1. Warm-Up 1) What type of pressure systems are tornadoes and hurricanes associated with (high or low)? 2) Name the intensity ranking system for Tornados and hurricanes. 3) What is the name of the type of scientist who studies the weather?

2. Objective & Agenda SWBAT predict the weather using available weather maps & data (including surface, upper atmospheric winds, satellite imagery). 1.Warm Up 2.Objective 3.Weather Witchcraft 4.New Content: How to read a weather station 5.Practice making a weather station 6.Charlotte Tracker 7.Exit Ticket

3. Quote of the Day “Life changes like the weather. You just have to predict and adapt.”

4. Weather Witchcraft- Many, many years ago, predicting the weather was considered witchcraft…what do YOU think?  Proverb is a short pithy saying in general use, stating a general truth or piece of advice People have been forecasting the weather for centuries. They once looked to plants and animals for hints about what the weather would do.

5. Weather Proverbs When looking at weather proverbs, keep this in mind: They are usually based on someone’s observations and not on scientific studies. Because climates and weather patterns differ throughout the world, a weather proverb based on observations in one location may not be valid in another location. Some proverbs arose simply from coincidence, not weather patterns, and therefore may seldom hold true. But under certain circumstances, some proverbs do hold up to science. Here are some that, under the right circumstances, have proven valid.

6. Weather Proverbs Activity  Part I: Read your proverb  Write a 1-2 sentence summary explaining what advice this saying gives based on observations and  Write your personal opinion of the accuracy of this piece of advise on weather forecasting.  Part II : Walk around the room  Discuss with your classmates the proverb they were assigned, the meaning & their opinion.  You will then write down the proverb, meaning and YOUR OWN opinion.

7. Weather Proverbs: Part I, 6 Minutes

8. Weather Proverbs: Part II, 8 Minutes

9. This is what you will be able to tackle at the end of unit: What can you point out & name from this map so far??

11. Temperature Cloud Cover Precipitation Dew Point Temperature Wind Direction Wind Speed Air Pressure

12. How would you illustrate a heavy drizzle? Moderate Snow?

13. Wind Speed “Feathers” off the main line represent wind speed Half Feather = 5 mph Full Feather = 10 mph EX: What is the wind speed in Utica, New York? _______ 5 knots 10 knots

14. ATMOSPHERIC PRESSURE 138 is NOT the literal atmospheric pressure!! 1)Greater than 500 add a 9 2)Less than 500 add a 10 3)Add a decimal before the last number

15. ATMOSPHERIC PRESSURE 138 13.8 913.8 or 1013.8

16. O Baton Rouge, LA In Baton Rouge, there was 75% cloud coverage. The temperature was 70 degrees, with wind blowing from the southeast (135 o ) at 35 knots. The dewpoint is 69 o with an atmospheric pressure of 998.4 mb. There was a heavy thunderstorm that developed. Cloud cover: _____________________Wind direction: ___________________ Wind speed: _____________________Temperature: ____________________ Humidity: _______________________Atmospheric Pressure: _____________ Previous Weather: _______________

17.  Charlotte, Miami, New York YOUR TURN!

18.  New York  Temp: 42  Dewpoint: 40  Precipitation: moderate fog  Pressure: 140  Wind: NE, 20 knots (speed)  Cloud coverage: 50%  Miami  Temp: 87  Dewpoint: 84  Precipitation: heavy thunderstorms  Pressure: 520  Wind: SW, 30 knots (speed)  Cloud coverage: 100%  Charlotte  Temp: 67  Dewpoint: 55  Precipitation: light rain  Pressure: 980  Wind: SE, 25 knots (speed)  Cloud coverage: 25%

19. What weather is this location experiencing? Cloud cover: _____________ Wind direction: ___________________ Wind speed: _____________________ Temperature: ____________________ Dew Point: _______________________ Atmospheric Pressure: _____________

20. Exit Ticket Create a weather station model for the following information: Temperature: 77 o Dew point: 77 Weather: heavy rain Atmospheric Pressure: 1028.3 mb Wind: 35 o from the SW Cloud Coverage: mostly cloudy

21. Weather Tracker!  www.intellicast.com www.intellicast.com

22. Let’s Try Some Together  http://cimss.ssec.wisc.edu/wxwise/station/page5.html http://cimss.ssec.wisc.edu/wxwise/station/page5.html