1. 译林牛津版 初一上 8A Unit 5

2. 8A Unit 5 Grammar

3. 用一般现在时谈论将来 用一般现在时表示将来时间通常指按 照时间表或既定日程一定会发生的将 来的动作，常用于 go, come, start, leave, arrive, be 和 return 等如 1) I leave for Beijing next Monday. 2) She comes back tonight. 3) The film begins in a minute. 4) The show starts at 7:30. 5) He finishes school next month.

4. We use the simple present tense to talk about : 1.the fact 2.the truth 3.things we often do 4.timetables,programmes, calendars

5. 在由 when,before, if, as soon as 和 unless 引导的时间和条件状语 从句中， 用一般现在时代替一般将来时。如： 1) She will be happy when she hears the news. 2) When I grow up, I would like to be a teacher. 3) If it rains tomorrow, I shall stay at home.

6. △ 用现在进行时谈论将来 这一结构主要表示最近即将发生的 动作或按计划，安排激将发生的动 作，常用于表示位移的动词如 go, come, leave, stay, arrive 和 return 等，也可用于其他动态动词如 play, show, spend, write 和 have ＋名词 结构等。

7. Using the present continuous tense to ( 现在进行时 ) talk about the immediate future plans: 可用现在进行时表示将来时的动词有： go, come, leave, start, return, arrive, spend, meet, Sail, drive…

8. The future tense: We use the future tense to talk about the things in the future. Forms : will / shall + V.( 原形 ) am / is / are going to +V.( 原形 )

9. 1) She is leaving tomorrow. 2) He is arriving at ten o’clock. 3) Are we having a test next Monday? 4) Today I am showing you around Nanjing. 5) I am spending my holidays in Beijing this year.

10. 用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空 1. We won’t go out if it ______ (rain) tomorrow. 2. ----Where are you going tomorrow ? ----I ___________ (go) to Nanjing tomorrow. 3. Look ! The boys ____________ (play) football. I’m sure you _____ (see) her two weeks ago. rains am going are playing

11. 4. Nobody ________ (stay) at home tomorrow. 5. There ___________ (be) an English film in the People’s Cinema tonight. 6. __________ the students of Class Four ___ (do) eye exercises every day? stays Will be Do do

12. Fill in the blanks with proper forms: 1.He ____ (do) morning exercise every day. 2.Tim _________ (not like) drinking juice. 3.____ Lucy and Lily often______ (visit) China? Yes, they _____. 4.What ____ Max usually____(do) after class? He usually______ (chat) with his friends. 5.We sometimes ________ (not have) supper at home. We _____(have) supper at school. does doesn’t like Do visit do does do chats don’t have have

13. 6.What ____ you____ (dress) for the party next Sunday? 7.My father ___________ (not drive) to work tomorrow. He_______(go) to work on foot. 8._____ Simon_____ (join) the Birdwatching Club? Yes, he_____. 9.If it _________ (not rain) in 2 hours, we __________(leave) for Shanghai. 10. If I_____(be) free, I _______ (write) to you. will dress won’t drive will go Will join will doesn’t rain will leave am will write

14. We form adverbs of manner like this: I. 在形容词后加 ly 1. quiet 2. bad 3. neat 4.quick quietly badly neatly quickly

15. II. 去 e 加 y 1. gentle 2. possible 3. simple gently possibly simply

16. III. 去 y 加 ily 1. angry 2. easy 3. happy 4. busy 5. noisy angrily easily happily busily noisily

17. 形容词和副词同形： long, fast, high, hard long, early,near 不规则的副词： good--- well

18. A. Fill in the blanks with the right forms of the given words: 1. He stopped his car _______ (slow) in front of the traffic lights. 2.Jim answered the question ______ (correct), and he won the first prize. 3.I’m near-sighted. I can’t see the words on the blackboard _________(clear). slowly correctly clearly

19. 4. All the children play _______ (happy) on Children’s Day. 5. I can’t hear you because you speak very _______ (soft). 6. What a sunny day! The sun shines _______ (bright). 7. Tom is very careful. He does everything __________ (careful). happily softly brightly carefully

20. 8. On our way home, it rained ________ (heavy), so we were all wet. 9. The baby may be hungry. He is crying _______ (noisy). 10. “Shut up!” the man shouted ________ (angry). 11. He fought_________ (brave) 12. You may__________ (possible) get a new job. heavily noisily angrily bravely possibly

21. It is a fine day today. The sun is shining _______ （ bright ）. There are many people in the park. Look! Some girls are singing _______ (happy) under the tree. Lucy is reading a book ________ (quiet) in the sun. Lily is running to her _______ (quick). She wants to tell her not to read in the sun. brightly happily quietly quickly

22. It’s bad for her eyes. Some boys are playing football on the grass _________ (pleasant). Other boys are shouting ________(loud). Jim is flying a kite with Jack. The kite is flying _______(high). Tim is drinking water _______(thirsty). Some old women are walking along the lake _______ (slow). An old man is fishing _______ (peaceful). Everyone is having a good time in the park. pleasantly loudly high thirstily slowly peacefully