1. “Grammar to Explain” 접속사 but 은 역접 ( 반대 ) 관계를 나타낸다. and 의 경우와 마찬 가지로 but 앞뒤의 어구는 단어이면 단어, 구면 구, 절이면 절의 같은 형태가 원칙이다. * He is poor but happy. ( 그는 가난하지만 행복하다.) * She was a young but brave girl. ( 그녀는 어리지만 용감한 여자였다.) * He is not tall, but he can play basketball very well. ( 그는 키가 크지는 않지만 농구를 아주 잘 할 수 있다.) * He works slowly but steadily. ( 그는 일을 느리지만 착실하게 일한다.) * It never rains but it pours. 이중부정 참고 =without pouring ( 비가 억수같이 퍼붓지 않고 내리는 법이 없다.= 비가 오면 늘 억수같이 …= 엎친 데 덮친 격 )

2. Maxims Introduced by Teacher Charms strike the sight, but merit wins the soul. Alexander Pope (1688-1774) British poet Without haste, but without rest. Wolfgang Von Goethe (1749-1832) German poet Watch and pray, that you may not enter into tempta- tion: the spirit indeed is willing, but the flesh is weak. Matthew ( 마태복음 ) 26 : 41 Call on God, but row away from the rocks. Marriage has many pains, but celibacy has no plea- sures. Samuel Johnson (1709-1784) British lexicographer & critic

3. Maxims Translated by Student Speech is silver, but silence is gold. Love truth, but pardon error. Voltaire (1694-1774) French writer & philosopher My friends were poor but honest. from “All's Well that Ends Well” by William Shakespeare Comment is free, but facts are sacred. C. P. Scott (1846-1932) British journalist Clever men are good, but they are not the best. Thomas Carlyle (1795-1881) British historian & philosopher

4. “My Maxim” Activity 다음처럼 낙관주의자와 비관주의자를 비교 하여 보세요. The optimist sees the doughnut, but the pessi- mist sees the hole. The optimist says, “I have a little water,” but the pessimist says, “I have little water.”