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2 3 4 5 1 2 3 4 5 1 2 3 4 5 1 2 3 4 5 1 2 3 4 5 1 Motion Velocity Friction Acceleration Force.

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Presentation on theme: "2 3 4 5 1 2 3 4 5 1 2 3 4 5 1 2 3 4 5 1 2 3 4 5 1 Motion Velocity Friction Acceleration Force."— Presentation transcript:

1 2 3 4 5 1 2 3 4 5 1 2 3 4 5 1 2 3 4 5 1 2 3 4 5 1 Motion Velocity Friction Acceleration Force

2 ______ is the rate of change in position Motion 1

3 Speed is the rate of change In position Motion 1

4 ________ speed is the total distance divided by The total time Motion 2

5 Average speed is the total distance divided by the total time Motion 2

6 What is an objects change in position relative to a reference point? _________ Motion 3

7 What is an objects change in position relative to a reference point? motion Motion 3

8 Speed that does not vary is called ________ speed Motion 4

9 Speed that does not vary is called Constant speed Motion 4

10 The picture indicates what kind of speed? Motion 5

11 Instantaneous speed Motion 5

12 True or False Two bicycle riders have the same speed. Their velocity must also be the same. Velocity 1

13 False Their directions may be different. Velocity 1

14 Velocity 2 People on Merry-go-rounds change velocity because the _______ changes

15 Velocity 2 People on Merry-go-rounds change velocity because the direction changes

16 Velocity 3 DAILY DOUBLE 1. What is the equation for calculating velocity? 2. What does each variable stand for?

17 Velocity 3 DAILY DOUBLE 1. v = d/t 2. v = velocity (speed) d = distance t = time

18 Amy swam 50 m downstream in 25 seconds. What was her average velocity? Velocity 4

19 Amy swam 50 m downstream in 25 seconds. What was her average velocity? V = d/t = 50 m/ 25 s = 2 m/s

20 If Andy drives his dune buggy at an average velocity of 350 m/s how long would it take him to go 5 km? Velocity 5

21 If Andy drives his dune buggy at an average velocity of 120 km/h how long would it take him to go 5 km? V=d/t so t = d/v Convert km to m 5 km = 5000 m t = 5 km  120 km/h =0.042h = 60 min * 0.042 = 2.5 min

22 Acceleration is the rate at which _____ changes. Acceleration 1

23 Acceleration is the rate at which velocity changes.

24 The units of acceleration are __________ Acceleration 2

25 The units of acceleration are m/s 2 Acceleration 2

26 Acceleration caused by uniform circular motion is called ___________ acceleration. Acceleration 3

27 Acceleration caused by uniform circular motion is called centripetal acceleration.

28 Acceleration 4 A sports car can accelerate from 0 to 60 in 6 seconds. If 60 mi/h is equal to 27 m/s, what is the sports car’s average acceleration?

29 Acceleration 4 A sports car can accelerate from 0 to 60 in seconds. If 60 mi/h is equal to 27 m/s, what is the sports car’s average acceleration? a = v f – v i t 27 – 0 m/s 6 s = 4/5 m/s 2

30 Acceleration 5 If a bicycle has an average acceleration of -0.44 m/s 2 with and initial forward velocity of 8.2 m/s, how long will it take to come to a stop?

31 Acceleration 5 If a bicycle has an average acceleration of -0.44 m/s 2 with and initial forward velocity of 8.2 m/s, how long will it take to come to a stop? t = v f – v i a t = 0 – 8.2 m/s -0.44 m/s 2 = 18.63 s

32 A _______ is a push or a pull Force 1

33 A Force is a push or a pull Force 1

34 Forces that are equal in size, but opposite in direction are called _______ forces Force 2

35 Forces that are equal in size, but opposite in direction are called balanced forces Force 2

36 The _____ force is the sum of all the forces acting on an object. Force 3

37 The net force is the sum of all the forces acting on an object. Force 3

38 Force 4 If the net force is unbalanced, the object will _________ in the direction of the net force.

39 Force 4 If the net force is unbalanced, the object will accelerate in the direction of the net force.

40 Force 5 Calculate the resultant force for the following.

41 Force 5 Calculate the resultant force for the following.

42 ______ _______is a force that opposes motion between two moving objects that are touching. Friction 1

43 Kinetic friction is a force that opposes motion between two moving objects that are touching. Friction 1

44 Friction 2 Which type of friction exerts the smallest opposing force on a moving body?

45 Friction 2 Which type of friction exerts the smallest opposing force on a moving body? Rolling friction

46 Friction 3 Frictional forces always act in what direction?

47 Friction 3 Frictional forces always act in what direction? Opposite the direction of motion

48 Friction 4 A sky diver uses a parachute to float to earth slowly and safely. This is an example of what type of kinetic friction?

49 Friction 4 A sky diver uses a parachute to float to earth slowly and safely. This is an example of what type of kinetic friction? Fluid friction or air resistance

50 Friction 5 If the box is NOT moving down the ramp, what is the force of static friction exerted on the box?

51 Friction 5 If the box is NOT moving down the ramp, what is the force of static friction exerted on the box?


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