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Insulin By: Zach Seabrook (Dedicated to Adam DeKoning)

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Presentation on theme: "Insulin By: Zach Seabrook (Dedicated to Adam DeKoning)"— Presentation transcript:

1 Insulin By: Zach Seabrook (Dedicated to Adam DeKoning)

2 Where is Insulin made?  Insulin is made by Beta cells inside the pancreas.

3 Target Cell  The target cells for Insulin is almost every cell that has an Insulin receptor.

4 Producing Insulin  Insulin is essential for regulating carbohydrate and fat metabolism in the body. Cells in the liver, skeletal muscle, and fat tissue to absorb glucose from the blood.

5 The Structure of Insulin  The A chain consist of 21 Amino Acids while the B chain consist of 30 Amino Acids.

6 Entering Cells  Insulin does not have to enter the cells, they just have to attach to Insulin receptors which the release glucose into the cell.

7 Regular Insulin Amount  The normal amount of insulin to have in the blood is 6.945 pmol/L

8 Insulin In The Body  Insulin delivers the glucose to cells in the bloodstream, liver, muscle, fat and to most cells in the body.

9 Diabetes  When your body can not produce enough insulin on its own then you can be diagnosed with Diabetes. Type 1 Diabetes is more hereditary while Type 2 can be contracted due to poor eating habits and being over weight.

10 Atypical Amount of Insulin

11 Replacing Insulin/Medical Treatment  Many people who have diabetes have a insulin pump. The pump gets insulin to the body in two different ways, the first way is with a steady continuous dose of insulin throughout the day. The second way would be for the user to control the amount of insulin during or close to meal time.


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