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1.1 5.1 Law for Business, 15e by Ashcroft Chapter 5: Nature and Classes of Contracts Law for Business, 15e, by Ashcroft, © 2005 West Legal Studies in Business,

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Presentation on theme: "1.1 5.1 Law for Business, 15e by Ashcroft Chapter 5: Nature and Classes of Contracts Law for Business, 15e, by Ashcroft, © 2005 West Legal Studies in Business,"— Presentation transcript:

1 1.1 5.1 Law for Business, 15e by Ashcroft Chapter 5: Nature and Classes of Contracts Law for Business, 15e, by Ashcroft, © 2005 West Legal Studies in Business, a Division of Thomson Learning

2 5.2 Chapter 5 Objectives  State the five requirements for a valid contract.  Describe the types of contracts and how they differ from agreements.  Explain the difference between a contract and a quasi contract.

3 5.3 Contracts  A contract can be defined as a legally enforceable agreement between two or more competent persons.  A breach of contract is the failure of one of the parties to perform the obligations assumed under the contract.

4 5.4 Requirements of a Valid Contracts  Based on a mutual agreement by the parties  Made by competent parties  Supported by consideration given by each party to the contract.  Be for a lawful purpose  Sometimes meet certain formal requirements

5 5.5 Void and Voidable Contracts  A void contract is an agreement with no legal effect  It is not enforceable in court.  It is not the same as an unenforceable contract.  A voidable contract would be an enforceable agreement, but, because of circumstances, one or both parties may elect to void it

6 5.6 Types of Contracts Express and implied Executory and executed Unilateral and bilateral Formal and simple Quasi contract

7 5.7 Contracts: True or False  A valid contract can be oral as well as written.  A formal contract is created in a particular form.  An executory contract has been fully performed by all parties.  Most contracts provide a clause in which one party can receive unjust enrichment. Quick Quiz Quick Quiz Quick Quiz Quick Quiz Quick Quiz Quick Quiz Quick Quiz Quick Quiz

8 5.8 Contracts: True or False (answers)  A valid contract can be oral as well as written. - True  A formal contract is created in a particular form. - True  An executory contract has been fully performed by all parties. - False  Most contracts provide a clause in which one party can receive unjust enrichment. - False Quick Quiz Quick Quiz

9 1.9 5.9 Have any questions? Be sure you study the cases in the textbook for a thorough understanding of this chapter. Contract


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