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Chapter 2 In the end of the lesson, student should be able to..  Describe the main components of a computer system, hardware.  Provide examples of.

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Presentation on theme: "Chapter 2 In the end of the lesson, student should be able to..  Describe the main components of a computer system, hardware.  Provide examples of."— Presentation transcript:

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2 Chapter 2

3 In the end of the lesson, student should be able to..  Describe the main components of a computer system, hardware.  Provide examples of hardware device that handle input, output, motherboard and storage task.  differentiate type of input device and output device.

4 1) Introduction of computer  What is computer? A programmable machine. The two principal of characteristic of a computer are: 1)It responds to a specific set of instructions in a well-defined manner.instructions 2)It can execute a prerecorded list of instructions (a program).executeprogram  Evolution of computer (http://www.computerhistory.org/timeline/)http://www.computerhistory.org/timeline/)

5 Type of computer  Computers can be generally classified by size and power as follows, though there is considerable overlap: 1) personal computerpersonal computer 2) minicomputerminicomputer 3) mainframemainframe 4) supercomputersupercomputer

6 Computer system Collection of related component that have been designed to work together. Their perform four basic operations: input, output, processing and storage.

7 Overview of computer system InputOutput Process Storage

8  What is input? Any data or instructions you enter into the memory of the computer Users can input data and instructions in a variety of ways. Example (keyboard,mouse etc) Input

9 Overview of computer system InputOutput Process Storage

10  The execution of arithmetic or comparison operation on data.  The devices is motherboard: A large circuit board containing the computer central processing unit, support chips, random access memory, and expansion slots. Also called a main board. Process

11 A “motherboard” Expansion slots Pins to attach to motherboard A RAM chip

12 Overview of computer system InputOutput Process Storage

13  The result of processing information that enable people to see, hear, and even feel that result.  Example of device is:  1.monitor  2.printer  3.speaker/earphone Output

14 Overview of computer system InputOutput Process Storage

15  Storage that the computer saves the result of processing to used again later.  Storage devices hold all of the program and data that the computer uses.  Example of devices is: a hard disk, a floppy disk, CD ROM or DVD ROM. Storage

16 Activities

17 Activities.. Group 1. Present about the computer system. Group 2.Present the differences of input devices and output devices.


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