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2 Virus Structure
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3 Virus Reproduction
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4 Virus v. Bacteria
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5 Bacteria Structure
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6 Bacteria Info
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7 Mrs. A! Mrs. A!
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9 What 2 things make up a virus?
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10 Board Genetic Material and Protein Coat (25pt. Bonus: Capsid)
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11 A capsid is made up of…
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12 Capsomeres Board
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13 The following is an example of what type of virus?
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14 Bacteriophage Board
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15 List 2 differences between viruses and living things.
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16 No cells No reproduction on own Do not use energy Do not maintain homeostasis Etc Board
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17 What is the function of reverse transcriptase in a virus? Give an example of a virus that contains it.(25 pt bonus)
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18 Converts RNA to DNA so genetic material can be incorporated into hosts genome *HIV Board
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19 Name the cycle in which viruses infect a cell and begin reproducing right away
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20 Lytic Cycle Board
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21 When a virus incorporates its DNA into the genome of the host cell, the combined DNA is called a…
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22 prophage Board
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23 True or False: A virus can switch between the lytic and the lysogenic cycle?
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24 TRUE Board
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25 Which is likely to remain dormant in your system longer without symptoms… a virus going through the lytic cycle or one going through the lysogenic cycle? (WHY!)
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26 Lysogenic because the viral DNA is dormant within host DNA. Board
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27 Give 2 examples of what might cause a virus using the lysogenic cycle to enter the lytic cycle.
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28 Stress, environmental change, sickness, etc Board
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29 These can grow, reproduce and carry out respiration
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30 BACTERIA Board
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31 Needs a living host to reproduce
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32 VIRUS Board
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33 Smaller in size compared to the other
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34 VIRUS Board
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36 Other life forms most likely evolved from them
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37 BACTERIA Board
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38 Have cell wall which give structure to the organism, but do not have a nucleus
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39 BACTERIA Board
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40 These structures are the site of protein synthesis
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41 Ribosomes Board
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42 Bacteria are prokaryotic cells. List two characteristics of prokaryotic cells that are not shared by eukaryotic cells.
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43 No Nucleus/No membrane bound organelles Small and Simple Board
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44 True or False: Pili are used for movement in bacteria
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45 False 25 Bonus pts. For Flagellum Board
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46 Draw and label the 3 shapes that bacteria can be.
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47 Cocci (sphere) Bacillus (rod) Spirochete (spiral) Board
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48 Spores of anthrax travel through the air in a dormant state until they reach the host. What structure protects the DNA of this bacteria during this dormant state?
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49 Endospore Board
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50 What is the term for the type of asexual reproduction performed by bacteria?
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51 Binary Fission Board
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52 List 2 ways in which bacteria can obtain variation within a species?
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53 Mutations conjugation Board
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54 Photosynthetic autotrophs and heterotrophs use what as their energy source?
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55 Sunlight Board
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56 What is the difference between aerobic organisms and anaerobic orgnaisms (Bonus 25 pts: what could be an example of anaerobic organism)
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57 Aerobic require oxygen and anaerobic do not. Archaea Board
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59 List the three types of heterotrophic bacteria and give an example of what each might do.
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60 Parasitic Mutualistic Decomposing Board
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61 What is this Bacteria
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62 Bacillus
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63 What is this Bacteria
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64 Cocci
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65 What is this Bacteria
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66 spirilla
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67 Name of this process
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68 Conjunction
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69 What type of cleaning agent is this
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70 Antiseptic
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