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Grammar The Future Passive Voice 一般将来时被动语态. 1.We will plant apple trees tomorrow. 2.We will not plant apple trees tomorrow. 3.Will we plant apple trees.

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Presentation on theme: "Grammar The Future Passive Voice 一般将来时被动语态. 1.We will plant apple trees tomorrow. 2.We will not plant apple trees tomorrow. 3.Will we plant apple trees."— Presentation transcript:

1 Grammar The Future Passive Voice 一般将来时被动语态

2 1.We will plant apple trees tomorrow. 2.We will not plant apple trees tomorrow. 3.Will we plant apple trees tomorrow? 4.Where will we plant apple trees tomorrow? 肯定式 : will / shall + do 否定式 : will / shall + not / never + do 一般疑问式 : Will / Shall + 主语 + do? 特殊疑问式 : 疑问词 + will / shall + 主语 + do? 一般将来时主动语态

3 肯定式 : will / shall + do 否定式 : will / shall + not / never + do 一般疑问式 : Will / Shall + 主语 + do? 特殊疑问式 : 疑问词 + will / shall + 主语 + do?

4 1.Apple trees will be planted(by us) tomorrow. 2.Apple trees won’t be planted(by us) tomorrow. 3.Will apple trees be planted(by us) tomorrow? 4.Where will apple trees be planted(by us) tomorrow? 一般将来时被动语态 肯定式 : will / shall + be + done 否定式 : will / shall + not / never + be + done 一般疑问式 : Will / Shall + 主语 + be + done? 特殊疑问式 : 疑问词 + will / shall + 主语 + be + done?

5 一般将来时被动语态 肯定式 : will / shall + be + done 否定式 : will / shall + not / never + be + done 一般疑问式 : Will / Shall + 主语 + be + done? 特殊疑问式 : 疑问词 + will / shall + 主语 + be + done?

6 主语 + 谓语 + 宾语 shall(will)+be+ done (1) 主语 + 谓语 + 宾语: 主动 : We will build a new house next year. 被动 : A new house will be built (by us) next year. (2) 主语 + 谓语 + 间接宾语 + 直接宾语 ( 习惯上把间接宾语变为被动语态的主语 ): 主动 : My mother will give me a shirt. 被动 : I will be given a shirt (by my mother). 如果把直接宾语改为主语时, 则在间接宾语前加 to 或 for 被动 : A new shirt will be given to me (by my mother).

7 (3) 主语 + 谓语 + 宾语 + 宾补。如果是含有复合宾语 的主动句变成被动句时, 将其中的宾语变为主 语, 宾补不变。例如 : 主动 : We will ask him to help you tomorrow. 被动 : He will be asked to help you (by us).

8 表示将来时的结构 : 1.will/shall do 2.be going to do 3.be to do 4.be about to do »» be to be done »» will/shall be done »» be going to be done »» be about to be done

9 2. My mother will give me a present. I will be given a present (by my mother). e given to A present will be given to me (by my mother). 1. We’ll build a new house next year. A new house will be built (by us) next year.

10 3. The mother is going to tell the baby a story The baby is going to be told a story (by the mother). A story is going to be told to the baby (by the mother).

11 4. Kelly is about to sing us a song at the party. We are about to be sung a song (by Kelly) at the party. A song is about to be sung for us (by Kelly) at the party.

12 5. The police is going to have the thief stay in prison. The thief is going to be had to stay in prison (by the police). (have sb do sth >> sb be had to do sth)

13 用所给动词的正确时态和语态填空。 1. It is clear that the 30th Olympic Games ___________ (hold) in 2012. 2. While many people turn to computer for news and movies, it doesn’t mean that the TV set _____________ (replace) in the near future. 3. Many chances ___________ (lose) if you don’t work hard. 4. You __________ (fine) by the police if you keep driving so fast. will be held will be replaced will be lost will be fined

14 5. The question is going to ____________ (discuss) by us. 6. The little girl is so pretty that she ______________ (admire) by all the people when she grows up. 7. Don’t worry about that. It ___________ (finish) next week. 8. She ___________ (meet) by her friends as soon as she arrives. 9. I hear that more than one million dollars ___________ (spend) on the project next year. be discussed will be admired will be finished will be met will be spent

15 从 A 、 B 、 C 、 D 四个选项中,选出可以填入 空白处的最佳选项。 1. The young man says that he will leave the company if he ____ for this. A.will be punished B. would be punished C. is punished D. is going to be punished 2. When the repair work ______, more visitors will come to this famous temple. A. is going to finish B. is finished C. will be finished D. finished C B

16 在由 when , if 引导的时间、条件状语从句中 ,要用一般现在时的被动语态表示一般将 来时的被动语态。如: If more time is given to me, the problem will be worked out. When the dam (堤坝) is completed, the Changjiang River will be effectively( 有效地 ) controlled.

17 翻译以下句子: 1. 没有缺点的朋友是永远找不到的。 2. 这个计划将会在下午的会议上讨论 吗? 3. 这个会议将会在什么时候、哪里举 行呢?

18 1. A friend without faults will never be found. 没有缺点的朋友是永远找不到的。 2. Will the plan be discussed at the meeting this afternoon? 这个计划将会在下午的会议上讨论吗? 3. When and where will the meeting be held? 这个会议将会在什么时候、哪里举行呢?

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