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Isotopes of Tin By Tashawna Maxwell. Isotopes: Ten of Tin An isotope is defined as each of two or more froms of the same elements that contains equal.

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Presentation on theme: "Isotopes of Tin By Tashawna Maxwell. Isotopes: Ten of Tin An isotope is defined as each of two or more froms of the same elements that contains equal."— Presentation transcript:

1 Isotopes of Tin By Tashawna Maxwell

2 Isotopes: Ten of Tin An isotope is defined as each of two or more froms of the same elements that contains equal numbers of protons but different numbers of neutrons in the nuclei Tin is the only element with ten stable isotopes Tin has no natural radioactive isotopes, but has many artificial radioactive isotopes Tin is a part of the Carbon family Tin is a silvery/white metalic looking metal

3 More About Tin universe abundance | 4×10^-7% (rank: 48th) crust abundance | 2.2×10^-4% (rank: 47th) human abundance | 2×10^-5% (rank: 25th) symbol | Sn atomic number | 50 electron configuration | [Kr]5s^24d^105p^2 block | p group | 14 period | 5 atomic weight | 118.710

4 Isotopes: Stable vs Radioactive A stable isotope maintains constant concentrtion on Earth overtime Various stable isotopes of tin have practical uses and commercial applications A radioactive isotope is an isotopes that when broken a part, gives off some form radiation The radioactive isotopes of tin do not have any practical uses

5 Stable Tin vs. Radioactive Tin Stable Some Radioactive Isotopes Sn-112Sn-118 Sn-114Sn-119 Sn-115Sn-120 Sn-116Sn-122 Sn-117Sn-124 Sn-99 Sn-100Sn-101Sn-102Sn-103Sn-104 Sn-105Sn-106Sn-107Sn-108Sn-109Sn-110 Sn-111Sn-113Sn-115Sn-117Sn-119 Sn- 121m Sn-123Sn-125Sn-126Sn-127Sn-128Sn-129 Sn-132Sn-133Sn-134Sn-135Sn-136Sn-137

6 Uses of Tin Tin Foil (now aluminum foil) Solder (largest use of tin in the US) Tin Toys (autombiles, trains, ect in early 1800s) Used in the production of other alloys (ex. Bronze) Tinplating Tin food cans (made of steel and covered in tin) Used in the production of tin compounds More uses of tin can be found here: http://www.americanelements.com/sn.html

7 Sn-112 Natural Abundance: 0.98% Number of Neutrons: 62 Chemical Form: metal Used in the production of the radioisotope Sn-113

8 Sn-114 Natural Abundance: 0.66% Number of Neutrons: 64 Chemical Form: metal

9 Sn-115 Natural Abundance: 0.34% Number of Neutrons: 65 Chemical Form: metal

10 Sn-116 Natural Abundance: 14.54% Number of Neutrons: 66 Chemical Form: metal Used in the production of the medical isotope Sn-117 which is used to treat bone cancer

11 Sn-117 Natural Abundance: 7.68% Number of Neutrons: 67 Chemical Form: metal Used in the production of the medical isotope Sn-117 which is used to treat bone cancer

12 Sn-118 Natural Abundance: 24.22% Number of Neutrons: 68 Chemical Form: metal/oxide May soon be used in the production of Sn- 119m

13 Sn-119 Natural Abundance: 8.59% Number of Neutrons: 69 Chemical Form: metal May soon be used in the production of Sn- 119m

14 Sn-120 Natural Abundance: 32.58% Number of Neutrons: 70 Chemical Form: metal

15 Sn-122 Natural Abundance: 4.63% Number of Neutrons: 72 Chemical Form: metal

16 Sn-124 Natural Abundance: 5.79% Number of Neutrons: 74 Chemical Form: metal/oxide Used in the production of isotope Sb-124

17 Works Cited http://www.scienceclarified.com/Io- Ma/Isotope.html http://www.scienceclarified.com/Io- Ma/Isotope.html http://www.chemicalelements.com/element s/sn.html#isotopes http://www.chemicalelements.com/element s/sn.html#isotopes http://tin.atomistry.com/isotopes.html http://www.wolframalpha.com/input/?i=tin+ 114 http://www.wolframalpha.com/input/?i=tin+ 114


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