman Sachs’ Investment Policy Committee, answered: ‘I’m sure there are success stories out there, but at this moment I draw a blank.’ ” Mark Sirower, The Synergy Trap

25 “Talent” and a $2T enterprise??????

26 “Acquisitions are about buying market share. Our challenge is to create markets. There is a big difference.” Peter Job, CEO, Reuters

27 “Our ideal acquisition is a small startup that has a great technology product on the drawing board that is going to come out in six to twelve months. We buy the engineers and the next generation product. …” John Chambers, Cisco

28 Enron (per Gary Hamel/Fortune/06.00) Design an open market for ideas Offer an open market for capital Open up the market for talent Make like a cell: Divide and divide (“We haven’t been able tostart new businesses within existing businesses”) Pay your innovators well – really well

29 Dept. Head I = Sports G.M. Dept. Head II = V.C.

30 G.M. = The Recruitment and Development of Top Talent. [Period!] V.C. = Bets on “Talent.” Bets on Projects. [Period!]

31 Silicon Valley Success Secrets “Pursuit of risk”: 4 of 20 in V.C. portfolio go bust; 6 lose money; 6 do okay; 3 do well; 1 hits the jackpot Source: The Economist

32 “R & D” Intel’s venture fund: 275 investments, $8B Source: Fast Company, eCompany

33 Net World! Act now. Analyze later. Avram Miller

34 [TP to Chain Owner … “Do 5 deals before you go home!”]

35 “It used to be that the big ate the small. Now the fast eat the slow.” Geoff Yang, IVP/ (Institutional Venture Partners)

36 E.g.: Craig Venter/ Celera Genomics

37 C.E.O. to C.D.O.

38 The Gales of Creative Destruction +29M = -44M + 73M +4M = +4M - 0M

39 Paradox Redux Atlanta: +113,600 = #1 metro area Layoffs [major]: BellSouth, Lockheed, Coca-Cola

40 Brand Inside Brand Org: Lean, Mean, Linked & Electronic

41 108 X 5 vs. 8 X 1* * 540 vs. 8

42 And Now the Equivalent … White Collar Revolution!

43 Cemex and FDX!

44 The Pincer 5 “Destructive” entrepreneurs/ Global Competition “White Collar Robots” THE INTERNET! [E.g.: GM + Ford + DaimlerChrysler] Global Outsourcing [E.g.: India, Mexico] Speed!!

45 RR on “Assetless” [J.B.] Sara Lee “The most profitable businesses in the future will act as knowledge brokers, linking insights into what’s available with insights into the customer’s individual needs and preferences.”

46 The “&-!!+#$% in the middle”* Jim Clark on Healtheon/WebMD * ’twixt docs, patients, insurers and providers; $275B of $400B in waste; source: Michael Lewis, The New New Thing

47 [ Incidentally … CEO Jeff Arnold Age: 30 First Start-up: Age 24]

48 “This is the Age of Ageism: The real innovator’s dilemma isn’t ‘disruptive technologies;’ it’s the relentless rise of the quasi- adolescents who wield them.” Michael Schrage (06.00/Fortune)

49 “The Triumph of the Brainiac: In today’s biotech, dot-com world, nerds rule, and it all starts in high school” Cover story, The New York Times Magazine (06.04.00)

50 “We want to be the air traffic controllers of electrons.” Bob Nardelli, GE Power Systems

51 So does Enron! [et al.]

52 [Water2Water.com]

53 Buzzsaw.com Builders, Owners, Architects, Contractors, Suppliers $4T industry 5,300 commercial bldg. projects’ specs on-line; +70 per day

54 And … e-Builder.com, BuildNet.com, EqualFooting.com [et al.]

55 12/31/00 (per Newsweek 04.24.00) 75% of U.S. universities will have on-line offerings/ 5.8 million students “Unbundling” profs’ jobs (star lecturer, facilitator)/ Repackage “content” as multi-media “event” AAUP is angry! (Good news!) 355 studies: Equal results! (and one teachers union study that disagrees!)

56 “The e-conomy is one of re- intermediation, where new technologies make it possible to radically increase complexity and efficiency with the introduction of new marketplaces. In these markets, value chains constantly reorganize as the demands of the consumer and business change.” Thomas Koulopoulos, Delphi Group

57 These are … L.A.D.T.I.R.S.* *Life-and-death-total-industry-reinvention- struggles

58 T.T.D. Does your vision involve a critical position in the industry’s Spider’s Web?

59 Notes Page Try to depict your industry … or your department … with all its interconnections. E.g.: What if every task you perform became a “for profit” task in which you became an “industry expert”? E.g.: As an HR Dept. in the utility industry, what if you started the premier dot.com industry Talent Bank?

60 The Cluetrain Manifesto

61 Magic! [Inter]networked Markets meet … [Intra]networked Workers Source: The Cluetrain Manifesto: The End of Business as Usual

62 “Hyperlinks subvert hierarchy!” The Cluetrain Manifesto

63 “E-business is the final nail in the coffin for bureaucracy at GE.” Jack Welch/ GE Annual Report 2000

64 Corporate Resistance to “It” “It all goes back to fear of losing control!” The Cluetrain Manifesto

65 [ Words to Live By … “Hierarchy is an organization with its face toward the CEO and its ass toward the customer.” Kjell Nordstrom and Jonas Ridderstrale, Funky Business]

66 Brand Inside Brand Work!

67 So what will be the Basic Building Block of the New Org Unit?

68 Why are there no books on how to create a “Cool, Rocking, WOW-producing Finance Department”?

69 You are the Rock Stars of the B2B Age!

70 [NAPM Redux: Welcome to the Y2K New Orleans Jazz and Real Cool Purchasing Dudes Festival!]

71 NAPM: Not “Purchasing”! NAPM: Not “Supply Chain Mgt.” NAPM = TE/IR!* * T otal E nterprise/ I ndustry R einvention!

72 Message to NAPM: You are Re-invention Evangelists!

73 “support function” / “cost center” / “bureaucratic drag” or … “Rock Stars of the ‘Age of Talent’ ”

74 ’tude dude!

