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Detecting terrorist activities Presentation on a specialist topic in Data Mining and Text Analytic.

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Presentation on theme: "Detecting terrorist activities Presentation on a specialist topic in Data Mining and Text Analytic."— Presentation transcript:

1 Detecting terrorist activities Presentation on a specialist topic in Data Mining and Text Analytic

2 Summary Definitions Why use it Techniques Conclusion

3 What It is Terrorists are people who resort to physical/psychological means of pressuring people in response to their own beliefs and opinions This can be for a number of reasons such as political gain, social/global awareness Can be used to set an example. Would you class strike as a form of terrorists activity?

4 Medium Traditional methods- repeat offenders Social Media Cults and organisations Encrypted Messages

5 Techniques Keyword/Text extraction Intrusion Detection Vector-Space Model Information Extraction Automatic Text Summaries

6 Keyword Extraction “Terror” Corpus Multiple Language statistical techniques “Aboutness” of a text or genre Keyword Total/Percentage

7 Intrusion Detection Monitor/Analyse actions Decision making- Hostile Database of information  Current Systems  Data logs Algorithm  % normal action vs intrusive action

8 Idea Data mining works best when you're searching for a well- defined profile, a reasonable number of attacks per year and a low cost of false alarms. Terrorist plots are different. There is no well-defined profile and attacks are very rare. Taken together, these facts mean that data-mining systems won't uncover any terrorist plots until they are very accurate, and that even very accurate systems will be so flooded with false alarms that they will be useless.

9 Conclusion Privacy Issues Ambiguity- Text Very Rare Pattern Seeking/ Counting Things Hard to distinguish Further Development needed


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