The Geology Topics Unit Includes A six part 3,700 Slide PowerPoint Presentation / unit roadmap full of activities, review questions, games, worksheets,

The Geology Topics Unit Includes A six part 3,700 Slide PowerPoint Presentation / unit roadmap full of activities, review questions, games, worksheets, video links, flashcards, materials list, and much more. A 18 page bundled homework package, modified version, 19 pages of unit notes, 6 PowerPoint Review Games of 100+ slides each, rubrics, curriculum guide, and much more that all chronologically follow the unit slideshow. http://www.sciencepowerpoint.com/Geology_Uni t.htmlhttp://www.sciencepowerpoint.com/Geology_Uni t.html

More Units Available at… Earth Science: The Soil Science and Glaciers Unit, The Geology Topics Unit, The Astronomy Topics Unit, The Weather and Climate Unit, and The Rivers and Water Quality Unit, The Water Molecule Unit. Physical Science: The Laws of Motion and Machines Unit, The Atoms and Periodic Table Unit, The Energy and the Environment Unit, and Science Skills Unit. Life Science: The Diseases and Cells Unit, The DNA and Genetics Unit, The Life Topics Unit, The Plant Unit, The Taxonomy and Classification Unit, Ecology: Feeding Levels Unit, Ecology: Interactions Unit, Ecology: Abiotic Factors, The Evolution and Natural Selection Unit and The Human Body Systems and Health Topics Unit Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

First Name, Last Name Science and Section

First Name, Last Name First Name, Last Name Science, and Section

First Name, Last Name Science and Section Treat this journal with care and respect. It will be very helpful for the bundled homework package.

First Name, Last Name Science and Section

Your journal is your responsibility. If it becomes lost or damaged it will significantly reduce your grade.

Please use this red line

-Please make notes legible and use indentations when appropriate. Please use this red line

-Please make notes legible and use indentations when appropriate. -Example of indent.

-Please make notes legible and use indentations when appropriate. -Example of indent. -Skip a line between topics

-Please make notes legible and use indentations when appropriate. -Example of indent. -Skip a line between topics -Don’t skip pages

-Please make notes legible and use indentations when appropriate. -Example of indent. -Skip a line between topics -Don’t skip pages -Make visuals clear and well drawn.

RED SLIDE: These are notes that are very important and should be recorded in your science journal. BLACK SLIDE: Pay attention, follow directions, complete projects as described and answer required questions neatly. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

Class Expectations –You can show respect by… Listening when the teacher or others are talking. –One speaker at a time, please raise your hand. Please no cross-room conservations during work time. –You can be responsible by… Staying organized and avoiding distraction. Staying focused on task completion. –You can make good choices by… Attending class regularly Doing your best and never giving up. –Be Safe! First, last, and always. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

Class Expectations –You can show respect by… Listening when the teacher or others are talking. –One speaker at a time, please raise your hand. Please no cross-room conversations during work time. –You can be responsible by… Staying organized and avoiding distraction. Staying focused on task completion. –You can make good choices by… Attending class regularly Doing your best and never giving up. –Be Safe! First, last, and always. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

Remember: Make the most with the time that you are given.

Remember: Make the most with the time that you are given. Getting a strong education is worth the time.

Remember: Make the most with the time that you are given. Getting a strong education is worth the time. The next few years have a huge impact on the rest of your life.

Journal Question? –If the history of the earth from its formation 4.6 billion years ago until present was put into a 12 hour day…

Journal Question? –If the history of the earth from its formation 4.6 billion years ago until present was put into a 12 hour day… How many hours, minutes, or seconds have humans been around?

If the entire history of the earth was a 12 hour day.

Earth Forms

Layers of the earth Form

Earth Cools

Moon Forms

Earth Cools

Earliest Crystals

Earliest Rocks

Primitive Life Forms

Microbes Begin to produce Oxygen

First Cells with Nucleus

Explosion of Ocean Life

Shelled creatures in oceans

Primitive Fish

First Insects

Amphibians Colonize Land

Age of Amphibians

Age of Reptiles

First Mammals

Dinosaurs Dominate

First Flowering Plants

Extinction of the Dinosaurs

Age of Mammals

Humans

Human existence - The last few seconds of the last minute before midnight.

Video Link! What does this 12 hour comparison sound like in one minute. –http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=YXSEyttblMIhttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=YXSEyttblMI

“I am only a few thousand years old.” “Incredibly young in Earth’s very long history.”

Earth system history has physical, chemical, and biological components. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy Physical: Laws that affect matter, energy and their interaction. -Nature and properties of non-living matter and energy.

Earth system history has physical, chemical, and biological components. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy Physical: Laws that affect matter, energy and their interaction. -Nature and properties of non-living matter and energy. - Matter:

Earth system history has physical, chemical, and biological components. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy Physical: Laws that affect matter, energy and their interaction. -Nature and properties of non-living matter and energy. - Matter: Anything that has mass and takes up space.

Earth system history has physical, chemical, and biological components. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy Summary: Earth has a group of elements working together. These elements include laws of matter, changes in atoms, and also includes living things. All of these parts working together make up earth the history of the earth.

Laws of nature:

–How chemicals react?

Laws of nature: –How chemicals react? –How water erodes materials?

Laws of nature: –How chemicals react? –How water erodes materials? –Laws of physics?

Laws of nature: –How chemicals react? –How water erodes materials? –Laws of physics? These are things that don’t change. They occur today as they did Billions of years ago.

