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The Study of Human Geography. What is Culture? The beliefs and actions that define a group of people’s way of life.

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Presentation on theme: "The Study of Human Geography. What is Culture? The beliefs and actions that define a group of people’s way of life."— Presentation transcript:

1 The Study of Human Geography

2 What is Culture? The beliefs and actions that define a group of people’s way of life

3 Culture 1.Customs / Beliefs 2.Language 3.Religion 4.Technology 5.Institutions / Government

4 Customs / Beliefs (Lead to Traditions) Reflect the values of a society

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10 Family Structure Parents may live with just their children. Other places parents, children, and extended family live together. Gender Roles: Roles specifically assigned to men and women. Changing Gender Roles: Women in America have seen many changes Traditional Roles Many countries in the world maintain traditional roles for women.

11 Language Needed to communicate

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13 Religion Set of beliefs about the meaning of life and the supernatural Customs and practices deal with those beliefs

14 Major Religions Judaism Christianity Islam Hinduism Buddhism Animism Sikhism

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16 Technology Urban vs. Rural Modern vs. Traditional

17 Rural

18 Urban

19 Modern Technology

20 Traditional Technology

21 Institutions / Governments Institution –take care of social needs Government –protect from outsiders and regulate behavior

22 Schools

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25 Hospital

26 Military

27 Cultural Hearth Point of origin of a cultural trait

28 Cultural Hearth

29 Cultural Convergence The contact and interaction of one culture with another

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31 Spain introduces Roman Catholicism into Mexico

32 Mexican American culture introduces Roman Catholicism to the Southwest US

33 Spreading European Languages

34 Cultural Divergence restriction of a culture from outside influences

35 Cultural Divergence

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38 Cultural Diffusion (also known as spatial diffusion) a cultural element is transmitted across some distance from one group or individual to another

39 Spread of Christianity from Europe to America

40 Spanish introducing horses to America

41 Movies made in America going to the rest of the world

42 Buddhism spreading into China

43 Islam spreading into Indonesia

44 Spreading European Languages

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