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Lesson 5-6 Law of Logarithms. Remember: Logs are inverses of exponentials.

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Presentation on theme: "Lesson 5-6 Law of Logarithms. Remember: Logs are inverses of exponentials."— Presentation transcript:

1 Lesson 5-6 Law of Logarithms

2 Remember:

3 Logs are inverses of exponentials.

4 Remember: Logs are inverses of exponentials. Therefore, all the rules of exponents will also work for logs.

5 Laws of Logarithms:

6 If M and N are positive real numbers and b is a positive number other than 1, then:

7 Laws of Logarithms: If M and N are positive real numbers and b is a positive number other than 1, then:

8 Laws of Logarithms: If M and N are positive real numbers and b is a positive number other than 1, then:

9 Laws of Logarithms: If M and N are positive real numbers and b is a positive number other than 1, then:

10 Laws of Logarithms: If M and N are positive real numbers and b is a positive number other than 1, then:

11 Example:

12 Express log b MN 2 in terms of log b M and log b N.

13 Example: Express log b MN 2 in terms of log b M and log b N. 1 st : Recognize that you are taking the log of a product  (M)(N 2 ) So we can split that up as an addition of two separate logs!

14 Example: Express log b MN 2 in terms of log b M and log b N. 1 st : Recognize that you are taking the log of a product  (M)(N 2 ) So we can split that up as an addition of two separate logs! Log b MN 2 = log b M + log b N 2

15 Example: Express log b MN 2 in terms of log b M and log b N. 1 st : Recognize that you are taking the log of a product  (M)(N 2 ) So we can split that up as an addition of two separate logs! Log b MN 2 = log b M + log b N 2 Now, recognize that we have a power on the number in the 2 nd log. = log b M + 2log b N

16 Example:

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24 Now the domain of all log statements is (0, ∞)  x ≠ - 2 so x = 4 is the only solution.

25 Assignment: Pgs. 199-200 C.E.  #1 – 20 all W.E.  #1 – 20 all


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