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FIN 614: Financial Management Larry Schrenk, Instructor.

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1 FIN 614: Financial Management Larry Schrenk, Instructor

2 1.Decomposition of the Interest Rate 2.Real Risk Free Rate (r * ) 3.Premia 1.Inflation Premium (IP) 2.Default Risk Premium (DRP) 3.Liquidity Premium (LP) 4.Maturity Risk Premium (MRP)

3 Market Rate of Interest r d = r * + IP + DRP + LP Liquidity Risk Premium Market Rate of Interest r d = r * + IP + DRP Default Risk Premium Market Rate of Interest r d = Market Rate of Interest r d = r * Real Risk Free Rate Market Rate of Interest r d = r * + IP + DRP + LP Liquidity Premium Recall Nominal vs. Real Distinction from Economics Market Rate of Interest r d = r * + IP Inflation Premium Market Rate of Interest r d = r * + IP + DRP + LP + MRP Maturity Risk Premium

4 Compensation for Opportunity Cost Contrast Nominal Risk Free Rate (r f ) Rate without Inflation Proxy: TIPS

5 Compensation for Inflation Average Expected Inflation over the Time Horizon Distinguish Actual Inflation from Expected Inflation Future, not Past Inflation Proxy: Short Term Treasury Bills NOTE: Nominal Risk Free Rate (r f ) r f = r * + IP

6 Compensation for Default Risk Default Risk: Possibility that a Firm will Default on their Bonds Factors: Indenture Clauses Collateral Seniority Bonds Ratings (Later Video)

7 Compensation for Lack of Liquidity ‘Liquidity’: Ability to Convert Asset into Cash In a Short Time at Fair Market Value Liquidity Different for Different Bond Markets E.g., Long Term Bonds Generally Less Liquid than Short Term Bonds

8 Compensation for Sensitivity to Interest Rate Risk Longer Bond, Greater Sensitivity Interest Rate Risk Price Risk Reinvestment Risk NOTE: Terminology here differs from the textbook

9 FIN 614: Financial Management Larry Schrenk, Instructor


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