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Magnetic separation. Principle of magnetic separation Utilized feature: magnetic susceptibility.

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Presentation on theme: "Magnetic separation. Principle of magnetic separation Utilized feature: magnetic susceptibility."— Presentation transcript:

1 Magnetic separation

2 Principle of magnetic separation Utilized feature: magnetic susceptibility

3 B 0 =  0 H  0 – magnetic permeability of vacuum (4  10 –7 V·s/(A·m) = H/m In vacuum: H - magnetic field intensity (A/m) B 0 - magnetic induction in vacuum (V·s/m 2 = T) In any medium (e.g. particle): B =  H B =  0 (H + M) = B 0 +  0 M vacuum imput particle input

4 Vector of magnetic induction B in a particle is difefrent from that of in vacuum. Therefore:  = (B – B 0 )/B 0 = (  –  0 )/  0 =  0 M/B 0  is the volumetric dimensionless magnetic susceptibility MATERIALS paramagneticsdiamagnetics ++ - 

5 Ways of expressing magnetic susceptibility volume (dimensionless)  mass (specific) (cm 3 /g)  w =  /  molar (cm 3 /mol)  M =  w M generally:

6 Classification of materials M=  H

7 Influence of temperature

8 Diamagnetics

9 Paramagnetics -true paramagnetics -antyferromagnetics -ferrimagnetics -ferromagnetics True paramagnetics

10 Antyferromagnetyki

11 Ferrimagnetyki

12 Ferromagnetics

13

14

15 dry separation drum separator

16 Wet separation (drum separator)

17 Magnetic separation Induction type separator

18 belt type separator

19 cross-belt separator

20 Supercoducting

21 HGMS, peridical

22 HGMS, continueous

23 ISD


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