1. Energy use in manufacturing sector - data sources and data collection 7 th Oslo Group meeting, Helsinki 23.-26.10.2011 Merja Eskelinen

2. The statistics on energy use in manufacturing describe the use of energy in manufacturing by energy source, industry and region Fuel classification (Statistics Finland) Standard Industrial Classification TOL 2008 (~ EU / NACE) B – Mining and quarrying C – Manufacturing Region / NUTS3 (Eurostat) disseminated annually: October frame and sample: January – February data collection: March – September 18/10/20122Merja Eskelinen

3. Data sources Register of Enterprises and Establishments / Statistics Finland sampling frame (~ 35 000), basic data Annual inquiry (~ 2 100 / 3 000) / Statistics Finland volume / energy content of used fuels and electricity purchaged / received and sold / delivered electricity and heat The Compliance Monitoring Data System − VAHTI / environmental administration: environmental permits (~ 300) The Energy Market Authority: emissions trading data (~ 100) The Finnish Energy Industries: electricity consumption of main grid enterprises / establishments (~ 200) The Finnish Forest Research Institute: wood fuels Statistics Finland: Statistics on production of electricity and heat 18/10/20123Merja Eskelinen

4. Sample characteristics of the inquiry (1) Strata according to the significance of their energy use Significant energy users (~ 900): all establishments enterprises employing >= 500 persons emissions trade, environmental permit, main grid users of rare fuels Medium-size energy users (~ 1200) enterprises employing >=10 persons industry category and region Small energy users (~ 700) enterprises employing < 10 persons industry category and region 2007 and 2011 18/10/20124Merja Eskelinen

5. Sample characteristics of the inquiry (2) reporting unit: establishment of the enterprise stratified random sampling sizes of the strata are determined by Neyman’s allocation turnover of the establishments large variation of turnover → more establishments Horwitz-Thompson estimator raising by stratum: establishments in the frame / establishments in the sample having responded to the inquiry 18/10/20125Merja Eskelinen

6. Collection method Internet-based questionnaire user IDs and passwords send by post questionnaire can be printed out and returned in paper form two reminders response rate around 80 − 85% register data administrative data data collected by partners in cooperation statistical data 18/10/20126Merja Eskelinen

7. Cooperation & organization (1) cooperation in Statistics Finland Data Collection and Preparation area in Business Structures unit as from 1.1.2012 IT and Statistical Methods / Statistical Information Systems Business Structures / Greenhouse Gas Inventory Energy statistics team / Statistics on production of electricity and heat Business Trends / Enterprise Register cooperation with other data collectors The Finnish Energy Industries 18/10/20127Merja Eskelinen

8. Cooperation & organization (2) specialized data collection unit in Statistics Finland as from 1.1.2013 renewal of statistical information system of business statistics as from 1.1.2014 Register of Enterprises and Establishments implementation of new version of electronic data collection system 18/10/20128Merja Eskelinen