1. ARCH-2: UML 101 - From Design to Implementation using UML Frank Beusenberg Senior Technical Consultant

2. © 2006 Progress Software Corporation2 ARCH-2: UML 101 - From Design to Implementation using UML Theory vs. Practice The difference between theory and practice is that, in theory, there is no difference between theory and practice.

3. © 2006 Progress Software Corporation3 ARCH-2: UML 101 - From Design to Implementation using UML Shu-Ha-Ri Shu- Learning Ha- Understanding Ri- Be creative

4. © 2006 Progress Software Corporation4 ARCH-2: UML 101 - From Design to Implementation using UML Agenda  Introduction  UML 2.0 Diagrams  Use Case View  Logical View  Dynamic View  Implementation View  Demonstration  Q&A

5. © 2006 Progress Software Corporation5 ARCH-2: UML 101 - From Design to Implementation using UML  UML = Unified Modeling Language  First UML spec in 1997  Current version = 2.0 Object Management Group (OMG)  Graphical language Object Oriented in nature Has syntax rules Can be extended using stereotypes  NOT a methodology! Introduction What is UML? Facts

6. © 2006 Progress Software Corporation6 ARCH-2: UML 101 - From Design to Implementation using UML Introduction What is UML?

7. © 2006 Progress Software Corporation7 ARCH-2: UML 101 - From Design to Implementation using UML  Manage complexity  Mitigate risk  Facilitate communication  Modeling provides ability to visualize entire systems, assess options and designs Software has grown from do-it-yourself into highly complex systems Software is integral part of business process, so has to be well planned Software has become capital equipment that cannot just be removed/changed Introduction Why model?

8. © 2006 Progress Software Corporation8 ARCH-2: UML 101 - From Design to Implementation using UML  Specify, visualize, and document models of software systems Current and new systems Structure and design Behavior and interaction  De facto standard (Tool Support!)  Unambiguous and consistent notation  Documentation Introduction Why use UML?

9. © 2006 Progress Software Corporation9 ARCH-2: UML 101 - From Design to Implementation using UML Agenda  Introduction  UML 2.0 Diagrams  Use Case View  Logical View  Dynamic View  Implementation View  Demonstration  Q&A

10. © 2006 Progress Software Corporation10 ARCH-2: UML 101 - From Design to Implementation using UML UML 2.0 Diagrams UML 2.0 Types of Diagrams – Behavior Diagrams

11. © 2006 Progress Software Corporation11 ARCH-2: UML 101 - From Design to Implementation using UML UML 2.0 Behavioral Diagrams  Describes the functional requirements of the system UML Use Case Diagram

12. © 2006 Progress Software Corporation12 ARCH-2: UML 101 - From Design to Implementation using UML UML 2.0 Behavioral Diagrams  Describe procedural logic, business processes and workflow UML Activity Diagram

13. © 2006 Progress Software Corporation13 ARCH-2: UML 101 - From Design to Implementation using UML UML 2.0 Behavioral Diagrams  Describes the message flow between objects in chronological order UML Sequence Diagram

14. © 2006 Progress Software Corporation14 ARCH-2: UML 101 - From Design to Implementation using UML UML 2.0 Diagrams UML 2.0 Types of Diagrams – Structure Diagrams

15. © 2006 Progress Software Corporation15 ARCH-2: UML 101 - From Design to Implementation using UML UML 2.0 Structural Diagrams  Captures logical structure of system UML Class Diagram

16. © 2006 Progress Software Corporation16 ARCH-2: UML 101 - From Design to Implementation using UML UML 2.0 Structural Diagrams  Illustrates the pieces of software that will make up a system. UML Component Diagram

17. © 2006 Progress Software Corporation17 ARCH-2: UML 101 - From Design to Implementation using UML UML 2.0 Structural Diagrams  Shows how and where the system will be deployed. UML Deployment Diagram

18. © 2006 Progress Software Corporation18 ARCH-2: UML 101 - From Design to Implementation using UML UML Modeling Use Case View Logical View Dynamic View Implementation View Deployment View

19. © 2006 Progress Software Corporation19 ARCH-2: UML 101 - From Design to Implementation using UML Model-Driven Architecture (MDA)

20. © 2006 Progress Software Corporation20 ARCH-2: UML 101 - From Design to Implementation using UML Agenda  Introduction  UML 2.0 Diagrams  Use Case View  Logical View  Dynamic View  Implementation View  Demonstration  Q&A

21. © 2006 Progress Software Corporation21 ARCH-2: UML 101 - From Design to Implementation using UML AutoPark - Use Case View Describing system functionality  Gathering requirements Functional & non-functional requirements  Document functional requirements UML Use Case Diagram Use Case Description Documents  Identify actor(s) and association to use case  Create different levels of use cases (re-use!)

