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Cells and Batteries A cell is a unit which includes two electrodes and one electrolyte.

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Presentation on theme: "Cells and Batteries A cell is a unit which includes two electrodes and one electrolyte."— Presentation transcript:

1 Cells and Batteries A cell is a unit which includes two electrodes and one electrolyte.

2 In your fruit battery the electrodes were the metal strips and the electrolyte was the juice in the fruit.

3 When two or more cells are connected together, the combination is called a cell.

4 Dry cells are connected in series to obtain a larger amount of energy and a higher electric potential (voltage). Batteries are made of a serious of cells. A 9 volt, has 6 cells that produced 1.5V each (1.5V x 6 cells = 9V).

5 When dry cells are connected in series, the electric potential (voltage) increases by 1.5V each time a new cell is added to the set of dry cells. The amount of energy in the battery increases each time a new dry cell is added.

6 Electrochemical Cells Primary Secondary - Single use- Multiple use - Can be discharged but not recharged - Can be discharged and recharged - Only one chemical reaction - 2 chemical processes; one to discharge, one to recharge

7 List advantages and disadvantages of each Primary Secondary Advantage: - Has only one chemical reaction Advantage: - Can be used multiple times Disadvantage: - Can only be used once Disadvantage: - Has 2 chemical processes


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