Presentation is loading. Please wait.

Presentation is loading. Please wait.

Quadrilateral Four sided polygon.

Similar presentations


Presentation on theme: "Quadrilateral Four sided polygon."— Presentation transcript:

1 Quadrilateral Four sided polygon

2 Foldable 1. Take out a piece of notebook paper and make a hot dog fold over from the right side over to the pink line.

3 Foldable The fold crease
2. Now, divide the right hand section into 5 sections by drawing 4 evenly spaced lines. 3. Use scissors to cut along your drawn line, but ONLY to the crease!

4 Foldable QUADRILATERALS The fold crease
4. Write QUADRILATERALS down the left hand side QUADRILATERALS

5 Foldable Parallelogram QUADRILATERALS The fold crease
5. Fold over the top cut section and write PARALLELOGRAM on the outside. QUADRILATERALS Parallelogram 6. Reopen the fold.

6 Foldable QUADRILATERALS
7. On the left hand section, draw a parallelogram. QUADRILATERALS 8. On the right hand side, list all of the properties of a parallelogram.

7 Now, Let’s review what we learned last class

8 A quadrilateral is a PARALLELOGRAM if and only if it has two sets of parallel sides

9 Properties 1.BOTH pairs of opposite sides are parallel
2.BOTH pairs of opposite sides are congruent 3. BOTH pairs of opposite angles are congruent 4.Consecutive angles are supplementary 5.diagonals BISECT each other

10 Foldable QUADRILATERALS RECTANGLE
* Fold over the second cut section and write RECTANGLE on the outside. QUADRILATERALS 1. Opposite sides parallel. 2. Opposite sides congruent. 3. Opposite angles are congruent. 4. Consecutive angles are supplementary. 5. Diagonals bisect each other. RECTANGLE * Reopen the fold.

11 Foldable QUADRILATERALS * On the left hand section, draw a rectangle.
1. Opposite sides parallel. 2. Opposite sides congruent. 3. Opposite angles are congruent. 4. Consecutive angles are supplementary. 5. Diagonals bisect each other. * On the right hand side, list all of the properties of a rectangle.

12 A parallelogram with FOUR RIGHT ANGLES
RECTANGLE A parallelogram with FOUR RIGHT ANGLES

13 A quadrilateral is a RECTANGLE if and only if it has four right angles

14 Diagonals are Congruent
RECTANGLE Diagonals are Congruent

15 Foldable QUADRILATERALS RHOMBUS
* Fold over the third cut section and write RHOMBUS on the outside. QUADRILATERALS 1. Opposite sides parallel. 2. Opposite sides congruent. 3. Opposite angles are congruent. 4. Consecutive angles are supplementary. 5. Diagonals bisect each other. 1. Has 4 right angles. 2. Diagonals are congruent. 3. All properties of parallelogram. * Reopen the fold. RHOMBUS

16 Foldable QUADRILATERALS * On the left hand section, draw a rhombus.
1. Opposite sides parallel. 2. Opposite sides congruent. 3. Opposite angles are congruent. 4. Consecutive angles are supplementary. 5. Diagonals bisect each other. 1. Has 4 right angles. 2. Diagonals are congruent. 3. All properties of parallelogram. * On the right hand side, list all of the properties of a rhombus.

17 A parallelogram with FOUR CONGRUENT SIDES
RHOMBUS A parallelogram with FOUR CONGRUENT SIDES

18 A quadrilateral is a RHOMBUS if and only if it has four congruent sides

19 Diagonals Bisect A Pair of Opposite Angles
RHOMBUS Diagonals Bisect A Pair of Opposite Angles

20 Diagonals are Perpendicular
RHOMBUS Diagonals are Perpendicular

21 Foldable QUADRILATERALS SQUARE
* Fold over the fourth cut section and write SQUARE on the outside. QUADRILATERALS 1. Opposite sides parallel. 2. Opposite sides congruent. 3. Opposite angles are congruent. 4. Consecutive angles are supplementary. 5. Diagonals bisect each other. 1. Has 4 right angles. 2. Diagonals are congruent. 3. All properties of parallelogram. * Reopen the fold. 1. Has 4 Congruent sides 2. Diagonals bisect opposite angles. 3. Diagonals are perpendicular. 4. All properties of parallelograms. SQUARE

22 Foldable QUADRILATERALS * On the left hand section, draw a square.
1. Opposite sides parallel. 2. Opposite sides congruent. 3. Opposite angles are congruent. 4. Consecutive angles are supplementary. 5. Diagonals bisect each other. 1. Has 4 right angles. 2. Diagonals are congruent. 3. All properties of parallelogram. * On the right hand side, list all of the properties of a square. 1. Has 4 Congruent sides 2. Diagonals bisect opposite angles. 3. Diagonals are perpendicular. 4. All properties of parallelograms.

