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SIMILARITY: A REVIEW A REVIEW Moody Mathematics. Midsegment: a segment that joins the midpoints of 2 sides of a triangle? Moody Mathematics.

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Presentation on theme: "SIMILARITY: A REVIEW A REVIEW Moody Mathematics. Midsegment: a segment that joins the midpoints of 2 sides of a triangle? Moody Mathematics."— Presentation transcript:

1 SIMILARITY: A REVIEW A REVIEW Moody Mathematics

2 Midsegment: a segment that joins the midpoints of 2 sides of a triangle? Moody Mathematics

3 A Midsegment is parallel to one side of the triangle and half of its length. Moody Mathematics

4 x 16 Find x, the length of the midsegment X = 8 Moody Mathematics

5 8 midsegments x y 7 20 Find x, y, z z Moody Mathematics

6 8 midsegments x y 7 20 x=8, y=10, z=14 x=8, y=10, z=14 z Moody Mathematics

7 Property of Proportions #1 Moody Mathematics

8 Property of Proportions #2 Moody Mathematics

9 Property of Proportions #3 Moody Mathematics

10 Property of Proportions #4 Moody Mathematics

11 Property of Proportions #5 Moody Mathematics

12 PRACTICE:

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19 Definition: Polygons are similar if: 1. Corresponding Angles are congruent 2. Corresponding sides are in proportion Moody Mathematics

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21 8 10 7.5 x 12 y w Find w, x, y, z in these similar trapezoids z Moody Mathematics

22 8 10 7.5 x 12 y w z Moody Mathematics

23 8 10 7.5 x 12 y w W=60 o z X=9.375 Y=9.6 Z=120 o Moody Mathematics

24 Similar Triangles Moody Mathematics

25 AA Postulate: If 2 angles of one triangle are congruent to 2 angles of another triangle, then the 2 triangles are similar. Moody Mathematics

26 SSS~ Postulate: If all 3 sides of two triangles are in proportion, then the triangles are similar. Moody Mathematics

27 SAS~ Postulate: If 2 sides of two triangles are in proportion and their included angles are congruent, the triangles are similar. Moody Mathematics

28 PRACTICE:

29 4 7 10 17.5 Similar? Yes by SAS~ Yes by SAS~ Moody Mathematics

30 Similar? 6 5 8 8.4 7 11.2 Yes by SSS~ Moody Mathematics

31 Similar? Yes by AA Moody Mathematics

32 62 o 48 o 50 o Similar? No! Corresponding angles are not congruent. No! Corresponding angles are not congruent. 68 o 70 o Moody Mathematics

33 8 4 7 x Find x Moody Mathematics

34 4 6 9 Find x x Moody Mathematics


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