75 PSF 1.0 Department Head to … Managing Partner, HR [IS, etc.] Inc.

76 Every job done in W.C.W. is also done “outside” … for profit!

77 Credo “WORK WORTH PAYING FOR”

78 PSF 1.0 Professional Service Firm Conversion Kit / Release 1.0

79 The “7Ps” of PSF 1.0 P rojects! P assion! P rovocation! P artnership! P olitics! P rofessionalism! P erformance!

80 C.I.O. to C.E.F.R.N.S.*

81 * C hief E vangelist F or R eally N eat S tuff

82 T.T.D. Compare: “Department Head” versus “Managing Partner, Finance Inc.”

83 Notes Page See our book, the Professional Service Firm50, re the differences between a traditional “Dept.” and a full-fledged “PSF.” Our “The Work Matters” manifesto – at tompeters.com – also covers this.

84 “How long does ‘culture change’ take?”

85 What Do I “Do” First? One Minute Excellence!* *Thomas Watson

86 Culture Change is not “Corporate.” Culture Change is not a “Program.” Culture change does not take “Years.” Culture Change does not start “Today.” Culture Change starts Right Now! Culture Change Lives in the Moment! Culture Change is Entirely in Your Hands!

87 “Reward excellent failures. Punish mediocre successes.” Phil Daniels, Sydney exec

88 But Does It Matter ???? “On time, on budget … who cares?” anon. seminar participant (4/99)

89 “You really got to me. So many of our information technology projects take on a life of their own, and I know they’ll never end up as more than ‘mediocre successes.’ ” CEO, F100 financial services company (10-98)

90 WOW Project Anatomy I. Create! II. Sell! III. Implement! IV. Exit!

91 Create/Reframers’ Rules: Rule 1: Never accept an assignment as given! Rule 2: You’re never so powerful as when you are “powerless”! Rule 3: Every “small” project contains the entire enterprise DNA!

92 Measures –WOW! –Beauty! –Raving Fans! –Impact!

93 “Every project we take on starts with a question: How can we do what’s never been done before?” Stuart Hornery, CEO, Lend Lease

94 WOW Project “Acid Test” Can you explain it - with zest - to your 14-year-old?

95 Sell, Sell, Sell! Master “The Pitch”! Repeat: “I am a salesperson!”

96 Implement/Culture of Prototyping “Effective prototyping may be the most valuable core competence an innovative organization can hope to have.” Michael Schrage

97 “You can’t be a serious innovator unless and until you are ready, willing and able to seriously play. ‘Serious play’ is not an oxymoron; it is the essence of innovation.” Michael Schrage, Serious Play

98 T.T.D./ Prototyper’s Laws Define a small, practical test of something on a page or less of text. Now. Gather “found” materials … on the [very] cheap. Find a/one partner-“customer” who’ll provide a test site. Set a very tight deadline of about 5 days for the next concrete step. Conduct the test! Debrief A.S.A.P. Set the next test date. Now. [No more than 5 days hence.]

99 Notes Page The idea is to establish a “rhythm of prototyping” that defines every project.

100 T.T.D./ Secret No. 1: Forget “selling up”! Go horizontal: Find a (one!) “line” ally in “the Boonies”! Secret No. 2: “Powerless” allies are Cool! Secret No. 3: Become a Prototyping Maniac! Secret No. 4: Embrace Politics / “Community Organizing”! Secret No. 5: Passion Rules! Get your story in shape!

101 Notes Page Main Idea: YOU ARE NOT “POWERLESS.” Seek out allies in strange places … and get going! DO NOT WASTE TIME “SELLING UP.” Attitude: You are the Gandhi/King of your “mission.” So: IDENTIFY THE FOLKS YOU WANT TO PLAY WITH RE THAT INCREDIBLY COOL IDEA YOU HAVE!

102 K2K!

103 Pause … Implementation 101

104 Mark McCormack: 5,000 miles for a 5 min. meeting.

105 ESP to TJP: DON’T FORGET YOUR THANK YOU NOTES!

106 “It was much later that I realized Dad’s secret. He gained respect by giving it. He talked and listened to the fourth- grade kids in Spring Valley who shined shoes the same way he talked and listened to a bishop or a college president. He was seriously interested in who you were and what you had to say.” Sara Lawrence-Lightfoot, Respect

107 “The deepest human need is the... NEED TO BE APPRECIATED.” William James

108 Connection!

109 2 folks in Hartford …

110 SOOOO … HOW MANY OF YOUR COLLEAGUES ARE “BACK HOME” AT WORK ON NO-BALONEY … WOW* PROJECTS! * WOW = Will be remembered fondly/ bragged about 5+ years from now

111 Epitaph from Hell … Joe T. Jones 1942 - 2000 HE WOULDA DONE SOME REALLY COOL STUFF BUT … HIS BOSS WOULDN’T LET HIM!

112 Characteristics of the “Also Rans” “minimize risk” “respect the chain of command” “support the boss” “make budget” Source: Fortune on “most admired global corporations” (10/26/98)

113 The greatest danger for most of us is not that our aim is too high and we miss it, but that it is too low and we reach it. Michelangelo

114 T.T.D.: Now! –List all projects –Carefully describe a “WOW Outcome” for you and the Client –Score (!) all projects on WOW, Beauty, Impact, Raving Fan-hood –Pick one project with a high combined score –Draft a one-page New Description that emphasizes WOW, Beauty, etc. –Circulate and edit … for three days –Reduce to 5 bullet points

115 Notes Page DO IT! NOW!

116 [We are not trying to “WOW you up.” We think you are/have WOW. We are trying to give you permission to be WOW.]

