1. Skeletal Structure of writing Bala
Flesh and Bones
Skeletal Structure of writing
Bala
The part that gives form to a story, its theme, its foundation which can make it self standing.

2. The Head
The title of the novella, novel or short story. It could be direct “ Murder in Amaravati” by the renowned author S.K.
“For whom the bell tolls” Hemingway’s epic on the Spanish Civil War. An indirect reference.
“ The beginning of the end”, by Naguib Mahfouz. The struggles of an Egyptian family in Cairo

3. The Inspiration John Dunne
"Ask not for whom the bell tolls, it tolls for thee"?”
Amaravati , in Guntur Dt. AP. on the banks of the great Krishna River which flows from Nagarjuna Sagar to the Bay of Bengal
Katha Upanishad Verse
उत्तिष्ठ जाग्रत प्राप्य वरान्निबोधत | क्षुरस्य धारा निशिता दुरत्यया दुर्गं पथस्तत्कवयो वदन्ति ||
"Rise, awaken, seek the wise and realize. The path is difficult to cross like the sharpened edge of the razor (knife), so say the wise."

4. CONFLICT
Yippee !!!
Heaven
Time
Oh well ?
Cockroach
Shit

5. PROTAGONIST Best Friend Lover or lovers Worst Enemy Siblings Parents
Associates
Children
Pets

6. The Body Create a skeleton Flesh the skeleton Use Protagonist/s
Conflict
Use protagonist’s connections
Create varying moods as you go along
Use a theme

7. Legs and Feet Firm stance Resolution Surprise Message
Logical positioning
Close to beginning
Close the loop
Grand Finale

8. Genres Adventure Comic or Graphic Novel Drama Erotic
Espionage or Spy Thriller
Fanfiction - stories about another author's characters, such as Harry Potter fanfiction or Star Trek fanfiction. This sort of fiction cannot be sold!
Fantasy
Historical Fiction
Horror - stories dealing with things that frighten us. Horror can be further divided into body-related (disease, mutation, mutilation, etc), holocaust, ghost stories, natural disaster, psychological thriller, and supernatural
Humor or Comedy - burlesque, comedy of manners, farce, parody, satire, and sentimental
Medical - stories about the field of medicine and the people who work in it
Mystery - cozy, detective (amateur, hardboiled, private investigator), medical, police procedural, supernatural, and whodunit
Poetry - rhythmic writing that deals with emotion. Poems do not have to rhyme, but they must be concise and emotional. Poetry can be broadly divided into epic, dramatic, lyric, narrative, and satirical. Specific poetry forms include acrostic, canzone, carmina figurata, cinquain, concrete, elegy, fixed verse, free verse, ghazal, haiku, jintishi, minnesang, murabba, ode, pantoum, quatrain, rondeau, ruba'i, sestina, sijo, song, sonnet, stev, tanka, and villanelle
Political - stories about the world of politics and the people who work in it
Romance - stories about love. Romance can be broadly divided into category (series) and stand-alone (single title). Romance subgenres include contemporary, erotic, historical, inspirational, multi-cultural, paranormal, romantic suspense, romantic science fiction, and time travel
Science-Fiction - 'what if' stories that are based on actual scientific fact. Science fiction must have some sort of logical science inherent to the story, or some sort of logical basis for what is going on. Science fiction can be broadly divided into hard (the science is the most important part of the story), soft (the characters are the most important part of the story) or social (the culture is the most important part of the story). Science fiction subgenres include alternate history, apocalyptic, biopunk, cyberpunk, dying planet, gothic, military, pulp, steampunk, time travel, space colonization, space opera, and urban
Short Story - actually, this is not a genre but a length. A work of fiction is called a short story if it has less than 7500 words in it - short stories can be written in any genre.
Stream of Consciousness - also called free-writing - unedited and spontaneous ramblings on any topic
Tragedy - stories that make us cry
War Fiction - stories about war and the military
Western Fiction - stories about the American Old West. Westerns are usually adventure fiction that is specifically set in this period of US history, usually (but not always) dealing with the western states and Mexico.
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9. Example in Introduction
Example of an introduction:
We can hear the simultaneity in the splendid opening paragraph of "A Farewell to Arms" (1929), a first paragraph that is a reworking of the opening lines of the 1926 story "In Another Country": Ernest Hemingway
"In the later summer of that year we lived in a house in a village that looked across the river and the plain to the mountains. In the bed of the river there were pebbles and boulders, dry and white in the sun, and the water was clear and swiftly moving and blue in the channels. Troops went by the house and down the road and the dust they raised powdered the leaves of the trees. The trunks of the trees too were dusty and the leaves fell early that year and we saw the troops marching along the road and the dust rising and leaves, stirred by the breeze, falling and the soldiers marching and afterward the road bare and white except for the leaves."
The paragraph is resonant, haunting, a poem: it contains the movement of the novel, it predicts the lovers' fate, and it then transcends their fate, on our behalf, by creating a moment that survives them.

10. Example in Conclusion Razor’s Edge by Somerset Maugham
"That is all that I can tell of him. I know it is very unsatisfactory; I can't help it. But as I was finishing this book, uneasily conscious that I must leave my reader in the air and seeing no way to avoid it, I looked back with my mind's eye on my long narrative to see if there was any way in which I could devise a more satisfactory ending; and to my surprise it dawned upon me that without in the least intending to I had written nothing more or less than a success story. For all the persons whom I have been concerned got what they wanted: Elliot social eminence; Isabel an assured position backed by a substantial fortune in an active and cultured community; Gray a steady and lucrative job, with an office to go to from nine till six everyday; Suzanne Rouvier security; Sophie death; and Larry happiness. And however superciliously the highbrows carp, we the public in our heart of hearts all like a success story; so perhaps my ending is not so unsatisfactory after all"

11. Exercise
Subconsciously we all have a theme, now is the chance to attempt it. It is a free for all.
Write an introduction 10 minutes
Conclusion 10 minutes
If you can, a plot chart which you can talk about, along the lines discussed – Optional

12. Suggestions for closure
A magnificent house, a great garden, a statue of the three graces and a bird bath on top. (At the story’s beginning.)
A charred ruin of the same house, the garden running wild, the same three graces with moss, fetid water with the same beautiful sparrow finches bathing in the bird bath. Exquisite roses still blooming in the overgrown thorny rosebushes.