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Where does the price of a good or service come from?

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Presentation on theme: "Where does the price of a good or service come from?"— Presentation transcript:

1 Where does the price of a good or service come from?

2  Supply and Demand  Determines Prices Supply Demand

3  You own a tomato business  This year’s harvest was great, the supply is High  You have too many tomatoes, you have to get rid of them fast  You will lower the price to get them to buy

4  You own a tomato business  This year’s harvest was bad, the supply is Low  Tomatoes are scarce  If people want them they will fight for them  You will raise the price to make more money

5  You own a business  People LOVE your product, the demand is High  You will Raise the Price to make more money

6  You own a business  People HATE your product, the demand is Low  You will lower the price to get them to buy

7 HIGH SUPPLY …LOW PRICE  Silly Bands  Flip Flops  Chevy Aveo  32 inch HDtv LOW SUPPLY …HIGH PRICE  Gold Bracelets  Pair of Jordan's  Bugatti  108 inch HDtv

8 HIGH DEMAND …HIGH PRICE  iPad  Fuel Efficient Cars  Pistachios LOW DEMAND …LOW PRICE  Coby Tablet  Gas Guzzler Cars  Walnuts

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10  Supply Price Quantity Supply $10 $9 $8 $7 1 234

11  Demand Price Quantity demand $10 $9 $8 $7 1 234

12  Supply and Demand Price Quantity Supply demand $10 $9 $8 $7 1 234

13  Supply and Demand Price Quantity Supply demand $10 $9 $8 $7 1 234

14  Supply and Demand Price Quantity Supply demand $10 $9 $8 $7 1 234 Surplus You made too many 1 pizza X $9 $9 throw out on 2 extras

15  Supply and Demand Price Quantity Supply demand $10 $9 $8 $7 1 234

16  Supply and Demand Price Quantity Supply demand $10 $9 $8 $7 1 234 Deficit made too few 1 pizza X $7 $7 Missed out on 2 sales

17  Supply and Demand Price Quantity Supply demand $10 $9 $8 $7 1 234 Equilibrium

18  Supply and Demand Price Quantity Supply demand $10 $9 $8 $7 1 234 Equilibrium 2 pizza X $8 $16 perfect

19  How many Pizza Places in Rocky Mount?  Pizza Hut  Pizza King  Little Caesar’s  Papa John’s  Domino’s  Hema’s  Frank’s  Pyramid

20  Let’s Open a Pizza Place!  Gereau’s Pizza What happens next?

21  Supply and Demand Price Quantity Sold Supply demand $5 $10 $15 1234 $10

22  Supply goes up Price Quantity Sold Supply demand $5 $10 $15 1234

23  Town Council writes a new ordinance  “All Pizza must use FRESH INGREDIENTS”  Most pizza places go out of business  Supply goes DOWN

24  Supply goes down Price Quantity Sold Supply demand $5 $10 $15 1234

25  Supply and Demand Price Quantity Sold Supply demand $5 $10 $15 1234

26 Pizza is Healthy

27  Demand Goes Up Price Quantity Sold Supply demand $5 $10 $15 1234

28 Pizza is made from Humans!!!

29  Demand goes down Price Quantity Sold Supply demand $5 $10 $15 1234

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