117 1) Turn ignition key. 2) Shift into drive. 3) Press foot firmly on the throat of mediocrity. Source: Mercedes ad

118 Brand Inside Brand You: Distinct … or Extinct

119 DISTINCT … OR EXTINCT! “If there is nothing very special about your work, no matter how hard you apply yourself, you won’t get noticed and that increasingly means you won’t get paid much, either.” Michael Goldhaber, Wired

120 “If one quarter can’t make the journey, that’s the way it has to be.” Carly Fiorina (1-00/Forbes)

121 Promotion on Seniority? Artists? Violinists? Chefs? Ballplayers?

122 Personal “Brand Equity” Evaluation –I am known for [2 to 3 things]; next year at this time I’ll also be known for [1 more thing]. –My current Project is challenging me … –New things I’ve learned in the last 90 days include … –My public “recognition program” consists of … –Additions to my Rolodex in the last 90 days include … –My resume is discernibly different from last year’s at this time …

123 Resume = Your Annual Report* * New York Times Magazine [05.14]

124 Ike’s World Book Page And Yours?

125 T.T.D./Assignment Construct a 1/8-page or 1/4-page ad for Brand You … for the Yellow Pages

126 Notes Page THIS IS A BIG DEAL. TAKE IT SERIOUSLY. [“Yellow Pages ads” are the centerpiece of our formal Brand You training programs.]

127 “You are the storyteller of your own life, and you can create your own legend or not.” Isabel Allende

128 [ T.T.D.: How About It? Replace your current evaluation process with Yellow Pages ads.]

129 Notes Page NO BULL! Some of our Clients have gone this far. And report stunning results. If you can’t do this formally, try it informally.

130 R.D.A. Rate: 15%?, 25%? Therefore: Formal “Investment Strategy”/ R.I.P.

131 T.T.D./Your R.I.P. IS IT … FORMAL? IS IT... WOW!?

132 Notes Page We think “R.I.P.s” are imperative! So … please take these two questions seriously and literally!

133 T.T.D./R.I.P. Use by yourself. Use with your mates. Use [quantitatively?] as a measure of departmental/ P.S.F. renewal. Use in formal eval process.

134 Notes Page The whole idea is to make “R.I.P.s” a/the centerpiece – formally – of measuring unit “freshness.” E.g.: SCORE EVERYONE’S “R.I.P.” ON ITS BOLDNESS/WOW.

135 “You must realize that how you invest your human capital matters as much as how you invest your financial capital. Its rate of return determines your future options. Take a job for what it teaches you, not for what it pays. Instead of a potential employer asking, ‘Where do you see yourself in 5 years?’ you’ll ask, ‘If I invest my mental assets with you for 5 years, how much will they appreciate? How much will my portfolio of career options grow?’ ” Stan Davis & Christopher Meyer, futureWEALTH

136 Seminar Y2K/Brand Inside Message: Distinct … or Extinct!

137 “I don’t think there’s anything worse than being ordinary.” American Beauty

138 When you love what you do, you’re alive. jobs.com

139 Bill Parcels’ World/ Brand You World! BLAME NOBODY! EXPECT NOTHING! DO SOMETHING! NY Post (9/99)

140 Women and new-economy management …

141 The New Economy … Shout goodbye to “command and control”! Shout goodbye to hierarchy! Shout goodbye to “knowing one’s place”!

142 Women’s Stuff = New Economy Match Improv skills Relationship-centric Less “rank consciousness” Self determined Trust sensitive Intuitive Natural “empowerment freaks” [less threatened by strong people] Intrinsic [motivation] > Extrinsic

143 “Boys are trained in a way that will make them irrelevant.” Phil Slater

144 It’s Girls, Stupid! 1996: 8.4M women, 6.7M men in college (est: 9.2 to 6.9 in 2007); more women than men in high-level math and science courses More girls in student govt., honor societies; girls read more books, outperform boys in artistic and musical ability, study abroad in higher numbers Boys do rule: crime, alcohol, drugs, failure to do homework (4:1) Source: The Atlantic Monthly (5/2000)

145 [ … and women are Market Opportunity #1]

146 Brand Inside Brand Talent: The Great War for Talent

147 Issue Y2K The Great War for Talent!

148 “When land was the scarce resource, nations battled over it. The same is happening now for talented people.” Stan Davis & Christopher Meyer, futureWEALTH

149 “The market’s being divided up right now. We’re in a tough competition [with the U.S. and the U.K.] for the best brains.” Gerhard Schroeder, on Germany’s new tech immigration policy [Frankfurter Allgemeine/06.02.00]

150 Tomorrow’s Headlines “Molecular biologists are up 3 points, economists down 1/4, in moderate trading” futureWEALTH, Stan Davis and Christopher Meyer

151 TALENT AGENT: Babe! Babe! You’re not hearing me. My guy is not stepping foot into your greenroom until we have a deal, including restructured profit participation on the video and Internet rights. DEPARTMENT HEAD: Look, Sid, your boy’s not our only option. There’s also Schwartz, Taylor, Wycoff … TALENT AGENT: Sorry, babe, I rep them too! This summer I locked up your whole department. DEPARTMENT HEAD: My whole math department? TALENT AGENT: You want to talk package? I can go there! Source: Gary Trudeau/Doonesbury

152 There is no “talent shortage” … if … you are a GPTW* *Great Place To Work

153 Talent war, Web-speed! Every resume or employment question that comes to Lucent via the Web gets answered in 30 minutes or less. [24/7.] Red Herring [06.00], on Lucent Director of Recruitment Jim Baughman

154 “The leaders of Great Groups love talent and know where to find it. They revel in the talent of others.” Warren Bennis & Patricia Ward Biederman

155 Alan Kay on PARC’s Bob Taylor “He was a connoisseur of talent.”

156 “Our business needs a massive transfusion of talent. And talent, I believe, is most likely to be found among non-conformists, dissenters and rebels.” David Ogilvy

157 Axiom: Never hire anyone without an aberration in their background. (Find the One Ton Cookie Man!)

158 “He grew his hair long, played guitar in a rock band, chased girls, got into trouble. At age 17 he was flogged by his house master, who described him as ‘the most difficult boy I’ve ever had to deal with.’ ”

159 Solution? Ritalin [“a chemical virtually identical to cocaine”/Reason magazine] Or …

160 Elect Him Prime Minister Tony Blair* *talk/May 2000

161 “Whoever is the most impertinent has the best chance.” W.A. Mozart

162 “Conformity is the enemy of freedom and the jailer of growth.” J.F.K.