23 A parallelogram with FOUR RIGHT ANGLES AND FOUR CONGRUENT SIDES
SQUARE A parallelogram with FOUR RIGHT ANGLES AND FOUR CONGRUENT SIDES

24 A quadrilateral is a SQUARE if and only if it has four congruent sides and four right angles

25 Holds same properties as Rhombus and Rectangle
SQUARE Holds same properties as Rhombus and Rectangle

26 Foldable QUADRILATERALS TRAPEZOID KITE 1. Opposite sides parallel.
2. Opposite sides congruent. 3. Opposite angles are congruent. 4. Consecutive angles are supplementary. 5. Diagonals bisect each other. 1. Has 4 right angles. 2. Diagonals are congruent. 3. All properties of parallelogram. 1. Has 4 Congruent sides 2. Diagonals bisect opposite angles. 3. Diagonals are perpendicular. 4. All properties of parallelograms. 1. 4 congruent sides and 4 congruent (right) angles 2. All properties of parallelogram, rectangle, and rhombus TRAPEZOID KITE

27 Foldable QUADRILATERALS 1. Opposite sides parallel.
2. Opposite sides congruent. 3. Opposite angles are congruent. 4. Consecutive angles are supplementary. 5. Diagonals bisect each other. 1. Has 4 right angles. 2. Diagonals are congruent. 3. All properties of parallelogram. 1. Has 4 Congruent sides 2. Diagonals bisect opposite angles. 3. Diagonals are perpendicular. 4. All properties of parallelograms. 1. 4 congruent sides and 4 congruent (right) angles 2. All properties of parallelogram, rectangle, and rhombus

28 ONE PAIR OF PARALLEL SIDES
Trapezoid ONE PAIR OF PARALLEL SIDES

29 A quadrilateral is a TRAPEZOID if and only if it has ONE pair of parallel sides

30 Leg angles are supplementary
Trapezoid base Leg angle 1 leg Leg angle 2 Leg angles are supplementary

31 Midsegment is ½ the sum of the lengths of the bases
Trapezoid Base (b2) Base (b1) Midsegment =½ (b1 + b2) Midsegment is ½ the sum of the lengths of the bases

32 Isosceles: Base angles are congruent
Trapezoid base leg Base angle 2 Base angle 1 Isosceles: Base angles are congruent

33 Isosceles: Diagonals are congruent
Trapezoid Isosceles: Diagonals are congruent

34 KITE TWO PAIRS OF CONSECUTIVE CONGRUENT SIDES (opposite sides not congruent)

35 A quadrilateral is a KITE if and only if it has two pairs of congruent consecutive sides

36 Diagonals are perpendicular
KITE Diagonals are perpendicular

37 Short diagonal is bisected
KITE Short diagonal is bisected

38 ONE pair of opposite angles are congruent (not both)
KITE ONE pair of opposite angles are congruent (not both)

39 The other angles are bisected by the diagonal
KITE The other angles are bisected by the diagonal

40 Foldable QUADRILATERALS 1. Opposite sides parallel.
2. Opposite sides congruent. 3. Opposite angles are congruent. 4. Consecutive angles are supplementary. 5. Diagonals bisect each other. 1. Has 4 right angles. 2. Diagonals are congruent. 3. All properties of parallelogram. 1. Has 4 Congruent sides 2. Diagonals bisect opposite angles. 3. Diagonals are perpendicular. 4. All properties of parallelograms. QUADRILATERALS 1. 4 congruent sides and 4 congruent (right) angles 2. All properties of parallelogram, rectangle, and rhombus 1. One pair of parallel sides 2. Leg angles supplementary 3. Midsegment= ½(b1 + b2) 4. Isosceles—see back 1. 2 pairs of consecutive sides congruent 2. 1 pair of opposite angles congruent 3. Diagonals perpendicular 4. Small diagonal bisected 5. Non-congruent angles are bisected

41 Isosceles Trapezoid: 1. 2 pairs of congruent base angles 2. Diagonals are congruent

42 Let's make a Venn Diagram Relating all of the Properities of our quadrilaterals

43 QUADRILATERALS PARALLELOGRAMS RHOMBUSES RECTANGLES Squares

44 QUADRILATERALS PARALLELOGRAMS 1. Polygon 2. 4 sides
1. Opposite Sides congruent RHOMBUSES 1. Diagonals bisect angles RECTANGLES 2. Diag. perpendicular Squares 1. 4 rt. angles 3. 4 equal sides 2. Diagonals congruent 2. Opposite Angles congruent 4. Diagonals Bisect 3. Opposite Sides parallel 5. Consecutive angles supplementary

45 QUADRILATERALS PARALLELOGRAMS 1. Polygon Trapezoids 2. 4 sides
1. Opposite Sides congruent RHOMBUSES 1. Diagonals bisect angles RECTANGLES 2. Diag. perpendicular Squares 1. 4 rt. angles 3. 4 equal sides 2. Diagonals congruent 2. Opposite Angles congruent 4. Diagonals Bisect 3. Opposite Sides parallel Kites 5. Consecutive angles supplementary


Download ppt "Quadrilateral Four sided polygon."

Similar presentations


Ads by Google