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Aim: How does the planet Earth Support life?. I. Features of Earth that support life? A) Suitable atmosphere. B) Abundant usable water. C) Suitable range.

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Presentation on theme: "Aim: How does the planet Earth Support life?. I. Features of Earth that support life? A) Suitable atmosphere. B) Abundant usable water. C) Suitable range."— Presentation transcript:

1 Aim: How does the planet Earth Support life?

2 I. Features of Earth that support life? A) Suitable atmosphere. B) Abundant usable water. C) Suitable range of temperatures.

3 II. Temperature A) Distance from the sun. B) Presence and composition of the atmosphere. 150 million kilometers

4 III. Atmosphere (atm) Nitrogen and Oxygen make up 99% of the. Gases in the atmosphere today: Page 1 ESRT

5 1. Water Vapor: - source of all clouds and precipitation. - absorbs heat (from earth & sun) - makes the air lighter (less dense)

6 2. Dust Particles: - helps to make clouds - any solid that can float in the air ( dust, salt, ash, organics) - In large quantities, these particles could block out the heat and light from the sun.

7 3. Ozone: (O 3 ) - form of oxygen that bonds three oxygen atoms into one molecule of ozone. - filters harmful ultra-violet rays (u.v) from the sun. This gives you a sunburn. - depleted (destroyed) by CFC’s (chloroflorocarbons). These are found in aerosol cans and refrigerants.

8 IV. Human Influence on the Atmosphere: - Emissions from cars and factories account for nearly half the primary pollutants by weight.

9 Closure: With your partner, please complete the handout on “Changes in atmospheric composition” (#1-7) (Bottom bin)


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