163 H.R. to H.E.D. ??? Human Enablement Department

164 “Firms will not ‘manage the careers’ of their employees. They will provide opportunities to enable the employee to develop identity and adaptability and thus be in charge of his or her own career.” Tim Hall et al., “The New Protean Career Contract”

165 Yes! Director of Bringing in the Really Cool People

166 All You Need to Know? Chief Evangelist For Really Neat Stuff Director Of Bringing In The Really Cool People

167 T.T.D. STEAL THESE TWO JOB TITLES!

168 “Every school I visited was participating in the systematic suppression of creative genius.” “From cradle to grave the pressure is on: BE NORMAL!” Gordon MacKenzie

169 “The school system is absolutely not designed for creativity. Quietness, going along with the flow, keeping order – this is what’s encouraged.” Tom Yamokoski

170 Talent = Brand

171 Brand Outside = Brand Inside

172 Brand inside A BIAS FOR ACTION = No. 1

173 S.A.V.

174 Net World! Act now. Analyze later. Avram Miller

175 [TP to Chain Owner … “Do 5 deals before you go home!”]

176 Fail. Forward. Fast. High-tech exec

177 Ready. Fire! Aim. Ross Perot, Wayne Calloway, Harry Quadracci, et al.

178 “Steve Ross had a wonderful philosophy: People get fired for not making mistakes.” Bob Pittman

179 He who has the quickest O.O.D.A. Loops* wins! *Observe. Orient. Decide. Act. / Col. John Boyd

180 Culture of Prototyping “Effective prototyping may be the most valuable core competence an innovative organization can hope to have.” Michael Schrage

181 “You can’t be a serious innovator unless and until you are ready, willing and able to seriously play. ‘Serious play’ is not an oxymoron; it is the essence of innovation.” Michael Schrage, Serious Play

182 ABfA [A Bias for Action] RFA [Ready.Fire!Aim.] SAV [Screw Around Vigorously] FFF [Fail Forward Fast] OODA [Observe.Orient.Decide.Act.]

183 Bottom Line: The new metabolism!

184 Forces @ Work II The Commodity Trap

185 In the Beginning … “The audit has become a commodity.” Big 5 audit partner to TP

186 Quality Not Enough! “Quality as defined by few defects is becoming the price of entry for automotive marketers rather than a competitive advantage.” J.D. Power

187 Quality Not Enough! “While everything may be better, it is also increasingly the same.” Paul Goldberger on retail, “The Sameness of Things,” The New York Times

188 What’s Special? “Customers will try ‘low cost providers’ because the Majors have not given them any clear reason not to.” Leading Insurance Industry Analyst (10-98)

189 “We make over three new product announcements a day. Can you remember them? Our customers can’t!” Carly Fiorina

190 “The ‘surplus society’ has a surplus of similar companies, employing similar people, with similar educational backgrounds, coming up with similar ideas, producing similar things, with similar prices and similar quality.” Kjell Nordstrom and Jonas Ridderstrale, Funky Business

191 The “10X/10X Phenomenon” 10 Times Better/ 10 Times Less Different

192 “When we did it ‘right’ it was still pretty ordinary.” Barry Gibbons on “Nightmare No. 1”

193 Aarrgh! “Quality is conformance to requirements, not goodness.” Phil Crosby

194 Pretzel Crumb-less-ness Plus … “The Ritz Carlton Experience enlivens the senses, instills well-being and fulfills even the unexpressed wishes and needs of the guest.” from the Ritz Carlton Credo

195 “You do not merely want to be the best of the best. You want to be considered the only ones who do what you do.” Jerry Garcia

196 What Jerry Should Have Said??? “You do not merely want to be the best of the best, you want to be considered in conformance with requirements.”

197 Nirvana! - Nordstrom - Four Seasons - Adirondack Guide Boat - OXO Good Grips - Ziplocs - Power Point

198 Why? Cool!/Surprising! Reliable! Friendly!/Comfortable! Aesthetically pleasing!

199 Consider … What words and emotions do you use to describe the things you love?

200 Context: “No” to “inevitable commoditization” S1: Lead the Customer! S2: Master E-Commerce! S3: Women Rule! (and the elderly) S4: Design Rules! (too) S5: It’s the Experience! Net: Glorious Age of the BRAND!

201

202 Brand Outside Strategy 1 : Lead the Customer!

203 “The customer is a rear view mirror, not a guide to the future.” George Colony, Forrester Research “If you worship at the throne of the voice of the customer, you’ll get only incremental advances.” Joseph Morone, President, Bentley College

204 Early Customer Rejection Post-Its [12 years!] Chrysler Minivans VCRs Fax machines FedEx CNN Heart-assist pumps Etc. Source: Fortune

205 Good = Bad/ 1 of 30,000 “We are crazy. We should do something when people say it is ‘crazy.’ If people say something is ‘good’, it means someone else is already doing it.” Hajime Mitarai, Canon

206 “Wealth in this new regime flows directly from innovation, not optimization. That is, wealth is not gained by perfecting the known, but by imperfectly seizing the unknown.” Kevin Kelly, New Rules for the New Economy

207 “Lead” customers! K2K redux!

208 T.T.D.: Do You K2K? Are you working with [numerous] weird, far out customers? [As opposed to “biggest” customers?]

209 Notes Page Trust me! You will be as Cool as your Coolest Clients. Cool Clients co-invent the future with us. Soooo … WHAT’S YOUR COOL CLIENT PORTFOLIO LOOK LIKE? [Hint: “Biggest” are rarely “coolest.”]

