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Agreement Offer and Acceptance Chapter 2. Offer  Offer: A promise or commitment to do or refrain from doing some specified thing in the future. Offer.

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Presentation on theme: "Agreement Offer and Acceptance Chapter 2. Offer  Offer: A promise or commitment to do or refrain from doing some specified thing in the future. Offer."— Presentation transcript:

1 Agreement Offer and Acceptance Chapter 2

2 Offer  Offer: A promise or commitment to do or refrain from doing some specified thing in the future. Offer must: 1. Indicate a present and serious intent to be bound. 2. Be reasonably certain and definite and contain the material terms of the agreement. 3. Be communicated by the offeror to the offeree.

3 Offer  Intention: Objective intent  Expression of opinion is not an offer.  Preliminary negotiations  Advertisements Auctions  Material Terms Terms which will allow a court to determine the obligations of each party and determine a remedy in the event of a breach.

4 Offer  Communication 1. Offer must be communicated by offeror or offeror’s authorized agent. 2. Offeree must be aware of offer when he/she accepts the offer.

5 Termination of Offer  By action of the parties : Revocation  Option contracts  Detrimental Reliance Rejection Counteroffer

6 Termination  By Operation of Law: Lapse of time Destruction of subject matter Death of incompetence of either party Supervening illegality

7 ACCEPTANCE  Mirror Image Rule  Acceptance must be the mirror image of the offer. (exactly the same as the offer).  Any different or additional terms will be a counteroffer which will terminate the offer resulting in no contract

8 Acceptance  Acceptance is effective when sent “Mailbox Rule”, also known as the “Dispatch Rule” or the “Deposited acceptance Rule.”  Rule does not apply if: Authorized means of communication is not used Dispatch is defective (i.e. insufficient postage) Offer requires receipt Prior rejection sent


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