Principle of superposition: Oldest rocks and fossil are on bottom, youngest on top. Principle of superposition: Oldest rocks and fossil are on bottom, youngest on top.

Oldest Rock Layers

Youngest Rock Layers Oldest Rock Layers

The fossil record of changes in plants and animals over millions of years.The fossil record of changes in plants and animals over millions of years. –From simple to more complicated. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

Activity! Principle of Superposition. –Stack books one at a time. –Teacher will place a playing card every so often into the pile. –Unveil the rock layers and types of cards from the most recent (top) to the oldest (bottom). –Record a visual in journal with rocks layers and cards (fossils). Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

? ? ? ?

Human remains are only found at the very top of the fossil record. We are a young species.

500 million years ago

What is longer, the Vendian Period or the Paleozoic Era?

What is longer, the Eocene Epoch or the Tertiary Period or the Paleozoic Era?

What is longer, the Mesozoic Era or the Proterozoic Eon?

The Jurassic Period belongs in what Era?

Answer: Mesozoic Era

The Pilocene Epoch belongs to this Period?

The Pliocene Epoch belongs to this Period?

Answer: Tertiary Period

The Tertiary Period belongs to this Era?

Answer: Cenozoic Era

The Cenozoic Era belongs to this Eon?

Answer: Phanerozoic Eon

Describe all of the units of time that the Cambrian is part of?

Answer: Cambrian Period

Describe all of the units of time that the Cambrian is part of? Answer: Cambrian Period Paleozoic Era

Describe all of the units of time that the Cambrian is part of? Answer: Cambrian Period Paleozoic Era Phanerozoic Eon

Describe all of the units of time that the Pleistocene is part of?

Pleistocene Epoch

Describe all of the units of time that the Pleistocene is part of? Pleistocene Epoch Quaternary Period

Describe all of the units of time that the Pleistocene is part of? Pleistocene Epoch Quaternary Period Cenozoic Era

Describe all of the units of time that the Pleistocene is part of? Pleistocene Epoch Quaternary Period Cenozoic Era Phanerzoic Eon

Which time unit makes up the most of Earth’s History?

The Precambrian Super-Eon

Certain events / changes on Earth mark the end of one time period, and the start of another.

Certain events / changes on Earth mark the end of one time period, and the start of another. Often these are extinction events.

The system is fragile. Changes in living conditions for animals have been numerous throughout Earth’s history. The system is fragile. Changes in living conditions for animals have been numerous throughout Earth’s history. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

Are you ready for the fact on the next slide.

Are you ready for the fact on the next slide. This fact is…

Where are the extinction events below?

“I’m waiting.” “99.5%”

You should be close to page 3 of your Earth System History homework.

Activity! Making a timeline of Earth’s long history on a paper roll.

Activity: Making a timeline of Earth System History. –http://serc.carleton.edu/quantskills/activities/c alculatortape.htmlhttp://serc.carleton.edu/quantskills/activities/c alculatortape.html

4.56 meters

500 m.y.500 m.y

4.56 meters 500 m.y.500 m.y

4.56 meters 500 m.y.500 m.y 250 m.y. 250

4.56 meters 500 m.y.500 m.y 250 m.y. 250 650 m.y.a

4.56 meters 500 m.y.500 m.y 250 m.y. 250 Proteorzoic Eon Starts Here

4.56 meters 500 m.y.500 m.y 250 m.y. 250 Archean Eon Starts Here

4.56 meters 500 m.y.500 m.y 250 m.y. 250

4.56 meters 500 m.y.500 m.y 250 m.y. 250 Hadeon Eon Archean Eon Proterozoic Eon Paleozoic Era Mesozoic Era Cenozoic Era

Website to gather info / pictures for timeline: –http://www.totallydifferent.co.uk/fossils/Geologic al_Timeline.html http://www.totallydifferent.co.uk/fossils/Geologic al_Timeline.html

The Geology Topics Unit Includes A six part 3,700 Slide PowerPoint Presentation / unit roadmap full of activities, review questions, games, worksheets, video links, flashcards, materials list, and much more. A 18 page bundled homework package, modified version, 19 pages of unit notes, 6 PowerPoint Review Games of 100+ slides each, rubrics, curriculum guide, and much more that all chronologically follow the unit slideshow. http://www.sciencepowerpoint.com/Geology_Uni t.htmlhttp://www.sciencepowerpoint.com/Geology_Uni t.html

More Units Available at… Earth Science: The Soil Science and Glaciers Unit, The Geology Topics Unit, The Astronomy Topics Unit, The Weather and Climate Unit, and The Rivers and Water Quality Unit, The Water Molecule Unit. Physical Science: The Laws of Motion and Machines Unit, The Atoms and Periodic Table Unit, The Energy and the Environment Unit, and Science Skills Unit. Life Science: The Diseases and Cells Unit, The DNA and Genetics Unit, The Life Topics Unit, The Plant Unit, The Taxonomy and Classification Unit, Ecology: Feeding Levels Unit, Ecology: Interactions Unit, Ecology: Abiotic Factors, The Evolution and Natural Selection Unit and The Human Body Systems and Health Topics Unit Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

The Geology Topics Unit Includes A six part 3,700 Slide PowerPoint Presentation / unit roadmap full of activities, review questions, games, worksheets,

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The Geology Topics Unit Includes A six part 3,700 Slide PowerPoint Presentation / unit roadmap full of activities, review questions, games, worksheets,

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