1. 1 ELECTRIC CIRCUITS F U N D A M E N T A L S O F CHARLES K. ALEXANDER MATTHEW N.O. SADIKU McGraw-Hill © The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc., 2000 Fig. 6.1 A typical capacitor

2. 2 ELECTRIC CIRCUITS F U N D A M E N T A L S O F CHARLES K. ALEXANDER MATTHEW N.O. SADIKU McGraw-Hill © The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc., 2000 Fig. 6.3 Circuit symbols for capacitors a) fixed capacitor b) variable capacitor

3. 3 ELECTRIC CIRCUITS F U N D A M E N T A L S O F CHARLES K. ALEXANDER MATTHEW N.O. SADIKU McGraw-Hill © The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc., 2000 Fig. 6.14 a) Parallel-connected N capacitors

4. 4 ELECTRIC CIRCUITS F U N D A M E N T A L S O F CHARLES K. ALEXANDER MATTHEW N.O. SADIKU McGraw-Hill © The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc., 2000 Fig. 6.14 b) equivalent circuit for the parallel capacitors

5. 5 ELECTRIC CIRCUITS F U N D A M E N T A L S O F CHARLES K. ALEXANDER MATTHEW N.O. SADIKU McGraw-Hill © The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc., 2000 Fig. 6.15 a) Series-connected N capacitors

6. 6 ELECTRIC CIRCUITS F U N D A M E N T A L S O F CHARLES K. ALEXANDER MATTHEW N.O. SADIKU McGraw-Hill © The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc., 2000 Fig. 6.15 b) Equivalent circuit for the series capacitors

7. 7 ELECTRIC CIRCUITS F U N D A M E N T A L S O F CHARLES K. ALEXANDER MATTHEW N.O. SADIKU McGraw-Hill © The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc., 2000 Fig. 6.21 Typical form of an inductor

8. 8 ELECTRIC CIRCUITS F U N D A M E N T A L S O F CHARLES K. ALEXANDER MATTHEW N.O. SADIKU McGraw-Hill © The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc., 2000 Fig. 6.23 Circuit symbols for inductors

9. 9 ELECTRIC CIRCUITS F U N D A M E N T A L S O F CHARLES K. ALEXANDER MATTHEW N.O. SADIKU McGraw-Hill © The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc., 2000 Fig. 6. 29 a) A series connection of N inductors

10. 10 ELECTRIC CIRCUITS F U N D A M E N T A L S O F CHARLES K. ALEXANDER MATTHEW N.O. SADIKU McGraw-Hill © The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc., 2000 Fig. 6. 29 b) Equivalent circuit for the series inductors

11. 11 ELECTRIC CIRCUITS F U N D A M E N T A L S O F CHARLES K. ALEXANDER MATTHEW N.O. SADIKU McGraw-Hill © The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc., 2000 Fig. 6.30 a) A parallel connection of N inductors

12. 12 ELECTRIC CIRCUITS F U N D A M E N T A L S O F CHARLES K. ALEXANDER MATTHEW N.O. SADIKU McGraw-Hill © The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc., 2000 Fig. 6.30 b) Equivalent circuit for the parallel inductors

13. 13 ELECTRIC CIRCUITS F U N D A M E N T A L S O F CHARLES K. ALEXANDER MATTHEW N.O. SADIKU McGraw-Hill © The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc., 2000 Fig. 6.35 Replacing the feedback resistor in the inverting amplifier in (a) produces an integrator in (b).

14. 14 ELECTRIC CIRCUITS F U N D A M E N T A L S O F CHARLES K. ALEXANDER MATTHEW N.O. SADIKU McGraw-Hill © The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc., 2000 Fig. 6.35 Replacing the feedback resistor in the inverting amplifier in (a) produces an integrator in (b).

15. 15 ELECTRIC CIRCUITS F U N D A M E N T A L S O F CHARLES K. ALEXANDER MATTHEW N.O. SADIKU McGraw-Hill © The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc., 2000 Fig. 6.37 An op amp differentiator