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Lesson 1: Length T. Trimpe 2008

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Presentation on theme: "Lesson 1: Length T. Trimpe 2008"— Presentation transcript:

1 Lesson 1: Length T. Trimpe 2008 http://sciencespot.net/

2 English vs. Metric Units Left Image: http://webapps.lsa.umich.edu/physics/demolab/controls/imagedemosm.aspx?picid=1167 Right Image: http://share.lancealan.com/N800%20ruler.jpg Which is longer? A. 1 mile or 1 kilometer B. 1 yard or 1 meter C. 1 inch or 1 centimeter 1.6 kilometers 1 mile 1 yard = 0.9444 meters 1 inch = 2.54 centimeters

3 Metric Units The basic unit of length in the metric system in the meter and is represented by a lowercase m. Standard: The distance traveled by light in absolute vacuum in 1⁄299,792,458 of a second. Complete each statement with Metric Units 1 Kilometer (km) = 1000 meters (m) 1 Meter = 100 Centimeters (cm) 1 Meter = 1000 Millimeters (mm) Which is larger? A. 1 meter or 105 centimeters B. 4 kilometers or 4400 meters C. 12 centimeters or 102 millimeters D. 1200 millimeters or 1 meter

4 Measuring Length Ruler: http://www.k12math.com/math-concepts/measurement/ruler-cm.jpg How many millimeters are in 1 centimeter? What is the length of the line in centimeters? _______cm What is the length of the line in millimeters? _______mm What is the length of the line to the nearest centimeter? ________cm HINT: Round to the nearest centimeter – no decimals. 1 centimeter = 10 millimeters

5 English & Metric Conversions

6 KILO 1000 Units HECTO 100 Units DEKA 10 Units DECI 0.1 Unit CENTI 0.01 Unit MILLI 0.001 Unit Meters Liters Grams Ladder Method How do you use the “ladder” method? 1 st – Determine your starting point. 2 nd – Count the “jumps” to your ending point. 3 rd – Move the decimal the same number of jumps in the same direction. 4 km = _________ m 1 2 3 How many jumps does it take? Starting Point Ending Point 4. 1 __. 2 3 = 4000 m

7 Practice Problems #1-5 1)20007 mg = ____________g 2) 5 L = _______ mL 3)16 cm = _______ mm 4)104.2 km = _____________m 5)19.8 g =__________ kg

8 Or…. Use Conversion Factors 1030 cm = ______ m? 1030 cm = __1_m 1 100 cm 1030 m 100 10.30 m

9 Unit Conversion

10 K ILO 1000 Units H ECTO 100 Units D EKA 10 Units D ECI 0.1 Unit C ENTI 0.01 Unit M ILLI 0.001 Unit Meters Liters Grams Extra Notes


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