210 T.T.D./Sooooo… Are you pushing your customers? [Internal or external.] ARE YOU ENGAGING THEM IN A JOINT VENTURE-JOURNEY INTO TOMORROWLAND?

211 Notes Page No bull: Evaluate EVERY Client Relationship. Is EVERY CP/Client Project a “test”? That is, an effort to explore Uncomfortable-But-Important-Stuff?

212 Amen! “The Age of the Never Satisfied Customer” Regis McKenna

213 Context: “No” to “inevitable commoditization” S1: Lead the Customer! S2: Master E-Commerce! S3: Think Global! S4: Women Rule! (and the elderly) S5: Design Rules! (too) S6: It’s the Experience! Net: Glorious Age of the BRAND!

214 Brand Outside Strategy 2 : Use E-Commerce to Re-invent the Business!

215 2X = 100 days (Internet traffic) 2X = 9 months (network capacity) Source: Red Herring (1-00)

216 Web World/05.00 1B pages/7B hotlinks/+1M per day “For the first time in history, people everywhere have access to the thoughts, products and writings of a large and growing percentage of earth’s population.” The New Yorker/05.29.00

217 Tomorrow Today: Cisco! 90% of $14.4B Save $500M (service and tech support) C.Sat e >> C.Sat H Customer Engineer Chat Rooms ($1B?)

218 B2B 1999 – 2004: 50X 2004: $7.4 Source: GartnerGroup (per Reuters 1-26-00) T

219 GM/Ford/DaimlerChrysler (02-27) Covisint $240B (+$500B) I.P.O.

220 B2B = No.1 CarStation (auto-body shops), ChemConnect (chemicals), Collabria (commercial printing), DigitalThink (corporate training), E-Steel (steel), Medibuy (medical supplies), Portera (knowledge workers), Etc., Etc., Etc., Etc.

221 Goal? Drive profits to zero!* *Remember AMR and “dynamic pricing.”

222 W.W. Grainger* 2X phone/fax *$220B “MRO” market (per Business 2.0/02-00)

223 [Pervasive “Risk Markets” “For a dollar a month, an Ohio insurance company will rent you a GPS receiver to install in your car. As part of your policy, it signals how often, when, and which highways you drive and into which neighborhoods you go. The premium you pay reflects your actual driving risk.” Stan Davis & Christopher Meyer, futureWEALTH]

224 Welcome to D.I.Y. Nation! “Changes in business processes will emphasize self service. Your costs as a business go down and perceived service goes up because customers are conducting it themselves.” Ray Lane, Oracle

225 Shop in your Underwear Source: SM’d logo for www.ae.com ae = American Eagle Outfitters

226 Psych 101: Strongest Force on Earth? My need to be in perceived control of my universe!

227 Anne Busquet/ American Express Not: “Age of the Internet” Is: “Age of Customer Control”

228 The Supply Side … The Age of the Choiceboard The War of the Choiceboards Source: Adrian Slywotzky, HBR 1-2/2000 [<1%]

229 “In the network economy, the Website becomes the company’s primary interface to the customer. The user interface becomes the marketing materials, store front, store interior, sales staff and post- sales support all rolled into one.” Jakob Nielsen, Designing Web Usability

230 “Most companies would do more business on the Internet if they fired their entire marketing department and replaced it with people who could produce interactive content that actually made it easier for users to buy.” Jakob Nielsen, Nielsen Norman Group

231 Red Herring (01/00) 75% of online shoppers don’t complete their purchase!

232 Nielsen/Designing Web Usability All Web projects are customer- interface projects! Simplicity rules! Make it easy for customers to perform useful tasks! Less “cool,” more useful! Speed rules!

233 “Even if executives of established businesses grasp the impact of new technologies … they still face a massive competitive disadvantage precisely because they are incumbents. … They do complex financial calculations and get bogged down in internal political debates. Insurgents have no such inhibitions.” Philip Evans & Thomas Wurster, Blown to Bits

234 “ … if they set up a completely independent organization and let that organization attack the parent.” Clayton Christensen, The Innovator’s Dilemma

235 “Where does the Internet rank in priority? It’s No. 1, 2, 3, and 4.” Jack Welch

236 There are 2 Kinds of … Defense* vs. Offense** *Fend off upstarts. ** Reinvent our marketspace!

237 “Banking is necessary. Banks are not.” Dick Kovacevich, Norwest/ Wells

238 No Room for “Competent”* Sorts Beer Wholesalers Personal Trainers [FitLinxx] Financial Planners Car Dealers * LVA, “M”VA … vs. HVA [Web-enhanced]

239 Web Strategy: GE Power Systems “Launch and Learn” (4 sites in 30 days)

240 “It’s better to be first with less than last with more. Success on the Web isn’t just about time to market, it’s also about ‘time to learning.’ ” Jeff Levy, eHatchery

241 Jargon Bath! Bureaucracy free … Systemically integrated … Internet intense … Knowledge based … Time and location free … “Instantly” responsive … Customer centric … Mass customization enabled.

242 Translation … Bureaucracy free = Flat org, no B.S. Systemically integrated = Whole supply chain tightly wired/ friction free Internet intense = Do it all via the Web Knowledge based = Open access Time and location free = Whenever, wherever “Instantly” responsive = Speed demons Customer centric = Customer calls the shots Mass customization enabled = Every product and service rapidly tailored to client requirements

243 Context: “No” to “inevitable commoditization” S1: Lead the Customer! S2: Master E-Commerce! S3: Women Rule! (and the elderly) S4: Design Rules! (too) S5: It’s the Experience! Net: Glorious Age of the BRAND!

244 Brand Outside Strategy 3 : Women Rule!

245 ????????? Home Furnishings … 94% Vacations … 92% Houses … 91% Bank Account … 89% Health Care … 75% Etc.

246 $3.3T + $1.5T = $4.8T* * Larger than Japan!