22. © 2006 Progress Software Corporation22 ARCH-2: UML 101 - From Design to Implementation using UML AutoPark - Use Case View Use Case Packages

23. © 2006 Progress Software Corporation23 ARCH-2: UML 101 - From Design to Implementation using UML AutoPark - Use Case View Use Case Diagram

24. © 2006 Progress Software Corporation24 ARCH-2: UML 101 - From Design to Implementation using UML AutoPark - Use Case View Describing use case scenario(s)  Scenario = Use Case Activity Flow  Basic Scenario  Alternate Scenario(s)  UML Activity Diagram Describe what happens, now how!

25. © 2006 Progress Software Corporation25 ARCH-2: UML 101 - From Design to Implementation using UML AutoPark - Use Case View Activity Diagram

26. © 2006 Progress Software Corporation26 ARCH-2: UML 101 - From Design to Implementation using UML AutoPark - Use Case View Creating Test Scenarios  Identify paths in activity diagram  Create minimal test-scenarios (using each path once)  Create all possible test-scenarios (combining all paths to create unique scenarios)

27. © 2006 Progress Software Corporation27 ARCH-2: UML 101 - From Design to Implementation using UML Agenda  Introduction  UML 2.0 Diagrams  Use Case View  Logical View  Dynamic View  Implementation View  Demonstration  Q&A

28. © 2006 Progress Software Corporation28 ARCH-2: UML 101 - From Design to Implementation using UML AutoPark - Logical View Designing The System Structure  Identify entities/things used in use case Identify attributes Identify operations Identify entity relations Identify multiplicity  Create class diagram

29. © 2006 Progress Software Corporation29 ARCH-2: UML 101 - From Design to Implementation using UML AutoPark - Logical View Class Diagram

30. © 2006 Progress Software Corporation30 ARCH-2: UML 101 - From Design to Implementation using UML AutoPark - Logical View Patterns  "A pattern is a proven solution to a problem in a context."

31. © 2006 Progress Software Corporation31 ARCH-2: UML 101 - From Design to Implementation using UML Agenda  Introduction  UML 2.0 Diagrams  Requirements  Logical View  Dynamic View  Implementation View  Demonstration  Q&A

32. © 2006 Progress Software Corporation32 ARCH-2: UML 101 - From Design to Implementation using UML AutoPark - Dynamic View Describing Behavior  Identify objects involved  Identify interactions (messages) Use public operations  Describe how things work

33. © 2006 Progress Software Corporation33 ARCH-2: UML 101 - From Design to Implementation using UML AutoPark - Dynamic View Describing Behavior

34. © 2006 Progress Software Corporation34 ARCH-2: UML 101 - From Design to Implementation using UML Agenda  Introduction  UML 2.0 Diagrams  Requirements  Logical View  Dynamic View  Implementation View  Demonstration  Q&A

35. © 2006 Progress Software Corporation35 ARCH-2: UML 101 - From Design to Implementation using UML AutoPark - Implementation View

36. © 2006 Progress Software Corporation36 ARCH-2: UML 101 - From Design to Implementation using UML Agenda  Introduction  UML 2.0 Diagrams  Requirements  Logical View  Dynamic View  Implementation View  Demonstration  Q&A

37. © 2006 Progress Software Corporation37 ARCH-2: UML 101 - From Design to Implementation using UML Demonstration

38. © 2006 Progress Software Corporation38 ARCH-2: UML 101 - From Design to Implementation using UML In Summary  Model & Design Manage complexity Minimize risk Facilitate communication  Use UML De facto standard Unambiguous Documentation

39. © 2006 Progress Software Corporation39 ARCH-2: UML 101 - From Design to Implementation using UML For More Information, go to…  ARCH-6: UML Modeling with Enterprise Architect Relevant Exchange Sessions

40. © 2006 Progress Software Corporation40 ARCH-2: UML 101 - From Design to Implementation using UML For More Information, go to…  Object Management Group http://www.omg.org  Hillside.net Patterns Library http://hillside.net/patterns Relevant Web Resources

41. © 2006 Progress Software Corporation41 ARCH-2: UML 101 - From Design to Implementation using UML For More Information, go to…  Addison-Wesley Object Technology Series  UML Distilled Third Edition Martin Fowler – ISBN 0-321-19368-7  Use Case Driven Object Modeling with UML Doug Rosenberg – ISBN 0-201-43289-7  Developing Software with UML Bernd Oestereich – ISBN 0-201-75603-X Relevant Literature

42. © 2006 Progress Software Corporation42 ARCH-2: UML 101 - From Design to Implementation using UML Questions?

43. © 2006 Progress Software Corporation43 ARCH-2: UML 101 - From Design to Implementation using UML Thank you for your time

44. © 2006 Progress Software Corporation44 ARCH-2: UML 101 - From Design to Implementation using UML