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Variables and Expressions. Language Goal  Students will be able to identify and write the algebraic statement for a verbal or written expression. Math.

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Presentation on theme: "Variables and Expressions. Language Goal  Students will be able to identify and write the algebraic statement for a verbal or written expression. Math."— Presentation transcript:

1 Variables and Expressions

2 Language Goal  Students will be able to identify and write the algebraic statement for a verbal or written expression. Math Goal  Students will be able to evaluate an algebraic expression. Essential Questions  How do you translate between written word and math in order to solve real-world problems?

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4 + – x ÷

5  Take out a scratch sheet of paper.  Repeat only once.

6  Water  Pop  Bread  Milk  Chips  Soup  Steaks  Carrots  Brownies  Chicken  Yogurt  Salad What did you do to help you speed up the process? How about abbreviations?

7 Expression Mathematical Phrase -does not have an equal sign EX. 4+3 y – 7 Numerical Expression -Only has constants and operations EX. 2 + 7 6 ∙ 4 Algebraic Expression -Has constants, variables, and operations. EX. 4 + y m ÷6

8 OperationWordsAlgebraic Expression Addition Subtraction Multiplication Division Translate from Algebraic Expression to Words

9 OperationWordsAlgebraic Expression Addition Subtraction Multiplication Division Translate from Words to Algebraic Expression. These are commonly found in Word Problems.

10  What does it mean to evaluate?  Explain the difference between a variable and a constant. To find the value of an expression Variable: changes value, and is represented by a letter or symbol Constant: Does not change in value, and is represented with a numerical value

11 Give two ways to write each algebraic expression in words. A. x + 3

12 Give two ways to write each algebraic expression in words. B. m - 7

13 Give two ways to write each algebraic expression in words. C. 2 ∙ y

14 Give two ways to write each algebraic expression in words. D. k ÷ 5

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16 Translate from Words to Algebra A. Eve reads 25 pages per hour. Write an expression for the number of pages she reads in h hours.

17 Translate from Words to Algebra B. Sam is 2 years younger than Sue, who is y years old. Write an expression for Sam’s age.

18 Translate from Words to Algebra C. William runs a mile in 12 minutes. Write an expression for the number of miles that William runs in m minutes.

19 Translate from Words to Algebra A. Lou drives 65mph. Write an expression for the number of miles that Lou drives in t hours. B. Mirian is 5 cm taller than her sister, who is m cm. Tall Write an expression for Mirian’s height in centimeters. C. Elaine earns $32 per day. Write an expression for the amount that she earns in d days.

20 WordsAlgebra Addition Subtraction Multiplication Division

21  Partner Up!

22  Grab a mini whiteboard, marker, and eraser. We will try a few more problems

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