247 Most Under-reported story! 9M*/28M(1 of 4)/$3.6T [> Germany] * 400K in ’72; 132% since ’92 Sources: NFWBO, Cognetics, Business Wire (030600)

248 48% working wives > 50% 80% checks 61% bills 53% stock (mutual fund boom) 43% > $500K 95% financial decisions/ 29% single handed

249 Women … 49% of Web users; 6 of 10 new users; 83% of wired women are primary decision makers for family healthcare, finances, education. Source: Business Week (11-99)

250 New golfers … 37% Basketball … 13.5M 1 in 27 (’70) … 1 in 3 (’96)

251 1874?

252 1874 … Jock Strap 1977 … Jogbra 1977... 25K 1996 … 42 M

253 Yeow! 1970 … 1% 2000 … 50%

254 OPPORTUNITY NO. 1!* [* No shit!]

255 Carol Gilligan/ In a Different Voice Men: Get away from authority, family Women: Connect Men: Self-oriented Women: Other-oriented Men: Rights Women: Responsibilities

256 FemaleThink/ Popcorn “Men and women don’t think the same way, don’t communicate the same way, don’t buy for the same reasons. “He simply wants the transaction to take place. She’s interested in creating a relationship. Every place women go, they make connections.”

257 Women and Healthcare Women are … more dissatisfied, frustrated by the way they are treated and spoken down to by physicians, seek more information, are more pressed for time … and make 75% of health care decisions and control 2/3 of health care $$$$ [and constitute 2/3 of health care employees]. Source: Patricia Braus, Marketing Healthcare to Women

258 Women and Financial Advisors Women want … a plan, to be listened to, to be taken seriously, to read about it, to think about it. Women do not want … an in-your-face sales pitch Source: Kathleen Boyle, Wheat Boyle Butcher Singer

259 E.g.: Quicken.com: gender-neutral TheStreet.com: male-ish (“aggressive, we-tell-you-what-to-think”) MotleyFool.com: female-ish (“inquisitive, open, supportive”) WFN and MsMoney.com: female (e.g.: emphasize parenting and divorce issues) Source: Red Herring, Kathleen Morris of WFN

260 How Many Gigs You Got, Man? “Hard to believe … Different criteria” “Every research study we’ve done indicates that women really care about the relationship with their vendor.” Robin Sternbergh/ IBM

261 Q: Why do guys like pagers? A1: Sense of importance [Pager Dude] A2: Cubicle Slaves’ replacement for “real guys” tool belts

262 Q: Why do women like pagers? A: Get the news A.S.A.P. if her child is in the Nurse’s Office Q:Why do women hate pagers? A: They find nothing romantic about wearing a Stetson wrench or Stanley hammer attached to their waist! [Note the pager’s clip-on device … guys ]

263 [ It’s Simple … Women are more thoughtful and more deliberate than men!]

264 Not!! “Year of the Woman”

265 Enterprise Reinvention! Recruiting Hiring/Rewarding/ Promoting Structure Processes Measurement Strategy Culture Vision Leadership THE BRAND ITSELF!

266 “What kind of car does Mommy want?”

267 “I didn’t know [company] were giving company cars to secretaries.” Source: UK financial services CEO, 12/99

268 27 March 2000: email to TP from Shelley Rae Norbeck “I make 1/3 rd more money than my husband does. I have as much financial ‘pull’ in the relationship as he does. I’d say this is also true of most of my women friends. Someone should wake up, smell the coffee and kiss our asses long enough to sell us something! We have money to spend and nobody wants it!”

269 Not a Morality Play! “It is critical that we all understand that IBM is not marketing to women entrepreneurs because it is the thing to do, or even the right thing to do. We are marketing to women entrepreneurs because it is a huge opportunity.” Cherie Piebes

270 Wanna see my “porn” collection?

271 THIS JUST MIGHT BE THE BIGGEST “THING” IN THIS SEMINAR. PLEASE: THINK ABOUT IT!

272 “If we are single, they say we couldn’t catch a man. If we are married, they say we are neglecting him. If we are divorced, they say we couldn’t keep him. If we are widowed, they say we killed him.” Kathleen Brown, on the joys of female political candidacy

273 Speaking of Enormous [Missed] [Huge] Opportunities...

274 74/55 “At each stage of their lives, the needs and desires of the baby boomers have become the dominant concerns of American business and popular culture. If you can anticipate the movement of the baby-boom generation’s life-span migration, you can see the future.” Ken Dychtwald, Age Wave

275 Aging/“Elderly” 2X growth rate $$$$$$$$$$$$ “I’m in charge!” Good source: Ken Dychtwald, Age Wave

276 Priorities: Aging/“Elderly” Experiences … Convenience … Comfort … Access … Respect!

277 Context: “No” to “inevitable commoditization” S1: Lead the Customer! S2: Master E-Commerce! S3: Women Rule! (and the elderly) S4: Design Rules! (too) S5: It’s the Experience! Net: Glorious Age of the BRAND!

278 Brand Outside Strategy 4 : Design Rules!

279 And Tomorrow … “Fifteen years ago companies competed on price. Now It’s quality. Tomorrow it’s design.” Robert Hayes

280 All Equal Except … “At Sony we assume that all products of our competitors have basically the same technology, price, performance and features. Design is the only thing that differentiates one product from another in the marketplace.” Norio Ohga

281 “Design is treated like a religion at BMW.” Fortune (10/98)

282 Drop-dead Charm! “The new Beetle fails at most categories. The only thing it doesn’t fail in is drop-dead charm.” Jerry Hirshberg, Nissan Design International

283 Object of Desire! “Every now and then, a design comes along that radically changes the way we think about a particular object. Case in point: the iMac. Suddenly, a computer is no longer an anonymous box. It is a sculpture, an object of desire, something that you look at.” Katherine McCoy, Michael McCoy, Illinois Institute of Technology

