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Wed., Dec. 4 th D3: “Life Lesson” Please copy this: – When my teacher is absent, I am a reflection of him or her. My actions during class and towards the substitute are my own, but also are a reflection of my teacher and my respect for him or her. Read this from CofC’s Honor Code: If you’d like to leave me a note about any of this, or come talk to me, please do--Anonymously or not. If you’d like to leave me a note about any of this, or come talk to me, please do--Anonymously or not.
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Chapter 9
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Who’s the ? Who’s the Father of Modern Genetics? 1843: – Austrian monastery Job = – gardening 1851: – University of Vienna – Studied math and science Statistics!!! Gregor Mendel!
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Mendel’s Gardening Research Experimented on Characteristics Traits_________
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Characteristics and Traits
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Mendel’s Observations Seeds from purple flowers produce... Seeds from white flowers produce... Seeds from tall plants... Seeds from short pants... This always true?
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3 Steps of Mendel’s Experiments 1.P:
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Self Pollination
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2.F1:
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CrossPollination
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3. F2: F2: Ratio of offspring: Ratio of offspring:
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P generation F 1 Generation F 2 Generation Statistics 3 of 4 are purple Cross-pollination Self-pollination
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Mendel’s Experiments Continue... 100s of times 100s of times Lots of other traits Lots of other traits All the same results!! All the same results!! 3:1 “phenotypic” ratio 3:1 “phenotypic” ratio
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Mendel’s Conclusions
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Review of His Results
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Recessive vs. Dominant
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What are YOU? Class Ratios:
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Conclusions: LAWS Law of segregation Why/How? – Online Animation! Online Animation!
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9.2 Part A GENETIC CROSSES
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Gene vs. Allele
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Genome
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GENOTYPE AND PHENOTYPE
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Homozygous and Heterozygous
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