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Feb. 11, 2014 AGENDA: 1 – Bell Ringer 2 – Review HW (Charles’) 3 – CN: Lussac’s Law 4 – Practice Problems 5 – Demos: Gas Laws  Boyle’s Law  Charles’

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Presentation on theme: "Feb. 11, 2014 AGENDA: 1 – Bell Ringer 2 – Review HW (Charles’) 3 – CN: Lussac’s Law 4 – Practice Problems 5 – Demos: Gas Laws  Boyle’s Law  Charles’"— Presentation transcript:

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2 Feb. 11, 2014 AGENDA: 1 – Bell Ringer 2 – Review HW (Charles’) 3 – CN: Lussac’s Law 4 – Practice Problems 5 – Demos: Gas Laws  Boyle’s Law  Charles’ Law  Lussac’s Law 6 – Work Time Today’s Goal: Students will be able to calculate using Lussac’s Law. Homework 1. Lussac’s Law and Mixed Practice HW 2. Make up Week 22 Quiz by Friday.

3 Tuesday, Feb. 11 Objective: Students will be able to calculate using Lussac’s Law. Bell Ringer: Use Charles’ Law: T 2 V 1 = T 1 V 2 Oxygen gas, O 2, filled a 5L container and had a temperature of 20 °C. If the volume was changed to 8L, calculate the new temperature in the container. 5 minutes!

4 4 MINUTES REMAINING…

5 Tuesday, Feb. 11 Objective: Students will be able to calculate using Lussac’s Law. Bell Ringer: Use Charles’ Law: T 2 V 1 = T 1 V 2 Oxygen gas, O 2, filled a 5L container and had a temperature of 20 °C. If the volume was changed to 8L, calculate the new temperature in the container. 4 minutes!

6 3 MINUTES REMAINING…

7 Tuesday, Feb. 11 Objective: Students will be able to calculate using Lussac’s Law. Bell Ringer: Use Charles’ Law: T 2 V 1 = T 1 V 2 Oxygen gas, O 2, filled a 5L container and had a temperature of 20 °C. If the volume was changed to 8L, calculate the new temperature in the container. 3 minutes!

8 2 MINUTES REMAINING…

9 Tuesday, Feb. 11 Objective: Students will be able to calculate using Lussac’s Law. Bell Ringer: Use Charles’ Law: T 2 V 1 = T 1 V 2 Oxygen gas, O 2, filled a 5L container and had a temperature of 20 °C. If the volume was changed to 8L, calculate the new temperature in the container. 2 minutes!

10 1minute Remaining…

11 Tuesday, Feb. 11 Objective: Students will be able to calculate using Lussac’s Law. Bell Ringer: Use Charles’ Law: T 2 V 1 = T 1 V 2 Oxygen gas, O 2, filled a 5L container and had a temperature of 20 °C. If the volume was changed to 8L, calculate the new temperature in the container. 1 minute!!!

12 30 Seconds Remaining…

13 Tuesday, Feb. 11 Objective: Students will be able to calculate using Lussac’s Law. Bell Ringer: Use Charles’ Law: T 2 V 1 = T 1 V 2 Oxygen gas, O 2, filled a 5L container and had a temperature of 20 °C. If the volume was changed to 8L, calculate the new temperature in the container. 30 seconds!!!

14 BELL- RINGER TIME IS UP!

15 Feb. 11, 2014 AGENDA: 1 – Bell Ringer 2 – Review HW (Charles’) 3 – CN: Lussac’s Law 4 – Practice Problems 5 – Demos: Gas Laws  Boyle’s Law  Charles’ Law  Lussac’s Law 6 – Work Time Today’s Goal: Students will be able to calculate using Lussac’s Law. Homework 1. Lussac’s Law and Mixed Practice HW 2. Make up Week 22 Quiz by Friday.

16 Tuesday, Feb. 11 Objective: Students will be able to calculate using Lussac’s Law. Bell Ringer: Use Charles’ Law: T 2 V 1 = T 1 V 2 Oxygen gas, O 2, filled a 5L container and had a temperature of 20 °C. If the volume was changed to 8L, calculate the new temperature in the container. REVIEW

17 REVIEW HOMEWORK Charles’ Law

18  Topic: Lussac’s Law  Date: 2/11/2014  Lussac’s Law = For a given amount of gas at a constant volume, the PRESSURE of the gas is directly related to TEMPERATURE.  So if: T ↑ = P ↑ T ↓ = P ↓ T α P 1.Contrast 2.Describe 3.Explain Temperature Constant Volume Pressure

19  Topic: Lussac’s Law  Date: 2/11/2014  Variables & Units:  T = Temperature (K = Kelvin)  Remember to convert: K = ° C + 273  P = Pressure (atm)  Equation: 1.Contrast 2.Describe 3.Explain P 1 = P 2 T 1 T 2 P 1 T 2 = P 2 T 1 Notice subscripts are different on each side! Notice subscripts are different on each side!

20 Practice Problem A refrigerated bottle of pop is at 4 ° C. The pressure of the bottle is 1atm. The bottle is then taken to the beach on a hot summer day, where it is 37 ° C. What is the new pressure of the bottle? 3 rd Calculate: P 1 T 2 = P 2 T 1 (1)(310)=(P 2 )(277) 310 = P 2 (277) 277 277 P 2 = 310/277 P 2 = 1.12atm 2 nd Determine Variables: P 1 = T 1 = P 2 = T 2 = 1 st Predict: If T ↑, then P ↑. 4°C4°C 1atm 37 ° C ? = x +273=277K +273=310K Convert to K!

21 Mixed Practice Problems  Describe when to use each of the three Gas Laws (i.e., what variables are changing when you use each)…  …Boyle’s Law?  With changes in P & V  …Charles’ Law?  With changes in T & V  …Lussac’s Law?  With changes in P & T

22 Demonstrations of Boyle’s Law  Stay Puft Marshmallow Man in a vacuum…  http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=27yqJ9vJ5kQ http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=27yqJ9vJ5kQ  What happens to lungs when diving underwater?  Underwater demo: http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=t8wFIMbMJvs  Lab explanation demo: http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=hXnkJNk45Ek  Discussion: How do your lungs work?

23 Demonstrations of Charles’ Law  Balloon fun with liquid nitrogen…  http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ZgTTUuJZAFs http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ZgTTUuJZAFs  Balloon fun with boiling water…  http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=GcCmalmLTiU http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=GcCmalmLTiU  Discussion: How do hot air balloons work?

24 Demonstrations of Lussac’s Law  How to get an egg into a bottle…  http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=N133Ya9iEBY http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=N133Ya9iEBY  Bill Nye: Bottle and Can Crusher (Really, this addresses all of the Gas Laws.)  http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=NOSNS3IvR_M http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=NOSNS3IvR_M  Discussion:  What happens to tire pressure in winter?  Aerosol cans warn: “Don’t expose to heat”… Why?


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