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Echolocating bats emit a highly directional sonar sound beam in the field by Annemarie Surlykke, Simon Boel Pedersen, and Lasse Jakobsen Proceedings B.

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Presentation on theme: "Echolocating bats emit a highly directional sonar sound beam in the field by Annemarie Surlykke, Simon Boel Pedersen, and Lasse Jakobsen Proceedings B."— Presentation transcript:

1 Echolocating bats emit a highly directional sonar sound beam in the field by Annemarie Surlykke, Simon Boel Pedersen, and Lasse Jakobsen Proceedings B Volume 276(1658):853-860 March 7, 2009 ©2009 by The Royal Society

2 (a) The set-up with a linear horizontal array of three microphones and one microphone above the middle microphone. Annemarie Surlykke et al. Proc. R. Soc. B 2009;276:853-860 ©2009 by The Royal Society

3 (a,b) Isolation of first harmonic. Annemarie Surlykke et al. Proc. R. Soc. B 2009;276:853-860 ©2009 by The Royal Society

4 Removing interference from water reflections. Annemarie Surlykke et al. Proc. R. Soc. B 2009;276:853-860 ©2009 by The Royal Society

5 Flight path, beam direction and spectra. Annemarie Surlykke et al. Proc. R. Soc. B 2009;276:853-860 ©2009 by The Royal Society

6 Echolocation beam shape depends on frequency. Annemarie Surlykke et al. Proc. R. Soc. B 2009;276:853-860 ©2009 by The Royal Society

7 (a) Individual calls compared to average beam shape. Annemarie Surlykke et al. Proc. R. Soc. B 2009;276:853-860 ©2009 by The Royal Society


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