284 Design as Soul “We don’t have a good language to talk about this kind of thing. In most people’s vocabularies, design means veneer. … But to me, nothing could be further from the meaning of design. Design is the fundamental soul of a man-made creation.” Steve Jobs

285 Check Out the Language: “Tomorrow it’s design …” “Design is the only thing …” “Design is … religion...” “Drop-dead charm …” “Object of desire …” “Fundamental soul …”

286 Think Back … New Beetle, iMac = Radical, “Bet the Company” Right?

287 The I.D. [International Design] Forty* Airstream … Alfred A. Knopf … Apple Computer … Amazon.com … Bloomberg … Caterpillar … CNN … Disney … FedEx … Gillette … IBM … Martha Stewart … New Balance … Nickelodeon … Patagonia … The New York Yankees … 3M … Etc. * List No. 1, 1999

288 Unconventional [Design] Messages Not about... “Lumpy Objects”! Not about... $79,000 objects

289 “Car designers need to create a story. Every car provides an opportunity to create an adventure. … “The Prowler makes you smile. Why? Because it’s focused. It has a plot, a reason for being, a passion.” Freeman Thomas, co-designer VW Beetle; designer Audi TT

290 Hmmmm(?): “Only” Words … Story Adventure Smile Focus Plot Passion

291 T.T.D./Message: Services are Not Intangible! You “give off” hundreds of design cues … daily! YOU ARE A DESIGNER!

292 Notes Page List 100 [!] “design cues” that you give off! [Okay, start with 25.]

293 Graceful language!

294

295 T.T.D./“Beauty Contest!” 1. Pick one form/ document: invoice, airbill, sick leave policy, returns claim form. 2. Rate it on a 1 to 10 scale (1 = Awful; 10 = Scintillating) on three dimensions: Beauty, Grace, Clarity. 3. Repeat … every 15 days.

296 Notes Page DO THIS! USE MY TERMS! [Beauty … Grace … Clarity.] Be quantitative. [PLEASE.]

297 Design = SIMPLICITY … HONESTY … ACCESSIBILITY … ENJOYMENT Jonathan Ive (iMac)

298 Design = “There are three basic principles behind any well- designed product: truth, humanity, and simplicity.” Sohrab Vossoughi, Ziba Design

299 Words (Again!) Drop-dead Charm … Object of Desire … Truth … Humanity … Simplicity … Focus … Honesty … Accessibility … Enjoyment … Story … Adventure … Plot … Passion

300 “My favorite word is grace – whether it’s amazing grace, saving grace, grace under fire, Grace Kelly. How we live contributes to beauty – whether it’s how we treat other people or the environment.” Celeste Cooper, designer

301 Grace.

302 T.T.D./Design “Awareness”! STEP No. 1: NOTEBOOK! [Start recording the awesome and the awful.]

303 Notes Page THIS IS MY “SECRET.” I am not “artistic.” But … I did teach myself to be … CONSTANTLY AWARE. The Key: My [simple] notebook! [I’VE NOW BEEN “RECORDING” FOR ALMOST TEN YEARS!]

304 Context: “No” to “inevitable commoditization” S1: Lead the Customer! S2: Master E-Commerce! S3: Women Rule! (and the elderly) S4: Design Rules! (too) S5: It’s the Experience! Net: Glorious Age of the BRAND!

305 Brand Outside Strategy 5 : It’s the Experience!

306 “Experiences are as distinct from services as services are from goods.” Joseph Pine & James Gilmore, The Experience Economy: Work Is Theater & Every Business a Stage

307 “The [Starbucks] Fix” Is on … “We have identified a ‘third place.’ And I really believe that sets us apart. The third place is that place that’s not work or home. It’s the place our customers come for refuge.” Nancy Orsolini, District Manager

308 Experience: “Rebel Lifestyle!” “What we sell is the ability for a 43-year-old accountant to dress in black leather, ride through small towns and have people be afraid of him.” Harley exec, quoted in Results-based Leadership

309 Mantra: “Any good can be ing -ed” the driv ing experience the pump ing experience the sitt ing experience the read ing experience the wash ing experience the cook ing experience Joseph Pine & James Gilmore, The Experience Economy: Work Is Theater & Every Business a Stage

310 [NAPM: Think … Supply Chain- ing B2B- ing]

311 “This is the end of the pure product era. For instance, car makers are beginning to understand that the car is a platform for delivering services that drive the customer experience.” Carly Fiorina, HP @ Comdex ’99

312 And Now For A Nod To 1/7 th of Our Economy!

313 “Medicine looks likely to change more in the next 20 years than it has in the last 200.” British Medical Journal (11-11-99)

314 Health Care Tsunami Prevention/Wellness/Fitness Proactive Engineering/Gene “stuff”[Blockbuster-Bazooka to Specific-Sniper’s Rifle] Holistic/Homeopathic/Non-traditional Patient-centric/Web-led No waste [Healtheon/WebMD et al.] Etc.

315 TP 03.26.00: AMA Riff

316 Are You Fighting Yesterday’s War? Docs don’t know it all. There are a lotta bad docs. There are a lotta bad medical decisions. “Hospitals” kill far too many people. (Bad decisions, bad execution.) Systemic waste is stratospheric. (Still.) Patients are getting (much) smarter. Patients have had it with HMOs. (And Docs with the “white-coat syndrome.”) You are not smarter than I am. (I am your partner.) You are not busier than I am. (!!!!!) Patients want more data. (And can readily get it.) Boomers will control their lives. Period. Medicine is about to be overwhelmed with a tsunami!

