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5.1 Quadrilaterals. Quadrilateral:_________________________ Parallelogram:_______________________.

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Presentation on theme: "5.1 Quadrilaterals. Quadrilateral:_________________________ Parallelogram:_______________________."— Presentation transcript:

1 5.1 Quadrilaterals

2 Quadrilateral:_________________________ Parallelogram:_______________________

3 More Parallelogram Characteristics Theorem 5.1:____________________________ Theorem 5.2:___________________________ Theorem 5.3:___________________________

4 Examples 6 9 b a 80 xy x y 45 35 9 2b 12 a

5 3. Find the perimeter of parallelogram PINE if PI=12 and IN=8. PI N E 12 8 A B C GF D E

6 2x+18 18 4y-22 22 X=_______ y=_______ 6. 7. 11x 45 80 4y+5 X=_______ y=_______ Which to solve 1 st ?

7 True or False: 1.Every parallelogram is a quadrilateral? 2.Every Quad is a parallelogram? 3.All angles of a parallelogram are congruent? 4.All sides of a parallelogram are congruent? 5.In RSTU, RS is parallel to TU? 6.In XWYZ, XY=WZ ? 7.In ABCD, if angle A=50, then C=130?

8 5.2 Proving Parallelograms

9 Ways to Prove Quadrilaterals are Parallelograms Theorem 5.4: _____________________________ ________________________________________ Theorem 5.5: _____________________________ ________________________________________ Theorem 5.6: _____________________________ ________________________________________

10 Theorem 5.7:_____________________ ___________________________________ 5 ways to prove a quad is a Parallelogram 1. 2. 3. 4. 5.

11 A C B D E 1 2 5 6 8 7 4 3 910

12 A C B D E 1 2 5 6 8 7 4 3 9 F 11 12

13 A CF B D E 1 2 1056 879 4 3

14 5.3 Parallel Lines

15 Theorems involving Parallel Lines Theorem 5.8:_______________________ _____________________________________

16 Theorem 5.9:____________________ __________________________________

17 Theorem 5.10:______________________ ____________________________________

18 Theorem 5.11:______________________ ____________________________________

19 C R ATB S R, S, T are Midpoints. ABBCACSTTRRS a) b) c) 121418 152210 596

20 R S T A B C 1.If RS=12 then ST=_______ 2.If AB=8 then BC=________ 3.If AC=20 then AB=_______ 4.If AC=10x then BC=______

21 C X AZB Y R, S, T are Midpoints. ABBCACXYXZZY a) b) K 2k+3 24 968

22 5.4 Special Parallelograms

23 Special Parallelograms Rectangle:___________________________ Rhombus:___________________________ Square: _____________________________

24 Theorems for Special Parallelograms Theorem 5.12: ______________________ ___________________________________ Theorem 5.13:_______________________ ___________________________________ Theorem 5.14: _______________________ ___________________________________

25 Theorem 5.15:_____________________ ___________________________________

26 Proving a Rhombus or Rectangle Theorem 5.16:_______________________ _____________________________________ Theorem 5.17:_______________________ _____________________________________

27 PropertyParallelogram Rect.Rhombus Square

28 Examples: ABCD is a Rhombus AB C D 62 E

29 M N PO L MNOP is a Rectangle 29 12

30 1 2 3 W Y Z X

31 A C B DE 12

32 5.5 Trapezoids

33 Warmup: Always, Never or Sometimes 1.A square is________ a rhombus. 2.The diagonals of a parallelogram _________ bisect the angles of a parallelogram. 3.The diagonals of a rhombus are _________ congruent. 4.A rectangle _________ has consecutive sides congruent. 5.The diagonals of a parallelogram are _________ perpendicular bisectors of each other

34 Trapezoids Trapezoid:_______________________ _____________________________________ ________________________ Isosceles Trapezoid _____________________ ______________________________________

35

36 Trapezoid Theorems Theorem 5.18:______________________ __________________________________

37 Theorem 5.19:________________________ ______________________________________

38 AB C D XY ZW Solve: AB=10; DC=12 Find YW=_____ ZX=_____ XY=_____ 10 12

39 A B CD FE 1.If AB=25, DC=13 then EF=_______ 2.If AE=11, FB=8 then AD=______ BC=______ 3.If AB=29 and EF=24 then DC=_____ 4.If AB=7y+6, EF=5y-3, and DC=y-5 then y=__

40 4 x y Find x=_______ y=_______

41 Quad TUNE is an isosiceles trapezoid with TU and NE as bases. If angle U equals 62 degrees find the measures of the other 3 angles.


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