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PROPORTION Given that y is proportional to x, find the missing values of y x25102050 y18.

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Presentation on theme: "PROPORTION Given that y is proportional to x, find the missing values of y x25102050 y18."— Presentation transcript:

1 PROPORTION Given that y is proportional to x, find the missing values of y x25102050 y18

2 PROPORTION The current, I, in a particular wire is proportional to the voltage, V. If I = 8 amps when V = 5 volts then find (a)The current when the voltage is 8 volts (b) The voltage if the current is 10 amps.

3 PROPORTION There can be other ways in which two variables are directly proportional to each other. Consider the formula for the area of a circle…… A is directly proportional to the SQUARE of the radius. The constant k = 3.14….

4 PROPORTION Other relationships to consider…. y varies directly with the square of x y varies directly with the square root of x

5 EXAMPLE It is known that a is proportional to the square of n. Complete the table… n25820 a8200

6 EXAMPLE 2 If a stone is dropped from the top of a building, the time t, to reach the ground is proportional to the square root of the height h of the building. Given that a stone takes 4.5 secs to fall 100 feet, how long will it take to fall 50 feet? COMMON MISTAKE ! Do not halve the time!!!!! FIND THE CONSTANT OF PROPORTIONALITY FIRST


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