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Unit 6 How long have you been collecting shells? collect v. 收集;搜集 shell n. 贝壳;壳.

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Presentation on theme: "Unit 6 How long have you been collecting shells? collect v. 收集;搜集 shell n. 贝壳;壳."— Presentation transcript:

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2 Unit 6 How long have you been collecting shells? collect v. 收集;搜集 shell n. 贝壳;壳

3 shell collect shells 收集贝壳 marathon

4 Word study

5 skate a pair of skates 2 pairs of skates

6 She is skating. She is a skater.What does she do? What is she doing?

7 When did Yao Ming start playing basketball? How long has Yao Ming been playing basketball? 姚明 1980:b e born 1989 ~now: basketball player He started playing basketball in 1989. He has been playing basketball since 1989. He has been playing basketball for 17 years.

8 Yao Ming’s sports life 1980 was born 1989 started playing basketball has been playing 17years He started playing basketball in 1989. He has been playing basketball since 1989. He has been playing basketball for 1 7 years. 2006 plays

9 Zhang Yining 1981: be born 1987 ~ now: play ping-pong How long has she been playing ping-pong ? She has been playing ping-pong for 19 years. She has been playing ping-pong since 1987. When did Zhang Yining start playing ping-pong? She started playing ping-pong in 1987.

10 成龙( Jackie Chan ) 1954:b e born 1961~now: act He has been acting for 45 years. How long has Jackie Chan been acting? He has been acting since he was 7 years old. He has been acting since 1961. When did Jackie start acting? He started acting in 1961.

11 Miss Li 1975: be born 2001~2006:teach Chinese How long has Miss Li been teaching Chinese? She has been teaching Chinese for 6 years. She has been teaching Chinese since 2001. She has been teaching Chinese since 6 years ago. When did Miss Li start teaching? She started teaching in 2001.

12 当我们谈论动作从过去某一时间开始一直延续到现在, 并且有可能持续下去时,我们常常用以下句型来表示 : for + 一段时间 have / has been + doing sth + since + 过去的时间点 since + 从句 ( 一般过去时 ) e.g. How long have you been swimming? I have been swimming for 3 years. How long has she been skating? She has been skating since nine o’clock. 现在完成进行时

13 现在完成进行时的构成形式: have / has 是助动词 been 是 be 的过去分词 表示从过去开始一直持续到现在的动作, 并有可能持续下去. have / has been + doing

14 Deng Yaping 1973: be born 1978 ~ 1997: play table tennis How long did Deng Yaping play table tennis ? She played table tennis for 19 years.

15 (The Present Perfect Progressive Tense) 表示动作从过去某一时间开始,一直延续到现在,可能还要延续 下去。常和表示一段时间的状语连用。 They have been working for two hours. 他们已工作两小时了。 for 和表示一段时间的词组连用 They have been running since six o’clock. 从 6 点起他们一直在跑。 since 和表示过去某一时刻的词或词组连用 I have been waiting for you since I came here. 自到这儿以来我一直在等你。 since 后可跟句子,句子时态多用一般过去时

16 用 for 和 since 填空 1.They have been learning Chinese _____ they came to China. 2. I haven’t seen her _____ a long time. 3. He has been living here _____ 2001. 4. She has been doing her homework ____ two hours. 5. It’s 5 years _____ we left school. 6. – How long has Mary been a teacher? – _____ two years ago. since for since for since Since

17 1a GROUPWORK Discuss theses questions. 1. How long did you sleep last night? 2. When did you start class today? 3. How long have you been in class today? For eight hours. Since seven thirty in the morning. I have been in class for one hour.

18 name job nationality appearance hobby how long how many Jacky Chen is a …, he is from… He is tall… He likes… He has been… Now, he has…watches. Writing: Jacky Chen movie star China tall, a bit fat with small eyes and big nose. collecting watches for 26 years hundreds of

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