317 Confusing Message* Traditional indemnity: 37% to 11% [’94-’99; 77% in ’88] HMO: 23% to 30% PPO: 25% to 43% *Cut the waste & provide choice

318 Alternative Medicine More visits than to physicians Same $$$ expenditure [approx $27B] Stanford study: 2/3 use alt therapies “This is the first time in Western medical history that we have had a movement that is consumer driven.”/Dr. Woody Merrell, Center for Health and Healing, Beth Israel Hospital, Manhattan. [Merrell: Process = Partnership.] Source: Barron’s/05.15

319 SoftWatch (MS) “Manage relationships across the healthcare continuum”/ Amir Kishon Establish e-relationships with customers/retain customers/collect data Patients record info + receive feedback/ Online access to nurses Community with others with MS Etc. Source: Start-Up

320 1965: “ ‘Doctor’ will see you now. ‘Doctor’ will take care of you.” YES, NURSE. ME GOOD PUPPY DOG. 1995: “HMO will take care of you.” BULLSHIT. 2005: “I will take care of me. I’d like your expert help.”* [ *P.S.: THE VIAGRA, ETC.] I ORDERED ON LINE IS GREAT.]

321 Patient-centric* Health Care Wellness (Fix to prevent.) Partnership (“Tour guide” model.) RESPECT! (Mutual.) WOMEN RULE! *Not: HMO-centric, Employer-centric, Insurer-centric, Doc-centric

322 AMA: Push “Patient Partnership” Model????

323 Context: “No” to “inevitable commoditization” S1: Lead the Customer! S2: Master e-commerce! S3: Women Rule! (and the elderly) S4: Design Rules! (too) S5: It’s the Experience! Net: Glorious Age of the BRAND!

324 Brand Outside BRAND POWER!

325 Brand It! Now, More Than Ever! “The increasing difficulty in differentiating between products and the speed with which competitors take up innovations will assist in the rise and rise of the brand.” Gillian Law and Nick Grant, Management [New Zealand]

326 No Room for Brands? Nike Saturn CNN America Online Charles Schwab Starbucks The Gap Intel Etc.

327 Brand = Trust! “Most buyers do not have a clue whether anybody else makes a better microprocessor, but ‘Intel Inside’ has become a ‘trust mark’ - a trademark that consumers put their faith in.” The Economist

328 What Can [Can’t] Be Branded? “Branding is not a problem if you have the right mentality. You go to your team and you pin up a $200 Swiss Army Watch. Competing in the ridiculously crowded sub-$200 watch market, they made it into a brand name, named after the most irrelevant and useless thing in history [the Swiss Army]. And you say, ‘Gang, if they can do it, we can do it.’ ” Barry Gibbons

329 “Salt is salt is salt. Right? Not when it comes in a blue box with a picture of a little girl carrying an umbrella. Morton International continues to dominate the U.S. salt market even though it charges more for a product that is demonstrably the same as many other products on the shelf.” Tom Asaker, Humanfactor Marketing

330 “Consumers don’t simply buy products, they buy attitudes as well. When confronted with proliferation and diversity, choices become increasingly informed by belief. [Consumers] want to know who is behind the products that they buy. They want to know the company. They want to know what you think.” Jesper Kunde, Corporate Religion

331 T.T.D./Calling the Corporate Shrink! “Organizational Psychotherapy”/ WHO WE ARE!

332 Notes Page This is The Big Enchilada: SPEND – lotsa – TIME ON IT!

333 Brand = You Must Care! “Success means never letting the competition define you. Instead you have to define yourself based on a point of view you care deeply about.” Tom Chappell, Tom’s of Maine

334 “We are in the twilight of a society based on data. As information and intelligence become the domain of computers, society will place more value on the one human ability that cannot be automated: emotion. Imagination, myth, ritual - the language of emotion - will affect everything from our purchasing decisions to how we work with others. Companies will thrive on the basis of their stories and myths. Companies will need to understand that their products are less important than their stories.” Rolf Jensen, Copenhagen Institute for Future Studies

335 “In the funky village, real competition no longer revolves around marketshare. We are competing for attention – mindshare and heartshare.” Kjell Nordstrom and Jonas Ridderstrale, Funky Business

336 T.T.D./Assignment Y2K Write an essay on “Who we are.”* * Jesper Kunde, Corporate Religion

337 Notes Page DO IT! 500 words. [And then: 10 words.]

338 Context: “No” to “inevitable commoditization” S1: Lead the Customer! S2: Master E-Commerce! S3: Women Rule! (and the elderly) S4: Design Rules! (too) S5: It’s the Experience! Net: Glorious Age of the BRAND!

339 Brand Outside Reprise

340 [“Incrementalism is innovation’s worst enemy.” Nicholas Negroponte]

341 Lead the Customer: Why Tough Guts! Failures!

342 Re-invention via ecommerce: Why Tough Total commitment to total enterprise [and supply chain] reinvention! Yo, C. D.O.!!!!!!!!

343 Women’s Market: Why Tough Encompassing Attitude CULTURAL!

344 Design: Why Tough True-believer-dom-ship Encompassing/Cultural

345 Ing-ing/Experience: Why Tough Total Reorientation

346 Brand Power: Why Tough Way of Life Forever! Passion Rules! Touches Everything! It Am Me [Personal!]

347 Message : Not for the Faint of Heart!* *Weenies need not apply

348 Brand Leadership Passion Rules!

349 Brand Leadership! “A key – perhaps the key – to leadership is the effective communication of a story.” Howard Gardner Leading Minds: An Anatomy of Leadership

350 “The challenge for IBM, AT&T and other mainstream companies is to re-instill a sense of adventure in recruits.” Burke Stinson, AT&T

351 “Create a Cause, not a ‘business.’” Gary Hamel, Fortune (06.00), on re- inventing a company (Exemplar #1: Charles Schwab)

352 “Leadership is a performance. You have to be conscious of your behavior, because everybody else is.” Carly Fiorina

353 Brand Leadership: ENTHUSIASM RULES! “I am a dispenser of enthusiasm.”/ Ben Zander

354 Talent “War,” Marketplace “War” “The successful company has to create an environment that imbues its employees with a sense of passion.” Joe Nocera, eCompany, on David Pottruck

355 Ann Richards’ Dogma Show up! Know your message! PUT YOURSELF AT RISK EVERY DAY!


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